英语必修三第一单元导学案.doc

姓名: 班级: 小组: 小组评价: 教师评价: Unit1 Festivals around the world Part1 Words & Expressions 上课时间:【学习目标】1、To get a brief understanding and remember the important words and expressions 、2、 To widen your vocabulary and master the usage of some key words and expressions、【重点难点】 To memorize the usage of the words and expressions、一、独立预习:I单元重点词汇英汉互译并背诵1、 _ vt、 & vi、 收割 2、 _ vt、 & vi、 饿死3、 _ adj、 独立得;自主得 4、 _ adj、 农业得,农艺得 5、 _ vt、 赞美;钦佩 6、 _ vt、 & vi、 淹没;溺死 7、 _ vt、 擦;擦去 8、 _ n、 基督徒9、 _ n、 信任;信心 10、 _ vi、 哭泣;流泪 11、 _ vt 、 原谅;饶恕 12、 _ adj、 宗教上得;虔诚得 13、 _ adj、充满活力得;精力充沛得 14、 _adj、 显而易见得 15、 _ n、 庆祝;庆贺 16、 _ n、 祖先;祖宗 17、 _ n、 习惯;风俗 18、 _ n、 必要性;需要19、 _ n、 预言;预报; 20、 _ n、 广播员;报幕员II重点短语识记1、 _ 发生,举行 2、 _ 节日与庆祝活动3、 _ 为了纪念 4、 _ 以形式 5、 _ 打扮 6、 _ 开玩笑,恶作剧7、 _ 用装饰 8、 _ 聚集在一起9、 _ 盼望,期待 10、 _ 日日夜夜11、 _ as though 12、 _ have fun with13、 _ be proud of 14、 _ turn up15、 _ keep ones word 16、 _ hold ones breath17、 _ get married to 18、 _ set off19、 _ remind of 20、 _ throw away二、合作交流:写出下列单词得同源词并识记。1、 _ (n、) 美;美人 _(adj、)漂亮得 _ (v、)美化2、 _(n、) 庆祝_(v、) 3、 _ (n、)起源;由来 _ (adj、)原始得;最初得 4、 _(adj、)宗教得 _ (n、)宗教 5、 _(n、)信任;信仰_ (v、)相信6、 (n、)到达 _ (v、)7、 _(n、)独立 (adj、)独立得;自主得8、_ (n、)农业 (adj、)农业得9、 _(v、)赞美;钦佩 (n、) (adj、)令人钦佩得 10、 _(v、)道歉 _ (n、)11、 _ (adj、)_ (n、)12、 _(n、)诗人_( n、 )诗_(n、)诗三、探究展示:用所给词得适当形式完成下列句子。1、 Mexico gained its _ from Spain in l821、 (depend)2、 A local poor peasant _ the soldiers through the forest、 (leader)3、 There is no doubt that the basic needs of the people should be _ first、 (satisfy)4、 They John the first prize、(award)5、 Most British schools organize _ events for the students、 (society)6、 I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too _ for me、 (energy)7、 You should her for your rudeness、(apology)8、 You were _ enough to believe him、 (fool)四、反馈总结:选词填空:take place in memory of dress up look forward to day and night as though have fun with keep ones word1、 Children often _the arrival of a holiday、 2、 Mom, dont worry about me、 I am _other boys、 3、 The Olympic Games _every four years、 4、 There is to be a gettogether tonight、 Please_ for it、 5、 That school was founded _the famous scientist、 6、 The couple worked _to pay back their debt、 7、 It looks _ its going to rain soon、 8、 I _to visit him the next day、 五、课后反思:姓名: 班级: 小组: 小组评价: 教师评价: Part2 Reading Festivals and celebrations 上课时间:【学习目标】1、To learn to talk about kinds of festivals 2、 To learn to read about the characteristic of different festivals around the world 【重点难点】Improve the reading ability、一.知识链接:1、 What kinds of festivals in China do you know about? Matching、 The Double Ninth Festival 中秋节The Spring Festival 元宵节The Double Seventh Festival 清明节The Lantern Festival 春节Tomb Sweeping Day 重阳节The Dragon Boat Festival 七月七The Midautumn Day 端午节2、 What Chinese public holidays do you know ? Matching、National Day 劳动节Childrens Day 元旦International Labour Day 国庆节New Years Day 妇女节The YouthDay 青年节International Womens Day 儿童节3、 What festivals of foreign countries do you know?名称英文名称月份情人节Valentines Day2月14日复活节Easter3月21日或此日后月圆得第一个星期日耶稣受难日Good Friday复活节前得星期五愚人节April Fools Day4 月1日母亲节Mothers Day5月得第二个星期日父亲节Fathers Day6月得第三个星期日劳动节Labor Day5 月1日万圣节Halloween10月31日感恩节Thanksgiving Day11月得第四个星期4斋节Ramadan穆斯林历得第9个月圣诞节Christmas Day12月25日二.独立预习:Read the passage and try to find out the answer to the questions、How many types of festivals are mentioned in the passage? What are they?_三.合作交流:1.Whats right about the holiday Halloween?_A.Its a holiday for the dead、 B.Its now a childrens holiday、C.Children can dress up and ask for sweets、D.A, B and C、2、 Which is the most energetic and important holiday?_A.Obon、 B.Columbus Day、C.The Spring Festival、 D.The Midautumn Festival、3.Which of the following festivals can be happy events?_A.Thanksgiving Day、 B.The Day of the Dead、C.Obon、 D.None of the above、4.Which of the following festivals is not in spring?_ A.The Spring Festival in China、 B.Easter、C.Cherry Blossom Festival、 D.Christmas、 5.Why do people love festivals according to the passage?_A.Because festivals let us enjoy life、B.Because festivals make us be proud of our customs、C.Because festivals can make us have fun with each other、D.All of the above、四.探究展示:Kinds of FestivalsNames of FestivalsCountriesFestivals of the DeadObon(1)_HalloweenJapanMexico(2)_Festivals to HonourPeopleThe Dragon Boat FestivalColumbus DayThe Festival to honour GandhiChinaUSA(3)_(4)_Thanksgiving DayThe Midautumn FestivalEuropean countriesChina and JapanSpring FestivalsThe Spring Festival Easter(5)_ChinaWestern countriesJapan五、反馈总结Retell the text by filling the following blanks:There are all kinds of festivals and _ around the world, which are held for different reasons、 The _ _ were mainly held at three times a year the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and harvest in autumn、Some festivals are held to _ the dead or satisfy the _ in case they might _ either to help or to do harm , while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as _ _ _ and Columbus Day、 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _ for the winter and because a season of _work is over,to which Mid autumn festival belongs、And the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the _ of spring, such as the _ New Year, at which people have a very good time、 六、课后反思:阅读训练February has long been a month of romance、 With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic(浪漫得) films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines、 On the 14th day, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals(花瓣)! This is what you see on Valentines Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest (牧师)in the third century Rome、 When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single (单身)men could bee better soldiers than those with wives, he didnt allow marriage、 But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies(仪式) for young lovers in secret、 When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death(判处死刑)、 While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard、 Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today、 Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as being one of historys most romantic characters、 Nowadays, Valentines Day is also popular among Chinese young people、 Some students are planning to make Valentines cards for parents, teachers and friends、 Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heartshaped cakes、 The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St、 Valentine、1、 Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country? A、 Because there were few women in his country at that time、 B、 Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers、 C、 Because there wasnt enough food for so many people、 D、 Because he wanted to control the birth rate、2、 Valentine was put into prison because _、 A、 he killed one of the soldiers B、 he stole a lot of food C、 he didnt obey the emperors order D、 he didnt want to be a soldier3、 The last paragraph mainly tells us _、 A、 students in China send cards to their teachers B、 it is a good idea to celebrate Valentines Day in China C、 it is interesting to celebrate Valentines Day in China D、 Valentines Day is also popular in China now4、 The best title for this passage should be _、 A、 Valentines Day B、 A Brave Priest C、 Valentines Day in China D、 A Romantic Man姓名: 班级: 小组: 小组评价: 教师评价: Part3 Language points 上课时间:【学习目标】掌握reading部分得重点单词与短语【重点难点】Memorize the usage of the words and expressions、一、 独立预习:参考优化探究P3P6,P9P11完成下列词汇得学习:1、take place 2、celebrate3、in memory of 4、dress up 5、trick 6、award7、apologize 8、forgive二、合作交流:单元重点词汇用法:1、award(1) n、 常用短语:get an award for :因为、 而获奖(2) vt、 常用短语:award sb、sth = award sth、to sb、They John the first prize、The judge a large sum of money as damages、比较辩析:award: 奖,奖励,奖金,授予,既可以作名词也可以作动词.多指因竞赛获胜,工作成绩显著而获得奖励,强调荣誉.prize: 资金,奖品,战利品,指竞赛获奖,竞争,抽奖或者工作学习中得优胜者获得得奖励,可以就是钱也可以就是物.reward:奖金,报酬,回报,即可以就是名词也可以作动词,指对某人得工作,帮助或服务等得报答或报酬或酬金.in reward 作为回报.即学即练习:(1)、她获得本年度优秀学生奖.He won the for the best student of the year 、(2)、我不要任何报酬,我就是因为喜欢才做得.I dont expect anything _ ;I did it because I enjoyed it (3).一等奖属于约翰.The first belongs to John、2、 admire vt 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕 (=respect)I admire him for his diligence、 我钦佩她得勤奋精神。搭配 admire sb、/sth、 钦佩 admire sb、for sth、 因钦佩某人运用 (请将下列句子译成英文)(1)我钦佩您得坦诚(frankness)。_(2)她倾慕她得美貌。_3、 apologise(=apologize) vi道歉;认错I apologise for what I said just now、 我为刚才说得话道歉。搭配:熟记下列搭配。(1)apologise for sth、 因而道歉(2)apologise to sb、 for (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人道歉、(3)make/offer an apology to sb、 for (doing) sth、 因(做)某事向某人表示道歉(4)accept (refuse) an apology 接受(拒绝)道歉运用 (请将下列句子译成英文)(1)她因让女朋友等了好长时间而向她道歉。_ having kept her waiting for a long time、(2)请接受我诚意得(sincere)道歉。_4、 in memory of 纪念They built this towel in memory of this hero、(翻译)_联想:填入“in+名词+of”短语中得名词。(1)in _ of 赞扬 (2)in _ of 纪念,对表示敬意(3)in _ of 赞同 (4)in _of 支持(5)in _ of 负责 (6)in _ of 寻找(7)in _ of 占有 (8)in _ of (=in want of)需要5、keep ones word/promise 守信用,遵守诺言 break ones word/promise, 失信,违背诺言翻译下列句子:1、He is a man who always keeps his word, so you can trust him、_2、Dont break your word, otherwise, no one will trust you、_注意:keep ones word与break ones word中得名词word不能用复数形式。相关word短语:in a word/in short/to be short 简而言之;总之have a word with sb、 与某人谈话 have words with sb、 与某人发生口角in other words 换句话说6、 set off 出发;动身;使爆炸 e、g、 What time are you planning to set off tomorrow? 您打算明天几点钟启程? 短语归纳 set短语:set off for a place 出发到某地set about doing sth开始(某工作);着手做某事set out 从某地出发上路set out to do sth、 开始做某事set sth up 摆放或竖起某物;创立,建立set sth aside 将某事物放在一边;(为某目得)节省或保留钱或时间【即境活用】 用set词组填空。1)、 The new government must _ _ finding solutions to the country s economic problems、 2)、 The children _ _ the fireworks in the yard、 3)、 She _ _ a bit of money every month、4)、 They _ _a statue in honor of the national hero、5)、 They ve _ _ on a journey round the world、7、 remind vt、 提醒;使想起1)、 I reminded Gerald of his promise、 我提醒吉罗德她曾许下得诺言。2)、 Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow、 请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。拓展remind sb、 of sth、 使某人想起某事remind sb、 of / about sth、 提醒某人记住某事 remind sb、 to do sth、 提醒某人做某事remind sb、 that、 提醒某人/使某人想起【即境活用】汉译英。请提醒我要每天服三次药。_ 8、 turn up 出现;到达;发现;调大(音量等) e、g、 It s time for the meeting, but he hasn t turned up、 到开会得时间了,但她还没到。短语归纳 turn 短语:turn on打开(煤气、自来水、电灯等)turn off 关上turn down减弱,降低,拒绝turn around/about 转过身来 turn away 转过头turn out生产,制造;(常与to, that连用)结果就是turn to sb、/sth、 (for help) 向求助,查阅【即境活用】用turn词组填空。 1)、 Don t worry、 The sure to _ _、2)、 Please _ the television _ a bit, I can t hear clearly、3)、 It _ _ that it was Tim who broke the vase、4)、 The sad child _ _ his mother for fort、 三、探究展示:1、Generally speaking, every child wants to be _ when he does something good、 A、 celebrated B、 congratulated C、 praised D、 tricked 2、The headmaster told the boy _ the angry teacher, but he refused to、 A、 to apologise B、apologise to C、 to apologise for D、 to apologise to 3、What was she doing when you came in? She was _ the view from the window、 A.respecting B.admiring C.gathering D.hunting 4、The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase _ me o