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TL/F/5350MM54HC4016/MM74HC4016 Quad Analog SwitchAugust 1989MM54HC4016/MM74HC4016Quad Analog SwitchGeneral DescriptionThese devices are digitally controlled analog switches im-plemented in advanced silicon-gate CMOS technology.These switches have low on resistance and low offleakages.They are bidirectional switches,thus any analoginput may be used as an output and vice-versa.The 4016devices allow control of up to 12V(peak)analog signalswith digital control signals of the same range.Each switchhas its own control input which disables each switch whenlow.All analog inputs and outputs and digital inputs are pro-tected from electrostatic damage by diodes to VCCandground.FeaturesYTypical switch enable time:15 nsYWide analog input voltage range:012VYLow on resistance:50X typ.YLow quiescent current:80 mA maximum(74HC)YMatched switch characteristicsYIndividual switch controlsConnection DiagramDual-In-Line PackageTL/F/53501Top ViewOrder Number MM54HC4016 or MM74HC4016Schematic DiagramTL/F/53502Truth TableInputSwitchCTLI/O-O/ILOFFHONC1995 National Semiconductor CorporationRRD-B30M105/Printed in U.S.A.Absolute Maximum Ratings(Notes 1&2)If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,pleasecontacttheNationalSemiconductorSalesOffice/Distributors for availability and specifications.Supply Voltage(VCC)b0.5 toa15VDC Control Input Voltage(VIN)b1.5 to VCCa1.5VDC Switch I/O Voltage(VIO)b0.5 to VCCa0.5VClamp Diode Current(IIK,IOK)g20 mADC Output Current,per pin(IOUT)g25 mADC VCCor GND Current,per pin(ICC)g50 mAStorage Temperature Range(TSTG)b65C toa150CPower Dissipation(PD)(Note 3)600 mWS.O.Package only500 mWLead Temp.(TL)(Soldering 10 seconds)260COperating ConditionsMinMaxUnitsSupply Voltage(VCC)212VDC Input or Output Voltage0VCCV(VIN,VOUT)Operating Temp.Range(TA)MM74HCb40a85CMM54HCb55a125CInput Rise or Fall TimesVCCe2.0V(tr,tf)1000nsVCCe4.5V500nsVCCe6.0V400nsDC Electrical Characteristics(Note 4)TAe25C74HC54HCSymbolParameterConditionsVCCTAeb40 to 85C TAeb55 to 125CUnitsTypGuaranteed LimitsVIHMinimum High Level2.0V1.51.51.5VInput Voltage4.5V3.153.153.15V9.0V6.36.36.3V12.0V8.48.48.4VVILMaximum Low Level2.0V0.50.50.5VInput Voltage*4.5V1.351.351.35V9.0V2.72.72.7V12.0V3.63.63.6VRONMaximum ON Resistance VCTLeVIH,ISe2.0 mA4.5V100170200220X(See Note 5)VISeVCCto GND9.0V5085105120X(Figure 1)12.0V307085100X2.0V100180215240XVCTLeVIH,ISe2.0 mA4.5V4080100120XVISeVCCor GND9.0V35607580X(Figure 1)12.0V20406070XRONMaximum ON Resistance VCTLeVIH4.5V10152020XMatchingVISeVCCto GND9.0V5101515X12.V5101515XIINMaximum ControlVINeVCCor GND6.0Vg0.1g1.0g1.0mAInput CurrentIIZMaximum Switch OFFVOSeVCCor GND6.0Vg60g600g600nALeakage CurrentVISeGND or VCC9.0Vg80g800g800nAVCTLeVIL(Figure 2)12.0Vg100g1000g1000nAIIZMaximum Switch ONVISeVCCto GND6.0Vg40g150g150nALeakage CurrentVCTLeVIH,VOHeOPEN9.0Vg50g200g200nA(Figure 3)12.0Vg60g300g300nAICCMaximum QuiescentVINeVCCor GND6.0V2.02040mASupply CurrentIOUTe0 mA9.0V4.04080mA12.0V8.080160mANote 1:Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.Note 2:Unless otherwise specified all voltages are referenced to ground.Note 3:Power Dissipation temperature derating plastic N package:b12 mW/C from 65C to 85C;ceramic J package:b12 mW/C from 100C to 125C.Note 4:For a power supply of 5Vg10%the worst case on resistances(RON)occurs for HC at 4.5V.Thus the 4.5V values should be used when designing withthis supply.Worst case VIHand VILoccur at VCCe5.5V and 4.5V respectively.(The VIHvalue at 5.5V is 3.85V.)The worst case leakage current occur for CMOS atthe higher voltage and so these values should be used.Note 5:At supply voltages(VCCGND)approaching 2V the analog switch on resistance becomes extremely non-linear.Therefore it is recommended that thesedevices be used to transmit digital only when using these supply voltages.*VILlimits are currently tested at 20%of VCC.The above VILspecification(30%of VCC)will be implemented no later than Q1,CY89.2AC Electrical CharacteristicsVCCe2.0V12.0V,CLe50 pF(unless otherwise specified),(Notes 6 and 7)TAe25C74HC54HCSymbolParameterConditionsVCCTAeb40 to 85C TAeb55 to 125CUnitsTypGuaranteed LimitstPHL,tPLHMaximum Propagation2.0V25506275nsDelay Switch In to4.5V5101315nsOut9.0V481214ns12.0V371113nstPZL,tPZHMaximum Switch TurnRLe1 kX2.0V32100125150nsON Delay4.5V8202530ns9.0V6121518ns12.0V5101315nstPHZ,tPLZMaximum Switch TurnRLe1 kX2.0V45168210252nsOFF Delay4.5V15364554ns9.0V10324048ns12.0V8303845nsMinimum FrequencyRLe600X,VISe2VPP4.5V40MHzResponse(Figure 7)at(VCC/2)9.0V100MHz20 log(VOS/VIS)e b3 dB(Notes 6&7)Control to SwitchRLe600X,Fe1 MHz4.5V100mVFeedthrough NoiseCLe50 pF9.0V250mV(Figure 8)(Notes 7&8)Crosstalk BetweenRLe600X,Fe1 MHzany Two Switches4.5Vb52dB(Figure 9)9.0Vb50dBSwitch OFF SignalRLe600X,Fe1 MHzFeedthroughVCTLeVILIsolation(Notes 7&8)4.5Vb42dB(Figure 10)9.0Vb44dBTHDSinewave HarmonicRLe10 kX,CLe50 pF,DistortionFe1 kHz(Figure 11)VISe4VPP4.5V0.013%VISe8VPP9.0V0.008%CINMaximum Control5101010pFInput CapacitanceCINMaximum Switch15pFInput CapacitanceCINMaximum FeedthroughVCTLeGND5pFCapacitanceCPDPower Dissipation(per switch)15pFCapacitanceNote 6:Adjust 0 dBm for Fe1 kHz(Null RL/RONAttenuation)Note 7:VISis centered at VCC/2Note 8:Adjust input for 0 dBm3AC Test Circuits and Switching Time WaveformsTL/F/53503FIGURE 1.ON ResistanceTL/F/53504FIGURE 2.OFF Channel Leakage CurrentTL/F/53505FIGURE 3.ON Channel Leakage CurrentTL/F/53506TL/F/53507FIGURE 4.tPHL,tPLHPropagation Delay Time Signal Input to Signal OutputTL/F/53508TL/F/53509FIGURE 5.tPZL,tPLZPropagation Delay Time Control to Signal Output4AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms(Continued)TL/F/535010TL/F/535011FIGURE 6.tPZH,tPHZPropagation Delay Time Control to Signal OutputTL/F/535020FIGURE 7.Frequency ResponseTL/F/535012TL/F/535013FIGURE 8.Crosstalk:Control Input to Signal Output5AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms(Continued)TL/F/535014TL/F/535016FIGURE 9.Crosstalk Between Any Two SwitchesTL/F/535015TL/F/535021FIGURE 10.Switch OFF Signal Feedthrough IsolationTL/F/535022FIGURE 11.Sinewave Distortion6Typical Performance CharacteristicsTypical On ResistanceTL/F/535019Typical Frequency ResponseTL/F/535023Typical Crosstalk BetweenAny Two SwitchesTL/F/535024Special ConsiderationsIn certain applications the external load-resistor current may include both VCCand signal line components.To avoid drawingVCCcurrent when switch current flows into the analog switch input pins,the voltage drop across the switch must not exceed0.6V(calculated from the ON resistance).7MM54HC4016/MM74HC4016 Quad Analog SwitchPhysical Dimensionsinches(millimeters)Molded Dual in Line Package(N)Order Number MM74HC4016NNS Package Number N14ACeramic Dual in Line Pkg(J)Order Number MM54HC4016J orMM74HC4016JNS Package Number J14ALIFE SUPPORT POLICYNATIONALS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORTDEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONALSEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.As used herein:1.Lifesupportdevicesorsystemsaredevicesor2.A critical component is any component of a lifesystems which,(a)are intended for surgical implantsupport device or system whose failure to perform caninto the body,or(b)support or sustain life,and whosebe reasonably expected to cause the failure of the lifefailure to perform,when properly used in accordancesupport device or system,or to affect its safety orwith instructions for use provided in the labeling,caneffectiveness.be reasonably expected to result in a significant injuryto the user.National SemiconductorNational SemiconductorNational SemiconductorNational SemiconductorCorporationEuropeHong Kong Ltd.Japan Ltd.1111 West Bardin RoadFax:(a49)0-180-530 85 8613th Floor,Straight Block,Tel:81-043-299-2309Arlington,TX 76017Email:Ocean Centre,5 Canton Rd.Fax:81-043-299-2408Tel:1(800)272-9959Deutsch Tel:(a49)0-180-530 85 85Tsimshatsui,KowloonFax:1(800)737-7018EnglishTel:(a49)0-180-532 78 32Hong KongFran3ais Tel:(a49)0-180-532 93 58Tel:(852)2737-1600ItalianoTel:(a49)0-180-534 16 80Fax:(852)2736-9960National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described,no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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