人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit5单元测试试卷含答案-答案在前.docx

3.【答案】G
【解析】由“ To boost ambition, …, the UN Secretary-General António Guterres will host the 2019 Climate Action
Summit ...”可知，联合国秘书长安东尼奥•古特雷斯将于 9 月 23 日在联合国大会期间主持 2019 年气候行动
峰会，以提振雄心，增强政治意愿，鼓励落实《巴黎气候变化协定》的具体行动。故 G 选项“首脑会议将汇
集各国政府和其他国际组织，制定解决办法”符合句意。故 G 选项正确。
4.【答案】E
【解析】由“As …, China has played a critical part in committing to the Paris Agreement …”可知 作为世界第二
大经济体，中国在履行《巴黎协定》方面发挥了重要作用，中国的领导和承诺对实现《巴黎协定》的目标
至关重要。 故 E 选项“中国绿色经济发展取得了显著进展”符合句意。故 E 选项正确。
5.【答案】A
【解析】由“ Climate change is running faster than we are and we need to have a much more ambitious approach in
what we do in order to defeat climate change. ”可知，如果将气候行动比作一场比赛，那么气候变化现在的速
度比我们快，我们需要更大的决心来应对这一挑战。 故 F 选项“因为这是一场我们能够而且必须获胜的比
赛。”故 A 选项正确。
二、
第一节
1.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据本句的 but in vain 可知她一家一家地尝试，但都是白费力气。故选 B。
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据本句的 herself and her two children as a single mother 可知作为单身母亲, 她不
知怎样继续养活她自己和两个孩子。故选 D。
3.【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上句可知她的生活很难, 所以本句 Taking a break from her 表示“从挣扎, 困苦
的生活中获得片刻的喘息”。故选 A。
4.【答案】B
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。根据本句的 The women there had been a strong source of encouragement 可知她
获得了勇气, 不再害怕生活的困苦。故选 B。
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据后文的 She had nothing left. Nothing!可知她失去了她的家和车。故选 D。
6.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据后文的 She had nothing left. Nothing! 可知本句表示她的电话和供电服务因欠
费而被取消。故选 C。
7.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据宾语 God’s soft whisper in her heart 可知动词用 heard 表示“听到上帝的声音”。
故选 C。
高中英语 必修第三册 2 / 4

Unit 5 Value of Money 单元测试
一、阅读理解（共两节，满分15分）
第一节
A
Liziba is also at the south end of the Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve, which was set up to protect wild pandas.
In past decades, pandas were rarely spotted in Liziba, a situation that only changed in recent years.
When experts from Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve and the Beijing-based Shan Shui Conservation
Center conducted research into Liziba's bio-diversity, they found that it was facing internal as well as external
threats. Criminals would conduct illegal hunting and logging, and the remote location of the village also made
administration difficult. Villagers needed large amounts of firewood in their daily lives, and pollution was also
severe in some spots.
Liziba needed a new living mode to preserve its ecology, and a solution was found in the agreement
protection.
The mode “pays compensation for protection” inspires villagers living in the mountains to protect their
environment. It solves the conflict between a community's development and ecological protection.
On October 1, 2008, the agreement protection project was begun. The first project lasted 21 months, and
aimed to gradually eliminate(消除) the threat to rare wildlife, their habitats and key water sources. The community
patrol team consisted of 26 villagers, who monitored six routes selected by the project every season and also
patrolled four routes once a month.
As part of the project, villagers and local school students also received education on wildlife and ecological
protection.
In early April, he saw a panda lazing in a tree. After Liu and his colleagues hurriedly took some pictures, the
panda climbed down the tree, rushed into the bamboos and disappeared.
The next day, Liu met an adult panda near a stream.
The Xinhua report indicated that there are 132 wild giant pandas in Gansu, and 110 in Baishuijiang. In 2018,
the reserve installed about 700 infrared cameras in the reserve and captured 1,477 clips and 788 photos of pandas.
He Liwen, office chief at the reserve's administration bureau said. "Meeting pandas is significant evidence of
ecological improvement."
1. Why was the Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve set up?
A. To protect wild pandas.
B. To reduce the threat to tigers.
C. To build giant panda national park.
D. To conduct research into Liziba's bio-diversity.
2. Which of the following will probably threaten Liziba？
高中英语 必修第三册 1 / 5

her paycheck. For more than two weeks, she made 1 one after another but in vain. How could she continue to
2 herself and her two children as a single mother?
Taking a break from her 3 , Danielle decided to attend a meeting at the local women’s resource center.
The women there had been a strong source of encouragement since she fled her home 4 for her safety. Sitting
next to Danielle, Amy began to share the details of her desperate situation. She was just days away from 5
her home and her car. Her phone and electric services were both scheduled to be 6 . Her husband had
gambled away their money. She had nothing left. Nothing!
As Amy described the degree of the situation, Danielle 7 God’s soft whisper in her heart: “After the
meeting, give Amy twenty dollars.” Danielle immediately thought,“But I can’t. I only have forty dollars.” She
heard the voice again. Danielle knew she needed to follow. When the meeting concluded, she reached into her
purse and 8 handed twenty dollars to Amy. Knowing Danielle’s situation, Amy was 9 to accept it at
first. But as a crowd of women 10 to give Amy hugs of support, Danielle told her that God wanted her to
have it. Then Danielle left.
Now with just twenty dollars left in her purse, Danielle decided to try cashing her paycheck at just one more
bank before heading home. 11 she expected the rejection she had received at so many other banks, she was
12 filled with renewed confidence and optimism. Hopefully, she walked into the bank next to the women’s
center. Moments later, the bank 13 her paycheck with no questions asked. Wearing a big smile, Danielle
returned home.
As for Danielle, it has been three years since that day. Realizing true hope has no 14 , she continues to
be 15 for the lifetime supply that she received for just twenty dollars.
1. A. decisions B. attempts C. choices D. appointments
2. A. encourage B. believe C. comfort D. support
3. A. struggles B. ambitions C. failures D. experiences
4. A. in debt B. in fear C. in public D. in doubt
5. A. ruining B. leaving C. missing D. losing
6. A. reduced B. abolished C. cancelled D. changed
7. A. received B. found C. heard D. felt
8. A. politely B. quietly C. happily D. sadly
9. A. unlikely B. eager C. unwilling D. embarrassed
10. A. intended B. approached C. managed D. continued
11. A. While B. If C. But D. Since
12. A. anyhow B. somehow C. therefore D. otherwise
13. A. counted B. checked C. tested D. cashed
14. A. cost B. cause C. price D. purpose
15. A. ready B. thankful C. welcome D. fortunate
高中英语 必修第三册 4 / 5
第二节 语法填空
In 1850, an American lawyer, James N. Bethune, bought a slave to work in his home. The slave, a woman,
had a small child 1. ________ (call) Tom, who was blind and autistic(自闭症的).
One day, Bethune 2. ________ (walk)around his garden when he heard music coming from the house. He
went inside and found young Tom playing on the family piano. Bethune 3. ________ (instant) realized that the
boy, who was only four, had special abilities. He asked a band of 4. ________ (music)to come to the house and
play in front of him. Tom reproduced perfectly the music he had heard. It was obvious that Tom had the ability to
memorize and repeat pieces of music after
5. _______ (hear) them just once.
In 1857, “Blind Tom” took part 6. ________ his first public performance. The reviews were so good that
Bethune took him on a tour of the US. Three years later, “Blind Tom” 7. _______ (invite) to the White House, 8.
________ he performed for the President. Over the next forty years, Tom performed.
9. ________ (enjoy) shows all over the US, as well as visiting Canada, the UK and several South American
countries. His concerts were 10. ________ mixture of classical music and his own compositions.
“Blind Tom” died in 1908.
三、书面表达（满分40分）
假设你是李华，你们学校校报征集英语文章，主题是“学习使我快乐”，请你根据以下内容写一篇文
章并投稿。
要点主要有：
1. 学习过程中我们会获取很多知识。
2. 学习和交流会增进同学们之间的友谊。
3. 学习能帮助我们实现梦想。
注意：
1. 字数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加情节。
高中英语 必修第三册 5 / 5