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2021高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题(24)及答案
【黑龙江省大庆一中2021三模】
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ---How about camping, just for a change?
--- OK, ______
A. who cares? B. whatever you say.
C. what’s up? D. it’s nice of you.
22.I can’t remember when turning point occurred exactly, but it might be ______ summer morning when I was in New York.
A.不填;a B.a; a C.the; a D.a; the
23. ---You seem to be familiar with Daqing.
---I _______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.
A. have worked B. worked C. had worked D. work
24. _______the phenomenon of "bystander effect" in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in people’s hearts.
A.In spite of B.In addition to C.Because of D.On behalf of
25.--- I seldom watch TV, but surf the Net a lot.
---______.
A. So do I B. Neither do I C. So have I D. So it is with me
26.Generally, convenience foods ______ are already prepared for cooking are ______ in grocery stores.
A . where; accessible B.which; available C. that; enjoyable D. what; approachable
27.The young girl had to drop out of school and the responsibilities that most parents take after her parents were killed in an accident.
A. take on B. take in C. take off D. take down
28. ---If______, some terrible diseases would spread in the stricken-areas after the terrible earthquake in Lushan, Sichuan Province.
---So people there were in______ need of medical teams.
A. don’t controlled; urgent B.not controlling; great
C. not being controlled; pressing D.not controlled; desperate
29. ---Jack said you got a unique watch for your birthday.
---Yes. Maybe it is not to the taste of , but I like it. `
A. anyone B. none C. everyone D. nobody
30. ---How was your trip to Qiqihar last week?
---Wonderful!I only felt sorry that I______ Zhalong, the nature reserve of red-crowned cranes,
but the weather was awful.
A. could visit B. could have visited
C. might visit D. might have visited
31. It can be hard for even a trained doctor to _______the symptoms of lung cancer.
A. stare B. state C. spot D. share
32. When you go by train, please see to ______ that you take an express, ______ that stops only at big
stations.
A. that , one
B. it, the one
C. that, it
D. it, one
33.I’m afraid we can’t include the item you suggest, as it does not _______ the rest of the program.
A. go with B. deal with C. refer to D. adapt to
34. The students were busily decorating their classroom, where a party______.
A. was to be held B. has been held
C. will be held D. is being held
35. According to a study carried out by an American university, when you eat has ______ on your mood as ______ you eat.
A. much of as an effect; what B. much of as an effect; which
C. as much of an effect; what D. as much of an effect; which
【参考答案】单项填空21-25BCBAD 26-30 BADCB 31-35 CDAAC
281. The shop______ its summer stock to be ready for the new winter goods.
A. sold out B. sold down
C. sold off D. sold short
282. I think they have gone to the airport to _____ their daughter ______.
A. see….over B. see…off C. see…through D. see…to
283. We love peace and______ peace, knowing that peace is the climate of freedom
A. seek B. seek after C. seek for D. seek out.
284. Unexpectedly, Maggie came out of the cage and ____ the letter from her and began to read aloud.
A. held B. seized C. snatched D. grasped
285. The monitor’s election gave him such an opportunity to shine. Which of the following can’t replace the underlined part?
A. to turn up B. to show off C. to show himself D. to be showy
286. --- Can you __________ the hole in my trousers ?
--- Yes , of course. I learned to ______________ at school.
A. sow…sew B. sew up … sew C. sew … sew up D. sow up… sew up
287. The thief drove as fast as he could in an effort to the pursuing police car.
A. shake off B. shake with C. show off D. show up
288. His beard was freshly and it seemed that he would go to an important appointment.
A. shave B. sharing C. shaving D. shaven
289. Her experience __________ how easily young women can ________ trouble abroad.
A. show…get into B. shows…get in C. show…get in D. shows…get into
290. The little girl ________ of her own face in one of the shop windows and she felt countrified(土里土气) by herself.
A. caught sight B. caught sigh C. looked D. looked into.
291. I have no bench to ________, so I have to stand there ___________ TV for a while.
A. sit on… watch B. sit on …watching C. sit… watching D. sit… watch
292. The newly-built Information Centre is siuated at the suburb of our city. Which of the following cannot replace the underlined part?
A. stands B. occupies C. lies D. is located
293. Yesterday it was too late to get back, so I at my aunt’s.
A. slept out B. slept over C. slept back D. slept on
294. Charlie thinks money will _____ all his problem, but as a matter of fact he is mistaken.
A. work out B. solve C. provide D. supply
295. Your actions soiled our class fame. The underlined word means _____.
A. damaged B. achieved C. snatched at D. established
296. Can you________ that new word ____ for me, Jack?
A. spell…over B. spell…out C. write…in D. write…with
297. Just make a decision and ________ it.
A. stick B. stick to C. persist D. insist
298. If you go to see a doctor, the doctor will have your temperature ____ at first.
A. check B. examine C. taking D. taken
299. Heal(治愈) ____ , rescue ____, practise humanistarianism(人道主义) is the sacred duty of all the doctors and nurses.
A. wounded ... dying B. the wounded ... dying
C. wounded ... the dying D. the wounded ... the dying
300. Britain trades with many European countries. This word "trade" means Britain ____.
A. buy or sell things B. borrow C. lend D. purchase
参考答案
281—285ABCCB 286—290BCDDA
291—295BBBBA 296—300BBDDA
单项填空
1.—Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon?
—Sorry,let’s make it________time.
A.other’s B.the other
C.another D.other
解析:选C。句意:“我们今日下午3∶00见面好吗?”“对不起,还是另外约个时间吧。”没有other’s形式;the other剩下的;another(同类中的)另一个;other形容词,意为“其他的”,后接名词、代词。只有C项符合题意。
2.(·高考大纲全国卷)As he reached ________ front door,Jack saw________ strange sight.
A.the;不填 B.a;the
C.不填;a D.the;a
解析:选D。句意:当杰克到达前门的时候,他看到了一幕惊异的景象。第一个空表特指,用定冠词the;a strange sight一幕惊异的景象。
3.My neighbor asked me to go for________walk,but I don’t think I’ve got________energy.
A.a;/ B.the;the
C./;the D.a;the
解析:选D。go for a walk“出去闲逛”,为固定用法;而此处energy则特指前面闲逛所需的能量,其前应用定冠词the。
4.According to________World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent________spread of AIDS.
A.the;/ B.the;the
C.a;a D./;the
解析:选B。the World Health Organization(世界卫生组织)属于“the+一般名词”构成的专出名词;the spread of AIDS属于特指,表示AIDS的集中,of AIDS作定语,故spread前应加the。
5.(·皖南八校联考)Beyond________stars,Fei Junlong,the Chinese astronaut,saw nothing but________space.
A./;the B.the;/
C./;/ D.the;the
解析:选B。考查冠词的用法。句意:除了星星,中国宇航员费俊龙在太空中什么也看不到。这里的stars指的是太空中的星星,属于特指,所以要用the stars;space作“太空”讲时,不用加冠词。
6.(2022·福建质检)After her son’s death,the old lady________often sit at the window,deep in thought.
A.could B.should
C.might D.would
解析:选D。句意:儿子死后,老太太总是坐在窗前,陷入深思。would表示过去习惯性的动作,符合句意。
7.(2022·南昌调研)On her way home she________a slice of honey cake at the baker’s.
A.used to B.used to buy
C.is used to buy D.used to buying
解析:选B。used to表示过去习惯性的动作,意为“过去经常(曾经)”,符合题意。be used to do是被动语态,意为“被用来做……”;be used to doing“习惯于做……”。
8.(2022·潍坊检测)He________a waiter,but now a taxi driver.
A.would be B.used to be
C.could be D.should be
解析:选B。依据题意可知他过去是个侍者,而现在不是了,因此要用used to be。
9.Mother________us stories when we were young.
A.used to tell B.used to telling
C.would tell D.will tell
解析:选C。本句中有确定的时间段when we were young,因此要选C。would描述过去经常发生的动作;used to do sth.强调与现在对比。
10.When he was there,he ________ go to the coffee shop at the corner after work every day.
A.would B.should
C.had better D.might
解析:选A。依据句意,此处表示“过去的习惯”,和现在无关,故选A。
【齐齐哈尔市试验中学2021高三英语综合训练(3)】
其次部分 英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分).
第一节 语法和词汇学问(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项填入空白处。1. Of all the subjects, I like ______ physics best because it gives us ______ useful knowledge of things in science. And I long to turn ______ scientist in the future.
A. the ; a ; a B. / ; an ; / C./ ; a ; / D. the ; / ; /
2. ---- Is it for two months ______ they have stayed here?
---- No, it is only three weeks______ they arrived here.
A. that; since B. that; when C. when; that D. that; before
3. ---- I would like a pen which _________ well.
---- Will this one ___________?
A. writes; help B. writes; do C. is written; work D. is written; help
4. Having walked in the desert for several days, we felt exhausted, but we had to find a pool before the water we had
A. ran out of B. ran away C. gave out D. run out
5. ---- Are you still busy?
---- Yes, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.
A just finish B have just finished C am just going to finish D am just finishing
6. ---There are so many things to learn today!
---Don’t worry. You needn’t trouble ____ them all.
A. to remember B. remembering C. of remembering D. remember
7. If it were not for the fact that he ____ the manager’s nephew, he _____ the post last month.
A. is; wouldn’t get B. were; wouldn’t get
C. is; wouldn’t have got D. were; wouldn’t have got
8.. ____ himself to children’s charity work, the famous actor missed ___ from a terminal disease.
A. Devoted; being saved B. Devoting; being saved
C. Devoted; to be saved D. Devoting; to be saved
9. Michelle asked a fellow teacher to ____ her so that she could attend the conference.
A.account for B.substitute for C.send for D.make up for
10 ----Lydia, what did our head teacher say just now?
----Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who to lead the group
asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.
A.is; is B.are ;are C.are ;is D.is ;are
11.. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs.
A. in spite of B. regardless of C. on account of D. in case of
12. — ____ visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy ____ twice.
— You can say that again.
A. Those who have; visiting B. Whoever has; visiting
C. Those who have; to be visited D. Whoever has; to be visited
13. The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______.
A. deliberately B. unintentionally C. meaningfully D. determinedly
14. Canada is a country ________ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants __________ the majority of its population.
A. making up of; occupied with B. consisting of; making up
C. made up of; consisting of D. consisted of; taking up
15.—Mr. Wang is a man of few words, but quick in mind.
— , you know.
A. A single flower does not make a spring
B. A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weeds
C. A still tongue makes a wise head D. A great talker is a great liar
【参考答案】21-25 CABC/DD 26-30 ACBBC 31-35 ADBBC
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