2021春人教英语必修3(四川专用)课时作业：unit-1-第3课时-.docx

Unit 1 第三课时.单词拼写1Please _ (提示) me to write to my mother tomorrow.2It is cruel to _ (淹死) the cat in the river.3You should _ (赔礼) to your teacher for coming late.4We cant take photos here without _ (允许)5It is _ (明显的) that he hasnt known the truth.6Please _ (原谅) me for what I have said to you.7You cant _ (愚弄) me! I dont believe you.8When I came in, a woman was _ (擦) the table.9He couldnt say a word because of his _ (哀痛)10The girl is _ (哭泣), for she has lost her doll.答案：1.remind2.drown3.apologize4.permission5.obvious6.forgive7.fool8.wiping9.sadness10.weeping.单项填空1(2022河南郑州第47中学高一下月考)The teacher apologized _ late.Ato his students to arriveBto his students for arrivingCat his students to arriveDat his students for arriving答案：B句意：这位老师由于迟到而向同学们赔礼。apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人赔礼。2(2022安徽泗县双语高一下月考)My grandfather is such a forgetful person that he has to _ many things, even his daily meals.Abe remembered byBbe reminded ofCbe memorizedDbe reminded答案：B句意：我爷爷格外健忘，很多事都需要被提示，甚至每日的三餐。remind sb of sth提示某人某事。3(2022辽宁大连协作体高一4月)Whats wrong with him?The picture he came across _ his memory of a sad story in his childhood.Aput offBtook offCset offDgave off答案：C句意：他怎么了？他偶然看到的这张照片使他想起了童年的难过事。put off“延期”；take off“起飞”；set off“动身，引发”；give off“发出”。4(2022河南郑州第47中学高一下月考)David hasnt come yet.I think he will _ soon, for he means what he says.Aturn onBturn offCturn downDturn up答案：D句意：大维还没有来。我想他很快会毁灭，由于他说到做到。turn on“打开”；turn off“关闭”；turn down“调小”；turn up“毁灭；到场”。5(2022郑州高一检测)_ is obvious that reading in the sun does great harm to your eyes.AThisBThatCTheyDIt答案：D考查it的用法。分析句子可知that. to your eyes为主语从句。需用it在句中作形式主语。6He is an honest man; he always _.Abreaks his wordBkeeps his wordCeats his wordsDkeeps his words答案：B句意：他是个恳切的人；他始终很守信。keep ones word“守信用”，符合题意。break ones word“失信”；eat ones words“承认自己说错话”。7(2022福建罗源一中高一3月月考)We _ our breath when our teacher read the final list.AtookBgotCheldDsaved答案：C句意：当我们的老师宣布最终的名单时，我们都屏住了呼吸。hold ones breath屏住呼吸。8She _ the chair with a cloth and let me sit down.AchangedBheldCwipedDkept答案：C句意：她用一块布擦了擦椅子，让我坐下。change“转变”；hold“抓住”；wipe“擦”；keep“保持”。9If anything happened to the kids Id never _ myself.AbelieveBforgiveCshowDcarry答案：B句意：假如孩子们出了什么事，我将永久不会原谅自己。believe“信任”；forgive“原谅”；show“呈现”；carry“携带”。10(2022湖北省重点中学高一下期中联考)Suffering from depression, he often_his sorrows in drink.AswallowsBdrownsCsinksDburies答案：B考查动词。句意：患了抑郁症，他经常借酒浇愁。drown ones sorrows in drink“借酒浇愁”。.完形填空My Forever ValentineValentines Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly(天真地) thought_1_him as my “Valentine Man”My first recollection of the_2_he could bring to Valentines Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a giftwrapped package at my chair.The card was_3_“Love, Dad”and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to _4_my birthstone, a ruby(红宝石). There is _5_difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember_6_that ring with pride that all the cards in the world_7_not surpass(超越)_8_I grew older, the gifts gave_9_to heartshaped boxes filled with my_10_chocolates and always included a _11_card signed“Love，Dad”. In those years my “thanks” became_12_of a perfunctory(敷衍的)response. The cards seemed less_13_，and I took it for granted that the Valentine would_14_be there. I had_15_my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from“significant others”and“Love, Dad”just didnt seem quite_16_.His final card remains on my desk today. Its a_17_of how special father can be and how important it had been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a _18_of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.Those things never_19_，nor does the memory of a man who never_20_being my Valentine.文章大意：提到情人节，人们可能马上联想到鲜花、巧克力以及年轻的恋人们。其实情人是一个古老而广泛的概念，包括全部我们深爱的人以及深爱着我们的人，比如我们的父母。1A.ofBaboutCupDover答案：Athink of.as.是固定短语，意为“把视为/看作”。2A.memoryBmagicCpuzzleDpresents答案：B句意：在“我”6岁那年的情人节，他给我带来了第一次“奇怪的”回忆。3A.readBwrittenCshownDsigned答案：D卡片上有父亲的“签名”。该选项从下文11空后可得到提示。4A.recoverBresembleCrepresentDreplace答案：C戒指上的红玻璃“象征/代表”着我的诞生石红宝石。5A.muchBlittleCgreatDless答案：B对一个六岁的孩子而言，红玻璃和红宝石没有什么不同。6A.havingBowningCwearingDwatching答案：C表示佩戴首饰只能用wear。7A.couldBdidCmustDshould答案：A世界上全部的卡片都无法与之相比。8A.BecauseBSinceCWhenDAs答案：Das在此处引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。9A.roomBwayChonourDseat答案：Bgive way to是固定短语，意为“为所代替”。10A.favoriteBlovelyCdearDprecious答案：A该题可接受排解法，修饰巧克力不能用“可爱的”、“友爱的”、“贵重的”，但可以用“最宠爱的”。11A.usualBcommonCstrangeDspecial答案：D父亲的卡片是“特殊的”。12A.lessBlittleCmoreDmuch答案：C句意：这些年来“我”的“感谢”更多成为一种敷衍的反应。从上下文可知，此处是与以前对比。13A.importantBbeautifulCfamiliarDstandard答案：A这些卡片看起来已经不是那么“重要”。14A.surelyBalwaysCregularlyDoften答案：B“我”想当然地认为情人节“总是”会在那儿。15A.letBkeptCplacedDremembered答案：C“我”把幻想和期望“放在”收到那些来自“重要的其他人”的卡片和礼物上。16A.suitableBenoughCeffectiveDsacred答案：B来自父亲的贺卡好像远远不够(满足女儿的需要)。17A.signalBcertificateCconsequenceDreminder答案：D父亲送“我”的最终一张卡片在“提示”着我：父亲对子女的爱是多么特殊又是多么重要。18A.traditionBhobbyChabitDcustom答案：A父亲表达的是一种“传统”的爱。19A.loseBdieCmissDappear答案：B该句句意为“这些事情永久不会消逝，我将永久记着他，他永久是我最思念的人。”这句话表达了女儿对父亲永久的怀念。die意为“消逝”。20A.thoughtBwantedCtriedDstopped答案：D依据该句句意可知用stop doing sth符合语境。.阅读理解For 80 years, Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade has kicked_off the holiday season with glorious bands, balloons and floats(花车)，and for one day, it has transformed New York City into a living comic book.The Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade presented by Macys Department Store. It was first held in 1924. It was organized by Macys employees, most of whom were firstgeneration immigrants(移民)，who wanted to celebrate holidays like they did in Europe. The employees dressed in costumes(盛装)and marched on the streets with floats, bands and live animals borrowed from a zoo.With an audience of over a quarter of a million people, the parade was such a success that Macys declared it would become an annual event.In 1927 Felix the Cat became the first parade balloon to float over the city. Large animalshaped balloons replaced the live animals from then on. These giant signature(特有的)balloons are by far the biggest attraction of the parade. Each year sees parade balloons adding new characters from comic strip characters to timeless toys.One tradition long gone is the releasing of the balloons after the parade. They would float for days and the lucky finder or finders could claim a cash reward if he or she returned the balloon or its remains to Macys.The parade has gone on every year except during World War when, aside from not having much to cheer about, the helium(氦气)air and rubber used for the balloons were needed for the war effort.When the parade returned in 1945，it was televised in New York for the first time and also traveled its current route for the first time.Nowadays, more than 10,000 people participate in the parade and the National Broadcasting Company(NBC) will nationwide broadcast it live from 9 am. to noon. The NBC has even earned several Emmy Awards for this program.As always, the parade will end with a visit from Santa Claus. The joyful old man will get settled in Macys Department Store after the parade to start amonthlong search for whos been naughty and whos been nice.文章大意：纽约梅西感恩节大巡游始于1924年欧洲移民的庆祝传统节日的行为，历经80年。人们乘坐花车手拿气球进行游行。这个一年一度的活动除了被其次次世界大战所阻之外，每年都进行，而二战后电视直播更使它名声大噪。1The Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade originated from the fact_.Athe first European immigrants showed their thanks to the Indians for their helpBMacys Department Store hoped to thank its employees for their devotionCthe first European immigrants showed their traditional celebration of holidaysDthe employees of Macys Department Store showed their thanks to the store答案：C其次段说第一代欧洲移民期望像他们在欧洲时一样来进行节日庆祝，于是有了这个大游行。2The parade wasnt held once. The reason is that_.Apeople had to do other more important things that timeBit was forbidden by the government that timeCpeople couldnt afford the expensive parade that timeDa great misfortune prevented it from going on that time答案：D第六段说在其次次世界大战中人们没有欢快的事情，同时也没有那些材料来进行游行，因此在这段时间，游行停止。所以说它被一个巨大的不幸大事所阻挡。3According to the text, the following are true EXCEPT that_.Aabout two hundred and fifty thousand people participated in the first paradeBlarge animalshaped balloons are one of the attractions in the paradeCthe visit from Santa Claus marks the end of the paradeDthe televisions live broadcast makes the parade more popular答案：A留意文章说25万人是观众，并非游行的人数。4The underlined word“kicked off”in the first paragraph means“_”Aput offBopened upCdropped outDturned into答案：B游行的队伍为这天的假日拉开了帷幕。