如何写英语句子市公开课一等奖百校联赛特等奖课件.pptx

怎样写英语句子第1页英语句子组成：英语句子组成：v评述性状语，定语评述性状语，定语+主语主语+同谓语同谓语+定语定语+频度频度状语状语+谓语谓语+定语定语+宾语宾语+定语定语+程度状语程度状语+方式方式状语状语+目标状语目标状语+原因状语原因状语+（小、大）地点（小、大）地点状语状语+（小、大）时间状语。（小、大）时间状语。v与汉语成份不一样英语成份有：程度状语与汉语成份不一样英语成份有：程度状语+方方式状语式状语+地点状语（小地点状语（小+大）大）+时间状语（小时间状语（小+大）大）第2页v令我诧异是，那个有三个儿子老太太经常天天早上八点在超市用现金开心地买产自日本新鲜蔬菜。第3页英语句子组成方法v1.确定主干v三种主干：va.主+谓+宾.vb.主+系+表.vc.特殊句型第4页特殊句型v1.Its adj for/of sb to v.v2.notuntil.直到才vIt is not until.that.v3.tooto.太v4.not so muchas.与其说是不如说是.v5.The-er.,the-er.越越第5页v5.sothat./suchthat.如此以致于.vSo+adj that.;such+n.+thatvSo adj a/an+n thatv6.Hardly hadved when.v No sooner hadved than.v7.It isthat.强调句型第6页v8.is as adj as.v和一样vis not so adj as.没有.vis not so adj as=is less adj than.vis the est among/in/of.在之中最.v9.形容词/副词/名词 as/though.,.第7页v10.A is to B what C is to D.A对于B就像C对于D一样主要。v11.,ving.v12.,which.第8页2.添加修饰或补充成份vA.七种后置定语vn.+prep.+n.vn.+vingvn.+vedvn.+to v.vn.+that/which/who/.vn.+句子vn.+adj.第9页vB.,vC.,ving.vD.by ving.vE.,第10页排比句：v;.;.;.;.;.v.to v,to v.,to v.,to v.and to v.vving,ving,ving,vingand ving.vprep+n,prep+n,and prep+n.vadj,adj,and adj.vadv,adv,and adv.第11页句型转换v1.变强调句vIt is that.v主语；宾语；地点状语；时间状语v2.变倒装句：状语倒装，表语倒装，同谓语倒装vNor;neither;only when.;Little;hardly;seldom;地点状语;Not only.;Scarcely;No sooner had vedthan.;Hardly hadvedwhen;Only by第12页3.虚拟语气省略vIfwere to.,.Wereto.,.;.wereto.vIfhad ved.,Hadved.,.;hadved.vIfshould v.,Shouldv.,;.should.v.第13页v4.主语从句省略vThat sb v.Sbs ving.v5.宾语从句省略vS+V+that sb+v.S+V+sbs ving.第14页6.定语从句省略vn.+that/which/who+v.n.ving.vn.+that/which/who+am/is/are+ved/ving.n.ving/vedvn.+that/which/whom+sb./sth n.sb/sth第15页7.状语从句省略vConj.+S1+V1+.,S2+V2+.vS1=S2 V1ing.,S2+V2+.vS1/=S2 S1 V1ing.,S2+V2+.v*V=be+ved 直接去be第16页8.并列句省略vv1 and v2.v1,v2ingv.v1 and S2 v2.v1 with S2 V2ing第17页9.主动变被动vn.+v.+n.n.am/is/are/was/were+ved by n.v10.动词+名词词组-被动vMake much progress on.Much progress has been made.vPay attention to attention should be paid to.vTake measures to measures should be taken to.vMake up ones mind to ones mind has been made up to.vLay emphasis on emphasis should be laid on.vFocus ones attention on.Ones attention has been focused on.第18页