2020-2021学年高中英语达标微测选修六-4-3b.docx

复习归纳整合
　　高效复习　考点全学会
Ⅰ.单词速查
1．________/ˈkwɒntətI/n.量；数量→n.质量________
2．________/əˈpəʊz/vt.反对；抵制；与(某人)较量→adj.反对的；对立的________
3．________/reIndʒ/n.种类；范围
4．________/ˈævərIdʒ/adj.平均的→n.平均数　v．平均(是)________
5．________/ˈædvəkeIt/vt.拥护；提倡；主见→n.支持，拥护________
6．________/ˈkɒnsIkwəns;ˈkɒnsIkwens/n.结果；后果；影响→adj.作为结果的；随之发生的；因……而引起的________→adv.所以，因此________
7．________/ˈsɜːkəmstəns/n.环境；状况
8．________/ɡlɑːns/vi.看一下；扫视　n．一瞥
9．________/tend/vi.趋向；易于；照看　vt.照看；护理→n.倾向；趋势________
10．________/steIt/vt.陈述；说明→n.陈述，说明________
11．________/kənˈsjuːm/vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→n.消费；消耗________→n.消费者________
12．________/səbˈskraIb/vi.同意；捐赠；订阅　vt.(签署)文件；捐助
13．________/pəˈluːʃn/n.污染；弄脏→vt.污染；弄脏________
14．________/ˈstedI/adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的→adv.平稳地；持续地________
15．________/ˈwaIdspred/adj.分布广的；普遍的
16．________/ˈrændəm/adj.胡乱的；任意的→adv.胡乱地；任意地________
17．________/ɡrɑːf/n.图表；坐标图；曲线图
18．________/rIˈfreʃ/vt.使恢复；使振作
19．________/IɡˈzIstəns/n.生存；存在→vi.存在________
20．fuel/ˈfjuːəl/n.　　　　　________
21．data/ˈdeItə/n. ________
22．nuclear/ˈnjuːklIə/adj. ________
23．casual/ˈkæʒjʊəl/adj. ________
答案　1.quantity; quality　2.oppose; opposed　3.range　4.average; average　5.advocate; advocacy　6.consequence; consequent; consequently　7.circumstance　8.glance
9．tend; tendency　10.state; statement　11.consume; consumption; consumer　12.subscribe　13.pollution; pollute　14.steady; steadily　15.widespread　16.random; randomly　17.graph　18.refresh　19.existence; exist　20.燃料　21.资料；数据　22.核的；核能的；原子核的
23．任凭的；漫不经心的；偶然的
Ⅱ.短语填空
1．The car crash ________ (导致) three deaths.
2．The price of oil has ________ by over 50 percent in less than a year.
3．At first they ________ (反对) the scheme, but we managed to argue them round.
4．________ (代表) all the guests here, I wish to thank you for giving us this warm reception.
5．We want to know how it ________ (发生) that humans speak so many different languages.
6．“I will not ________ (忍受) your bad behaviour any longer，” said the girl angrily.
7．You can certainly do it well if you ________ (连续) practising hard.
8．I don't care about the price, ________ (只要) the car is in good condition.
9．________ (大体上), I am in favour of the idea.
10．________ (大量的) fresh water are delivered to the city every day.
答案　1.resulted in　2.gone up　3.were opposed to　4.On behalf of　5.came about　6.put up with　7.keep on
8．so/as long as　9.On the whole　10.Quantities of
Ⅲ.句式填空
1．________ ________ ________ ________ that he will pass the exam ________ ________.
毫无疑问这次他会通过考试。
答案　There is no doubt; this time
2．Can you ________ ________ ________ in English?
你能用英语把自己表达清楚吗？
答案　make yourself understood
3．You may borrow the book ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ clean.
只要你保持书洁净，就可以借给你。
答案　so/as long as you keep it
Ⅳ.语篇填空
We are concerned about global warming, but how did the global warming (1)________ (发生)? Too much fossil (2)________ (燃料) that has been (3)________ (消耗) caused the global warming. Believe it or not, (4)________ (只要) you live on the earth you will suffer from the global warming, (5)________ (即使) you did not (6)________ (导致) it. It is so (7)________ (广泛的) that nobody can avoid it.
Fortunately, there are (8)________ (大量的) things we can do. We can plant more trees, decrease the use of fossil burning, ride bicycles (9)________ (等等). In recent years, big companies have (10)________ (打算) to use high­technology. Government offices (11)________ (反对) high energy­consuming enterprises. People also pay much attention to the (12)________ (影响) of the global warming.
We strongly believe that the carbon dioxide emissions won't (13)________ (上升) and will (14)________ (稳定地) reduce.
答案　(1)come about　(2)fuels　(3)consumed　(4)so long as　(5)even if　(6)result in　(7)widespread
(8)quantities of　(9)and so on　(10)tended　(11)are opposed to　(12)consequence　(13)go up　(14)steadily