2021年高考英语“单项选择”提分训练：副词-2013年.docx

副词1.(2021福建卷T31)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buypriced bikes.A.competitivelyB.recentlyC.reasonablyD.affordably【解析】选D。考查副词词义辨析。句意:那些穷困潦倒的青少年在拐角找到一家商店很兴奋,在那里他们能买到付得起钱的自行车。affordably付得起地;competitively竞争地;recently近来;reasonably合理地。2.(2021浙江卷T6)If we leave right away,well arrive on time.A.hopefullyB.curiouslyC.occasionallyD.gradually【解析】选A。考查副词词义辨析。句意:假如我们马上动身,我们有望按时到达。hopefully有期望地;curiously奇异地;occasionally间或;gradually渐渐地。故选A。3.(2021浙江卷T18)If what your friend comes up with surprises you,dont reject it immediately., imagine that it is true.A.Thus B.Besides C.Rather D.Otherwise【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意:假如你伴侣提出的想法令你吃惊,不要马上拒绝。而是想象着它是正确的。thus所以,表示结果;besides而且,表示递进关系;rather相当于instead,用在否定句后面的确定句中;otherwise否则,不然的话,表示一种假设。故选C。4.(2021辽宁卷T27)Everything seemed to be goingfor the first two days after I moved to New York.A.vividlyB.generallyC.frequentlyD.smoothly【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。句意:在我搬到纽约后的开头两天一切看起来都很顺当。A项表示“生动地”;B项表示“普遍地,大体地”;C项表示“频繁地”;D项表示“平滑地,顺当地”。5.(2021福建卷T35)A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot be successfulif we do something to stop progress.A.eitherB.neitherC.tooD.also【解析】选A。考查副词词义辨析。句意:假如一个社会丢弃了传统,它不会成功,但是假如我们做事情阻挡了进步它也不能成功。either也,常用于否定句句末,符合题意。neither既不;(两者)都不;too也,常用于确定句句末;also也,常放句中。6.(2021湖北卷T29)Dont defend him any more.Its obvious that he_ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.clumsily【解析】选C。考查副词辨析。句意:不要再为他辩解了。很明显他是有意弄坏了花园的栅栏,甚至都不赔礼。A项“偶然地”;B项“马虎地”;C项“有意地”;D项“笨拙地”。依据句意可知选C项。7.(2021江西卷T24)What a terrible experience!, youre safe nowthats the main thing.A.AnywayB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Therefore【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。句意:一次多么可怕的经受啊!无论如何,你现在平安了那才是主要的事情。A项意为“无论如何,不管怎么说”;B项意为“除此之外,另外”;C项意为“否则,要不然”;D项意为“因此”。8.(2021新课标全国卷T25)Tony can hardly boil an egg, still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。句意:托尼几乎连鸡蛋都不会煮,更不必说做晚餐了。still less是固定搭配,表示“更少,更不,何况,更不用说”。