福建省2021年普通高中毕业班4月质量检查英语试题-Word版含答案.docx

2021年福建省一般高中毕业班质量检查
英 语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和其次卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页，其次卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
留意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请依据题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷 (选择题 共115分)

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15.
B. £ 9.15.
C. £ 9.18.
答案是B。

1. Who will carry out the plan?
A. Sophie. B. David. C. Mary.
2. When does the woman hope to get to Sydney?
A. Before 8:30 am. B. After 9:00 am. C. At 9:30 am.
3. What will the man probably do next?
A. Send money. B. Remove the message. C. Play a trick.
4. Where probably are the two speakers?
A. In the bank. B. On the street. C. In the bookstore.
5. How does Frank keep fit?
A. He seldom eats fast.
B. He exercises to lose weight.
C. He watches his food carefully.
其次节 (共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How much will the man pay for his room in total?
A. $100. B. $300. C. $500.
7. What room does the man take in the end?
A. A room overlooking the street.
B. A room with an ocean view.
C. A room facing the park.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a birthday party. B. On the phone. C. At Mrs. London’s place.
9. Who will have a birthday party?
A. Andy. B. Daisy. C. Jimmy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. A couple.
11. Why did the woman leave her hometown after high school?
A. To have some fun. B. To go to university. C. To seek a new adventure.
12. Where did the woman come from?
A. Ottawa. B. Terrace Bay. C. Toronto.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about Montreal?
A. Many buildings look like the ones in Paris.
B. The majority of the people there speak English.
C. It has a population of around three million.
14. Where did the woman attend a concert?
A. At Les Floralies. B. At La Ronde. C. At Place des Arts.
15. How many days did the woman stay in Montreal?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. What did the woman do in the underground city?
A. She did shopping. B. She took a walk. C. She visited friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Sandra lose the speech competition?
A. She lacked communicative skills.
B. She cheated in the competition.
C. She failed to work hard at school.
18. Who played a major role in changing Sandra’s situation at school?
A. Her classmates. B. Her teacher. C. Her friends.
19. What do the students do with the book club?
A. Draw or write articles. B. Learn with other families. C. Chat with their friends.
20. What’s Sandra’s attitude towards the UK education?
A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Negative.
其次部分 英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
21. —It isn’t very nice if someone is yelling in public.
—________. It’s annoying.
A. Sorry, I’m not with you B. I couldn’t agree more
C. I’m afraid not D. I have no idea
22. Obviously, the ability to talk is ______ that marks humans off from animals.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
23. Jack Ma is ambitious about his firm’s future, ______ that Alibaba’s achievements will one day top Walmart.
A. says B. to say C. saying D. said
24. Treat the flowers right and your garden will be the ______ of the neighborhood.
A. destination B. cause C. purpose D. envy
25. I needn’t have been in that hurry. The flight to Chongqing ______ due to the foggy weather.
A. has cancelled B. was cancelled C. will be cancelling D. had cancelled
26. O. Henry, _____short story the Gift of the Magi is a good example of true love, is a pen name.
A. what B. whose C. who D. which
27. University majors should not be ________ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.
A. in the form of B. in the process of
C. at the mercy of D. at the risk of
28. Life is always full of hardships. _______ a better life, we need positive energy. 
A. Live B. To live C. Living D. Lived
29. Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is, you know, the courage to continue ______ counts in life.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
30. The farmers’ living conditions have improved _______ ever since the policy of supporting agriculture was introduced.
A. differently B. roughly C. approximately D. significantly
31. —I think Tom is no longer a child and _______ enough.
—Yes, it’s time he made his own decisions.
A. mature B. stubborn C. ridiculous D. sensitive
32.—Peter is always careless.
—Don't  ________others; there is no perfect person.
A. keep pace with B. make sense of C. find fault with D. take advantage of
33. In Davos, Premier Li delivered a speech in which he ______ that peace must be treasured just like we treasure our eyes.
A. urged B. proved C. insisted D. stressed
34. Difficulties strengthen the mind, ______labor does the body.
A. as B. whether C. since D. because
35. _______the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.
A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Might
其次节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shortly after I started out as a professional baseball player in the Tri-State League, I was fired. “Frank,” the manager said 36 , “whatever you do after you leave here, put some 37 and enthusiasm into your work!” Well, that was the 38 thing I expected him to say.
A week later, 39 , I was introduced to the New Haven. My first day here will always 40 in my memory as a great event in my life. No one knew me in the league, so I was 41 to make myself the most enthusiastic ball player they’d ever seen. From the minute I 42 on the field, I acted like a man electrified. And I acted as if I were alive with a million 43 .
My biggest thrill came the following morning 44 I read in the New Haven newspaper: “This 45 player, Frank, has a barrel (桶) of enthusiasm. He 46 our boys. They looked better than at any time this season.” The newspapers began 47 me the life of the team.
Within two weeks, enthusiasm took me from $250 a month to $1850 a month—it 48 my income by 700 percent! Two years after that, I was 49 third base for the St. Louis and multiplied my income by thirty times. Enthusiasm 50 did it; nothing but enthusiasm.
Enthusiasm is by far the highest paid 51 on earth. It helps you become more successful, and 52 a healthier, richer and happier life. “To become enthusiastic—act enthusiastically.” Put this rule into 53 for thirty days and be prepared to see astonishing 54 . It may easily change your entire life. Can you acquire enthusiasm—or must you be born 55 it? Certainly you can acquire it!
36. A. carefully B. casually C. quickly D. firmly
37. A. curiosity B. life C. experience D. pleasure
38. A. proper B. other C. last D. only
39. A. meanwhile B. therefore C. otherwise D. however
40. A. give out B. keep up C. stand out D. look up
41. A. determined B. delighted C. excited D. moved
42. A. glanced B. appeared C. queued D. cheered
43. A. batteries B. machines C. players D. balls
44. A. till B. before C. when D. though
45. A. healthy B. popular C. familiar D. new
46. A. inspired B. satisfied C. upset D. disappointed
47. A. showing B. calling C. giving D. bringing
48. A. included B. made C. took D. increased
49. A. introducing B. leaving C. playing D. starting
50. A. alone B. once C. also D. indeed
51. A. reputation B. quality C. theme D. profession
52. A. change B. enjoy C. spoil D. admire
53. A. field B. memory C. action D. idea
54. A. efforts B. events C. factors D. results
55. A. with B. in C. without D. at
第三部分 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In 1992, when Xi Jinping worked in Fuzhou, he came across a newspaper report about “My Guling,” written by a Chinese student studying in the United States.
The report described an American couple who tried in vain to revisit a southern Chinese town called Guling, where the husband, Milton Gardner, had spent 10 years of his childhood before moving back to the United States in 1911.
Gardner, who later became a professor of physics at the University of California, had been longing to revisit Guling since 1979 when the diplomatic ties between China and the US were set up. But he had never made the trip due to his failing health.
According to the newspaper, Gardner kept uttering（叨念） “Kuling, Kuling” in the final hours of his life.
After he passed away, his wife Elizabeth Gardner decided to carry out the dying wish of her husband and since then made several trips to China in an attempt to find the small town that her husband had so much affection about. Her efforts ended in vain as she had few clues（线索）about the exact spot of the town. But a Chinese student lodging（寄宿）at the Gardners’ recognized the small town as Guling near Fuzhou City from postmarks on some old mails of late Mr. Gardner. The student wrote an article about Gardners’ story and sent it to the People’s Daily, one of the major newspapers in China.
“After I read the story, I immediately contacted Mrs. Gardner through the departments concerned and invited her to visit Guling,” Xi told the media. Thanks to Xi’s arrangement, Mrs. Gardner finally arrived at Guling in August 1992. She met there with nine childhood friends of her husband, all of whom were over 90 years old at that time.
It was a happy occasion for Mrs. Gardner, who was later awarded the honorary citizenship of Fuzhou City, Xi recalled.
“She said that she would value this bond（纽带）of friendship between her husband and the people of China, because after seeing for herself the beautiful Guling and the warmth and goodwill of the Chinese people, she now understood why her husband had been so deeply attached to China.”
“I believe there are many such touching stories between our two peoples,” said Xi.
56. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Mr. and Mrs. Gardner were brought up in a southern Chinese town.
B. The name of the town changed shortly after Milton Gardner left.
C. Guling might have originally been pronounced as Kuling in English.
D. Mrs. Gardner knew exactly where the small town lay in south China.
57. According to the passage, Mr. Gardner_________.
A. lived and worked in Guling for ten years
B. had few memories about the small Chinese town
C. kept in touch with his childhood playmates until he passed away
D. was deeply impressed by Guling’s people and environment
58. What played the most important part in making Milton Gardner’s wish come true?
A. The help from newspapers.
B. Mrs. Gardner’s hard efforts.
C. Mr. Xi’s concern and arrangement.
D. The Chinese student’s letter to Mr.Xi.
59. From the passage we can learn that_____.
A. the Gardners’ story is a moving one with a happy ending
B. the Chinese student studying in the US must be from Fuzhou
C. the mails which became clues of Guling were sent by Gardner
D. the American couple revisited China trying to find Guling but in vain

B
Although most weddings follow long-held traditions, there’s still room for American individualism. For example, the usual place for a wedding is in a church. But some people get married outdoors in a scenic spot. A few even have the ceremony while skydiving or riding on horseback! The couple may invite hundreds of people or just a few close friends. They choose their own style of colors, decorations and music during the ceremony. But some things rarely change. The bride usually wears a beautiful long white wedding dress. She traditionally wears “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.” The groom wears a formal suit.
Several close friends participate in the ceremony as attendants, including the best man and the maid of honor.  
　　As the ceremony begins, the groom and his attendants stand with the minister, facing the audience. Music signals the entrance of the bride’s attendants, followed by the beautiful bride. Nervously, the young couple repeats their vows （誓言）. Traditionally, they promise to love each other “for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health.” But sometimes the couple has composed(编写) their own vows. They give each other a gold ring to symbolize their marriage commitment. Finally the minister announces the big moment, “ I now pronounce you man and wife. You may kiss your bride!” 
　　At the wedding reception, the bride and groom greet their guests. Then they cut the wedding cake and feed each other a bite. Guests talk with each other while enjoying the cake, drinks and other treats. When the reception is over, the newlyweds run to their “decorated” car and speed off. Many couples take a honeymoon, a one- to two-week vacation trip, to celebrate their new marriage.  
　60. Which of the following best shows American individualism?
A. Most weddings observe long-held traditions.
B. Some people choose their own style of weddings.
C. People choose a church as a place for a wedding.
D. The bride wears a beautiful long white wedding dress.
61. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Wedding vows are usually composed by the minister.
B. The young couple face the audience throughout the wedding.
C. The couple composes their own vows to avoid nervousness.
D. The minister is the chief witness at the wedding ceremony
62. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
  A. The best man is the one to marry the maid of honor.
  B. The wedding reception is a party after the wedding ceremony.
C. The newlyweds always take a honey