山东省实验中学2021届高三下学期6月模拟考试英语试题-Word版含答案.docx

山东省试验中学2022级高三其次次模拟考试
英语试题 2021.6
说明：试题分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为第1页至第9页，第II卷为第9页至第10页。试题答案请用2B铅笔和0 5mm签字笔填涂到答题卡规定位置上，书写在试题上的答案无效。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第'_=两节。留意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小趣，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仪读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go first?
A. To the beach B. To the bank. C. To the toilet
2. What does the woman mean?
A. The man forgot to do his hair.
B The man should have put on a tie.
C. The man isn't dressed properly.
3. How does the woman probably feel?
A. Annoyed, B. Hungry. C. Disappointed.
4. Why didn't the man answer the phone?
A. He lost his phone. B. He didn't hear it. C. His phone was power off.
5. Who did the woman want to call？
A. James. B. Drake. C. Daniel.
其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
昕第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 What does the man order?
A Hot dogs and fries B Burgers and fries. C Sandwiches and .soda
7- How much does the man give the woman as a tip?
A Three dollars B. Two dollars. C One dollar
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a car. B. On a boat C. On a motorcycle.
9. What is the woman doing?
A. Looking at a paper map.
B. Trying to find a website
C. Using a phone to give directions.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man like about YouTube?
A. Watching funny home videos.
B. Learning about the special TV channels.
C. Putting his own videos on the website.
11. What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Tune'?
A. Low fat meals. B. Unhealthy meals C. Vegetarian meals,
12. What happens to the meals in the end?
A. They are tasted by the some of the audience.
B. They are given to the homeless in the streets.
C. They are eaten by the cooks and their friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A Their vets.
B．Money spent on pets.
C. Ways to buy dogs' medicines.
14. What is the man's dog's name?
A. Brett, B. Fargo. C. Ferguson.
15. How does the woman feel about the price offered by her vet?
A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Relieved.
16. What is one of the man's suggestions?
A. Looking online B. Going to his vet. C. Opening a store.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?
A By six o' clock in the evening.
B. By five o' clock in the evening.
C By six o' clock in the morning.
18. Where should NOT residents go to escape the fire?
A Springfield B. Western Hill. C. Point Cabina Station
19. How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone?
A. Less than ten minutes
B. Less than twenty minutes.
C Less than thirty minutes.
20. What are residents advised to do before they leave?
A Leave all pets behind
B. Stay calm and do not panic.
C. Call the state police for help
其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，
并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One day I passed by an accident site with flowers and a flag where somebody was killed. I stopped, said a prayer and put some flowers down next to all the other flowers. When I went back in my car, I asked myself, "Why am I stopping here, I do not even know this person?"
That night I had a very strange dream. All of a sudden, this handsome young man appeared and said: "Hello ,I am Rocky - please tell my mom that I love her!" When l woke up, I could not get this young man and his message out of my mind .I do not know Rocky and neither do I know his mom - so how may l deliver his message to his mother?
About two weeks later l went to fill up my car at a nearby gas station. When I paid for my gasoline I admired the lady's necklace which was shining like a star. She said that the ashes of her son are in there.1 will never forget this moment when everything became still and so peaceful .I put my hand on hers and asked her: "What is your son's name'?" and when she said "Rocky" our eyes connected deeply and filled with tears,1 was speechless and not able to respond. I drove home sobbing and wrote a note for Rocky' s mom telling her about her precious boy's appearance in my dreams and the message. A few days later when I saw her again, she approached me with a warm hug and said Rocky was only 19 when he got killed by a speeding driver who was under the influence of alcohol and drugs.
21. Why did the writer stopped at the accident site?
A. She wanted to see what had happened.
B. She planned to mourn a good friend.
C. She did it without knowing the reason.
D. She was responsible for the accident.
22. How did the writer probably feel after waking up from the strange dream?
A. Excited. B, Puzzled. C. Moved. D. Embarrassed.
23. The writer accidentally got to know Rock's mother when
A. mentioning the terrible accident
B. trying to comfort the sad woman
C. helping the woman with her work
D. talking about the woman's necklace
B
Alyssa Carson is 13 years old. And she made the headlines in 2022 by announcing her determination to be the first person to land on Mars. Wishful thinking? Well, NASA thinks she stands a chance. And she is already in training, becoming the first person to attend all three of NASA's world space camps.
13-year old Alyssa Carson is using a video simulation to land a robotic explorer on Mars. At the moment, it's the closest she or anybody else can get to the Red Planet. But for as long as she can remember, Alyssa has dreamed of being the first person to actually land on Mars. "It was calling me. J could just sense that I needed to go there. Something told me it was my future destination," says the little girl.
Although a mission to Mars might be decades away, Alyssa is already in training. She's completed several NASA space camps including one in Turkey. "At space camp, you train , sleep. You live the life of an astronaut. Also, we do the MMU, which is the manned maneuvering unit. It's kind of like a big jet pack. And also , you get to do a mission," she told the reporter.
At the Baton Rouge International School, Alyssa is learning French and several other languages including Chinese. And of course, she is studying science and math essential for her planned degrees in astrophysics and astrobiology.
"l have never seen anyone as dedicated and passionate about their dream as this kid is about getting to Mars." says Alyssa's father, a single parent who has dedicated his life to fulfilling his daughter's ambition. “I’ve lived my life. I've, you know, had my fun all around the world. So now it's her time, And it's my job as her dad to support that and to be by her side and do whatever it is that she needs to support this dream."
24. Alyssa Carson became famous because .
A. she's been given the chance to land on Mars
B. she's the first person to attend a space camp
C. she's designed a robotic explorer to land on Mars
D. she's determined to be the first person to Mars
25. Which of the following words can best describe Alyssa Carson?
A: Stubborn. B. Ambitious. C. Imaginative. D. Wishful.
26. What can we infer from the text?
A. The training process of the program is demanding.
B. NASA encourages children to attend its programs.
C. Alyssa Carson will soon be sent to land on Mars.
D. The girl is being trained in Turkey at the moment.
27. What do we know about Alyssa Carson's father?
A. He is as passionate and dedicated to Mars as his daughter.
B. He's never heard of anyone dreaming about getting to Mars.
C. He's devoted his whole life to realizing his daughter's dream.
D. He's willing to do anything to support his daughter's dream.
C
Scientists are warning that sitting for long periods .- even if you also exercise regularly - could be bad for your health. And it doesn't matter where the sitting takes place - just the overall number of hours it occurs. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat , have a heart attack or event die.
.It is suggested, that authorities should rethink how they define physical activity to highlight the dangers of sitting. While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum amounts of physical activity, they haven't suggested ,people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position: .
"After four hours of sitting, the body starts to send " 'harmful signals," Ekblom-Bak, health expert, said. She explained that genes regulating(调整)the amount of glucose(葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down.
Even for people who exercise spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong a physical activity expert, said people who exercise every day - but still spend a lot of time sitting - might get more benefit if that exercise were spread across the day, rather than at a tune.
Other Researchers a[so found people who sat more had a higher death risk,
independently of whether or not they exercised. "We don't have enough evidence yet to say
how much sitting is bad," said Peter Katzmarzyk, who led the study. More research is
needed to figure out just how much sitting is dangerous? and what might be possible to
offset(抵消) those effects.
"People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits," Ekblom-Bak said.
"But when they're in the office, it seems the more you can get up and interrupt this
sedentary behavior, the better."
28. What is the best title of the text?
A. Regular Exercise Key to Health. B. How to Avoid Sitting Too Much.
C. Long Sitting Could Be Deadly. D. How to Exercise while Working.
29. How does sitting too much affect the human body?
A. It causes physical pains. B. It increases body fat.
C. It cuts down glucose. D. It disturbs genetic functions.
30. What can we learn from the text?
A. The more exercise, the better.
B. Regular exercise offsets long sitting.
C. Working in offices does harm to health.
D. There's no defined time limit to sitting.
31. The underlined word "sedentary" in the last sentence is closest in .meaning to "_".
A. working . . . B. sitting . C. exercising D. remaining
D
Malawi is one of the poorest nations in Africa with millions of people living under the
poverty line, Unemployment rates are high. And those who have jobs have low salaries. Yet
many Malawians are using more than half of their monthly incomes on mobile phone usage.
This makes Malawi one of the most-expensive countries in the world to use cell phones.
In Malawi you will see huge billboards advertising mobile phone. Here in the capital
Lilongwe, the. branding and marketing also can be seen on umbrellas used by street venders,
T-shirts. But mobile services are anything but low price in this country. In fact, a report by
the international Telecommunications Union, ITU, says on average, Malawians use more
than twelve dollars a month on cell phones. This is more than half of what an ordinary
Malawian earns. In neighboring Mozambique, consumers spend just. over a quarter of their
income on mobile phone usage. But in Kenya and South Africa, the figure is significantly
lower amounting to less than five. percent of average monthly earnings. The government
might be forced to intervene to bring down the cost of using a mobile phone.
But it is not just the cost of mobile services that is an issue in Malawi. Many consumers also want the providers to give them value for their money by improving the quality of service they get.
There are times that the network in very bad. Even the Internet Is very low . So it's so frustrating sometimes you want to make a call, it's a quick one and then you can't get through ."A customer said. "So these are some of the things that l have seen that maybe they need to change"
But In order for the services to improve, the government says It needs to upgrade existing infrastructure, especially in rural areas. The authorities admit this could take up t0 five years.
32. What can we team from the first paragraph?
A. Malawi is the poorest country.
B. Malawians are living a busy life
C. Cell phones are popular in Malawi
D. The cost of mobile services is high.
33. Different countries are mentioned in the second paragraph to____．
A. introduce some means of adverting
B. compare the costs of using cell phones
C. prove the income of Malawians is low
D. show what the government has done
34. Besides the price, what do Malawians complain about using, mobile phones?
A. The quality of service is bad.
B. They can not make quick calls.
C. The Internet is not accessible.
D. Their money is not valuable.
35. What might be the government's attitude towards the issue?
A. Indifferent B. Optimistic . C Positive. D, Unconfident
其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分）
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Pubs have been the cornerstone of British society for hundreds of years: Over the years, British Pubs have developed many traditions. Had you visited a pub ill the 1990s, yon might have noticed the ringing of the bell around 11 pm, signaling that the pub was about to close. 36 ．
During World War I ,the British Government decided that pubs must close at nine thirty in the evening (later to change to l l pm). 37 Ringing a bell was a clear signal to let everyone know that the was about to close.
38 before that depending on what kind of entertainment a piace offered, there was a different license, for example a cinema needed a different license form a theater ,A pub needed a different license from a night cafe. The different lice " ses that existed at the time were combined into one. Additionally , every three years the person responsible for the pub had to renew their iicense which was valid for only one location this period of validity。 was extended to ten years and also the licensec was able to transfer from one location to another. 39 lt also became much easier and cheaper for owners to put on entertainment such as music bands. Cutting down on needless paperwork was predicted to save l.97 billion pounds over ten years! One of the biggest effects, however. was that ninety years after the ll pm closing time was introduced. pubs were able to decide when they would close. 40
A Ther