1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语动词不定式经典知识题库届高中英语动词不定式经典知识题库 单选题 1、_ us prepare for the exam,the teacher suggested _ through our notes.AHelping;readBTo help;to readCHelping;readingDTo help;reading 2、It has come under criticism because it effectively forces teenagersat the peak of their learn
2、ing powers_ learning new things and instead concentrate on mastering the things theyve already learned.AstoppingBstopCstoppedDto stop 3、The doctor recommended him _ twice a week in order that he can build up his strength.AswimsBto swimCswimDswimming 4、Did the teacher scold you for the broken window?
3、No.She pretended _anything about it.Ill go and have a talk with her.Ato have not heardBnot to have heardCnot hearingDnot to hear 5、These kids pretended _ when he was telling them the same joke _ he did last time.Alaughing;whichBto have laughed;as Claughing;/Dto be laughing;that 6、We are not allowed
4、_ drinks into the computer lab.AtakingBto takeCtakenDtake 7、His warning was _ timely _ help us avoid being cheated.2 Asuch;as toBso;as toCsuch;thatDso;that 8、_ Chinese language and culture abroad,the Chinese Ministry has opened over 500 Confucius Institutes around the world.ATo promoteBPromotedCProm
5、otingDHaving promoted 9、Whats the way she thought of _ enough money to buy her husband a present?Ato gettingBhaving gotCgetDto get 10、What has Kates mother decide _?Ato be doneBto doCdoingDdone 3 2022 届高中英语动词不定式_026 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:为了帮助我们准备考试,老师建议通读我们的笔记。第一空作目的状语,应用不定式;第二空表示“建议做某事”可知短语为 su
6、ggest doing sth.。故选 D。2、答案:D 解析:考查固定短语和不定式。句意:它受到了批评,因为它实际上迫使处于学习能力顶峰的青少年停止了学习新事物,而去专注于掌握他们已经学过的东西。分析句子结构可知,“at the peak of their learning powers”是插入语,因此句子可以简化为“It has come under criticism because it effectively forces teenagers _ learning new things and instead concentrate on mastering the things t
7、heyve already learned”,句中 force sb.to do sth.是固定短语,意为“迫使某人做某事”,因此空格处用不定式 to stop 作宾语补足语。故选 D 项。3、答案:B 解析:考查动词辨析。句意:医生建议他每周游泳两次,以便增强他的体力。分析句子可知,谓语动词是recommended,空格出用非谓语动词作宾语补足语,recommend sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,是固定短语,故选 B。4、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:老师因为你打破窗户责骂你了吗?不。她假装什么也没听到。我要去和她谈谈。pretend to do sth.为固定用法,
8、意为“假装做某事”,排除 C 项;此处表示“假装没听到”,否定副词 not 置于动词不定式符号 to 前面,排除 A 项;此处强调 hear 发生在 scold 之前,需用不定式的完成式。故选 B。4 5、答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意:当他讲和上次一样的笑话时,这些孩子假装在笑。pretend to do sth.假装做某事,固定搭配,所以排除选项 A,根据“he was telling them the same joke”可知,第一空处需用动词不定式的进行时态:to be doing 作宾语,表示假装正在做某事,第二空处需用关系词引导定语从句,先行词是 joke,且被 t
9、he same 修饰,关系词在定语从句中作宾语,所以第二空处需用关系代词 that 引导定语从句。故选 D。6、答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们不允许把饮料带进电脑室。allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事。主语 We 与 allow之间用被动关系,所以这里为被动语态 sb.be allowed to do sth.。故选 B。7、答案:B 解析:考查固定搭配。句意:他的警告非常及时,帮助我们避免了受骗。四个选项都表示“如此以至于”,后面所跟成分不同,such 后接名词,so 后接形容词或副词,as to 后接动词原形,that 后接从句。根据句中 timely 为形容
10、词,help 为动词原形可知,本题需用固定搭配 so.as to。故选 B。小提示:8、答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:为了向海外推广中国语言和文化,中国政府已经在世界各地开设了 500 多所孔子学院。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填动词不定式作目的状语,所以应填 to promote。故选 A。9、答案:D 5 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:她是怎么想办法弄到足够的钱给她丈夫买礼物的?分析句子可知,“she thought of”是定语从句,修饰 the way,“_ enough money”也作定语,修饰 the way,way 后用不定式作定语,故选 D。小提示:10、答案:B 解析:考查固定短语。句意:凯特的妈妈决定做什么?此处为固定短语 decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,不定式作宾语。故选 B。