2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练(北师大版)必修二-4-7.docx

随堂演练
准时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．The problem ________ ________ ________ ________ (尚未被解决)．
答案　hasn't been settled yet
2．She received 30 e­mails each week ________ ________ (平均)．
答案　on average
3．He is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (作为作家而出名)．
答案　well known as a writer
4．中国人口众多。
China ________ ________ ________ population.
答案　has a large
5．The history of my family can ________ ________ ________ (追溯到)200 years ago
答案　date back to.
6．We made him ________ ________ ________ ________ (我们组的组长)．
答案　leader of our group
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Under his ________(guide), we finished the work smoothly.
答案与解析　guidance　句意：在他的指导下，我们顺当完成了工作。under one's guidance“在某人的指导下”，为固定短语。
2．The population of this city ________(be) nearly three million.
答案与解析　is　句意：本市人口接近300万。population“人口”作主语，谓语动词用单数。描述事有用一般现在时。
3．With a lot of difficult problems ________(settle), the newly­elected president is having a hard time.
答案与解析　to settle　此处为with＋复合宾语结构，表将来，用不定式结构。
4．Though well known ________ a writer, he is best known ________ his musical talent.
答案与解析　as; for　句意：尽管作为作家而出名，他却由于音乐天赋最出名。be known as“作为……而出名”；be known for“由于……而出名”。
5．He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ________(interest) in his lectures.
答案与解析　interested　形容词interested作宾语补足语。句意：他很受他的同学的欢迎，由于他总是尽量让他们对他的课感爱好。
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．AIDS control and prevention is a challenge to China ________ the whole world.
A. as well B. as well as
C. as good as D. as far as
答案与解析　B　as well as“也，又”。
2．You'll get a better ________ of the pianist if you stand up.
A. see B. look
C. watch D. view
答案与解析　D　句意：你站起来，就能更清楚地看到那位钢琴家。get a view of“看”，习惯搭配。
3．The ________ time the Chinese people spend online is 17 hours a week.
A. ordinary B. average
C. usual D. common
答案与解析　B　句意：中国人平均上网时间是每周17小时。average“平均的”；ordinary“一般的；一般的”；usual“通常的”；common“常见的；不出众的”。
4．Since I am a(n)________ customer，they always give me a good discount.
A. usual B. often
C. regular D. good
答案与解析　C　句意：由于我是常客，他们总是给我打大折扣。a regular customer“老主顾；常客”，习惯搭配。
5．With a lot of difficult problems ________， the manager felt worried all the time.
A. settled B. being settled
C. settling D. to settle
答案与解析　D　句意：由于有很多麻烦问题要解决，这位经理始终忧心忡忡。由于problem和settle之间为规律上的动宾关系，故排解C项。settled“已被解决”，being settled“正在被解决”，均不符合语境。to settle“将被解决”，符合语境。