2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练必修二-3-1.docx

随堂演练
准时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．As time went ________， she became more and more interested in English.
答案与解析　by　句意：随着时间的消逝，她对英语越来越感爱好。go by“走过；经过；消逝”。
2．Many people trust Joe and think highly of him, but ________ (personal) I think he is actually dishonest.
答案与解析　personally　句意：很多人信任乔，对他评价很高，但就我而言，我认为他实际上不诚恳。
3．He was ________ (total) blind as a result of the traffic accident.
答案与解析　totally　句意：由于一起车祸，他双目完全失明。依据填词的位置可知应用副词。
4．He bought a ship and used it ________ (explore) under the sea.
答案与解析　to explore　不定式表目的。
5．The weather was ________ cold that I didn't like to leave my room.
答案与解析　so　so ... that“如此……以至于……”，so用来修饰形容词或副词。
6．The building of the new car factory is ________ great importance to the city.
答案与解析　of　be of great importance＝be very important“极为重要”。
7．In 1970 he began to learn Spanish, when he was in his ________ (forty)．
答案与解析　forties　表示某人多大岁数，其数词也应用复数形式。
8．Lydia ________ (real) regrets dropping out of high school. She was trying to make it ________ reality to go to university.
答案与解析　really; a　句意：莉迪亚的确懊悔辍学，她始终为实现上高校的幻想而努力。第一个空应填副词，其次个空为固定搭配make sth. a reality。
9．________ (compare) with your factory, the one beside the river is of large size.
答案与解析　Compared　factory与compare之间存在被动关系。
10．— Can you tell me the way to the bus stop?
— Sorry, I don't know.
— That's all right. Thank you ________.
答案与解析　anyway　anyway“不管怎样”。
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．as a result, as a result of, result in, result from
①The accident has ________ the death of two passengers.
②His illness ________ having some bad food.
③I was caught in the rain on my way home. ________， I had a bad cold.
④She died ________ her injuries.
⑤She was late ________ the snow.
答案　①resulted in　②resulted from　③As a result
④as a result of　⑤as a result of
2．somewhat, somehow, anyhow
①________ I was able to solve the problem myself.
②The price was ________ higher than I'd expected.
③I am afraid I can't come, but thank you for the invitation ________.
答案　①Somehow　②somewhat　③anyhow
3．alone, lonely
①He lived ________ on a ________ island, but he didn't feel ________.
②The price ________ should have made you realize it was a trick.
③In that ________ mountain village, there lived an old man ________.
答案　①alone；lonely；lonely　②alone　③lonely；alone
4．as, with
①________she grew older she gained confidence.
②________time going on, Einstein's theory proved to be correct.
答案　①As　②With
Ⅲ.词语学问
1．This problem is beyond his ability and he can't ________ it.
A. escape B. imagine
C. gain D. solve
答案与解析　D　句意：这个问题超出了他的力量范围，他无法解决。solve“解决”。
2．In order to protect the trees, the old man lives ________ in a ________ house, but he doesn't feel ________.
A. alone; alone; lonely B. lonely; alone; alone
C. lonely; lonely; alone D. alone; lonely; lonely
答案与解析　D　句意：为爱护那些树，那位老人独自一人住在一间偏僻的屋子里，但他并不感到孤独     。第一空用alone，alone在此作状语，表示“独自一人”；其次空用lonely, lonely在此表示“偏僻的”；第三空用lonely，lonely在此表示“孤独     的”，指一种心理状态。
3．Scientists have ________ that the world's population will double by the end of this century.
A. numbered B. included
C. calculated D. designed
答案与解析　C　句意：科学家估量到21世纪末世界人口将翻一番。number“共计”；include“包括”；calculate“估量”；design“设计”。
4．I can't tell natural flowers from ________ ones in the shop.
A. fake B. false
C. artificial D. ugly
答案与解析　C　句意：我辨别不出花店里的自然花与人造花。fake“假的；仿造的”；false“错误的”；artificial“人造的”；ugly“丑陋的”。
5．Don't act in such a bad way. Use your ________.
A. intelligence B. intelligent
C. knowledge D. wise
答案与解析　A　句意：别干傻事，动动你的脑筋。依据句子结构此处应选名词；依据句意选A项。