1、 一般过去时和过去进行时讲解及练习 第五课时 一般过去时和过去进行时 重点:掌握一般过去时的定义用法,标志和结构 掌握过去进行时的定义用法,标志和结构 一、 一般过去时 1) 定义及用法:表示过去发生了的动作,或过去经常发生的动作。 He did it. I went hospital yesterday. Adison invent the lamp. You were here last night, weren‘t you? 2) 标志性时间词语:yesterday, 3 days ago, last night, 4 years a
2、go, just now, in 20001 1997年,我们去了美国。 他三天前来过。 他们刚刚离开了。 十年前,我们住在这儿。 昨晚,你们去看电影了吗? 我小时候,经常到这条小河游泳。 3) 结构:谓语动词用过去分词形式 二、 过去进行时 1) 定义:过去某个时间或某段时间正在进行的动作 2) 昨晚9点,我们在电影院。 那时,你正在看书。 那几天,他忙着装饰房子。 3) 标志性词语:at that time, at that moment, at those days, at 7:00 yesterday,from 6:00 to 9:
3、00 yesterday, this time last night, when I saw him, when he was sleeping 等 昨天晚上10点到12点,那个小孩一直在哭。 当我听到声音的时候,他正在讲电话。 那时候,我吓坏了。 那段日子,他们在忙着制造飞机。 3)结构:谓语动词用was/were +doing 课程练习 The days we look forward to _____ at last. A. coming B. came C. comes D. be coming — I'm afraid you can'
4、t take photos in the exhibition, sir. — I'm sorry. I _____ the sign. [ ] A.can't see B.haven't seen C.don't see D.didn't see Miss Wang __________ the Great Wall for the first time last Sunday. She said she __________ it again in the future. [ ] A. would visit, visited B. vi
5、sited, would visit C. visited, visited D. would visit, would visit —Can you tell me_____ the Summer Palace? —Last Sunday. [ ] A.when will you visit B.when did you visit C.when you will visit D.when you visited While we ________ tennis yesterday, it ________ to rain. A. played, w
6、as starting B. played, started C. were playing, was starting D. were playing, started They were all pleased with ______ to them. A. what you said B. what did you say C. what you had spoken D. when you had told —How beautiful your school building is! —Yeah ! It _____ last
7、 year. [ ] A. built B. was built C. is built Confucius in Qufu in Shandong Province. [ ] A. born B. is born C. was born D. has born Jane said she________sending e-mails________letters. [ ] A. pref
8、erred; to writing B. preferred; to write C. prefers; writing D. prefers; to writing Nobody except Li Ping and Liu Ying _____ at school this time yesterday. [ ] A. are B. has been C. was D. were — Do you know ____ the CD yesterday? — Sorry, I don't know. [ ] A. h
9、ow much he paid for B. how much he will pay for C. how much did he pay for D. how much will he pay for I called you just now, but you weren't in. Sorry, I _____ the reading room. A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to Mr. Wang didn't tell us ______ in 2006. A. where he
10、 live B. where he lives C. where did he live D. where he lived — Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time. [ ] A. how did the accident happen B. how the accident happened C. how does the accident happen D. how the accident happens This remin
11、ds me _____ what we _____ together ten years ago. [ ] A. to; do B. to; did C. of; did — These foreigners have been to Tibet before. — Really? When _____ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. have they gone —Have you read this book? —Yes, I ______ it two weeks ago. A. is reading B. have read C. will read D. read
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