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Ⅰ.词义辨析
likely, possible, probable
①It is ________ that he will not come here.
②She's very ________ to ring me tonight.
③Will it be ________ for someone to meet me at the gate at 9:30 am?
答案 ①likely/possible/probable ②likely ③possible
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.Tomorrow is Sunday and he has a day off. So he is ________ (like) to attend our party.
答案与解析 likely be likely to do sth.“可能做某事”。
2. Measures must be taken ________ (stop) the factories sending out polluted gas.
答案与解析 to stop take measures to do sth.实行措施做某事。
3. Our teacher set ________ difficult a problem that none of us worked it out.
答案与解析 so so ... that引导结果状语从句; so+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an+adj.+n.。
4. ________(improve) their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.
答案与解析 To improve 不定式短语放于句首,说明白酒店员工乐观学习英语的目的。
5. — Can the project be finished as planned?
— Sure, ________ (get) it completed in time, we'll work two more hours a day.
答案与解析 to get 从题干可以看出,前面的不定式短语作目的状语。
Ⅲ.单项填空
1. ________the heavy snow, many freeways were closed. Which is WRONG?
A. Thanks to B. Owing to
C. As a result D. As a result of
答案与解析 C as a result意为“结果”,而其余选项意为“由于”。
2. If you don't change your mind, I will take ________ action.
A. lawful B. legal
C. illegal D. law
答案与解析 B take legal action“实行法律手段”,而lawful则是表示“与法律有关的”。
3. — Mum. Why do you always make me eat an egg every day?
— ________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A. Get B. Getting
C. To get D. To be
答案与解析 C 问句以why开头,示意了要用非谓语动词作目的状语。作目的状语的不定式,有时为了强调,也经常放在句首。
4. Your time should have been made full use of________ the final exams, but, to my regret, it wasn't.
A. to pass B. passing
C. to have passed D. having passed
答案与解析 A 动词不定式表示目的,不定式的完成时常表示发生在主句谓语动词之前的动作或行为,与题意不符。故不选C项。
5. ________ that none of us could follow him.
A. He spoke very fast B. So fast he spoke
C. Too fast he spoke D. So fast did he speak
答案与解析 D “so ... that ...”句式中的so及其修饰的形容词或副词一起置于句首时,主句要用倒装结构。
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