重庆市万州二中2022届高三上学期11月月考试题-英语-Word版含答案.docx

绝密启用前 万州二中高2022级高三上期11月月考英语试题命题：许传俊 审题：喻 静本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷留意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如 How much is the shirt? A. 5.15 B. 9.50C. 9.151What is the man?A.A taxi driver. B.A police officer. C.A railway worker.2. How will they cross the river? A. By ferry. B. By car. C. By plane.3. What are they doing now?A. Watching a movie. B. Traveling by car. C. Traveling by train.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a busy street. B. In a Hong Kong hotel. C. At an airport.5. How much does the man have to pay?A. 18 dollars. B. 24 dollars. C.30 dollars.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where did the boy go this afternoon?A. To the school. B. To a shop. C. To the cinema.7. Who bought the hat for Jimmy? A. His mother. B. His friend Bill. C. He himself.8. Why does the boy want to keep the hat? A. Because his mother asks him to. B. Because he likes it. C. Because his mother doesnt like it.听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。9. What does the man do after school?A. He surfs the Internet. B. He goes to Wanda Plaza. C. He takes exercise.10. How does the woman usually feel when she stays at home? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Comfortable.11. What will the woman choose to do?A. Go to the fitness center.B. Go shopping alone.C. Surf the Internet.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What kind of person is Gary according to the woman?A. Patient and modest.B. Friendly and quiet.C. Easily getting angry.13. What does the woman advise Gary to do? A. To be more hardworking and careful. B. To get more popular among the friends. C. To be more patient and try not to lose his temper.14. How does the woman feel about Gary?A. She has already forgiven him.B. She is still angry with him. C. They wont be friends any more.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How many bedrooms does the apartment have? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.16. What does the man want to do first? A. To see it and find how it is. B. To find a bigger one. C. To reduce the price of the rent.17. Which one is the smallest? A. The bedrooms. B. The bathroom. C. The kitchen.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What stopped the speaker from visiting Yunnan in the past? A. His/Her money. B. His/Her illness. C. His/Her job.19. Where is the speaker from?A. Sydney. B. New York. C. Beijing.20. How did the speaker feel in their first tour there?A. Unsatisfied because it was quite noisy. B. Satisfied because of delicious food and live bands. C. Upset because the speaker was hungry.其次部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAnimals are not always animals. Some of them will try to cheat or cow some others in the way the human beings often do. Here is a fairy tale from Aesop for you to enjoy.An eagle（鹰）made her nest at the top of a high tree while a cat, having found a convenient hole, moved into the middle of the trunk, and at the same time a wild pig, with her young, took shelter in a hollow at its foot. The cat then decided to make all serve her in her wise way. To carry out her design, she climbed to the nest of the eagle, saying, Destruction is preparing for you and for me too, unfortunately. The wild pig, whom you see daily digging up the earth, wishes to uproot the tree, so she may on its fall seize our families as food for her young.Having thus frightened the eagle out of her senses, she crept down to the cave of the pig, saying, Your children are in great danger, for as soon as you go out to find food, the eagle is prepared to jump upon one of your little pigs. Having filled these fears into the pig, she went and pretended to hide herself in the hollow of the tree. When night came she went out silently and obtained food for herself and her children, but pretending to be afraid, she kept a lookout all through the day. Meanwhile, the eagle, full of fear of the pig, sat still on the branches, and the pig, terrified by the eagle, did not dare to go out from her cave. Thus they both, along with their families, starved from hunger, and afforded good food for the cat and her children.21. What was the eagle afraid of? A. Her home would be destroyed.B. Her children would get lost. C. She would be taken as the cats food.D. Her family would be eaten by the wild pig.22. What was the pig frightened of?A. The eagle would kill her young child.B. The eagle would cheat her away.C. The cat was telling the true story.D. She could not find enough food.23. How did the cat get what she wanted? A. By running here and there.B. By cheating both the eagle and the pig. C. By waiting and catching the chance.D. By fighting against the eagle and the pig.24. Which of the following might be the best title of the above passage? A. Believe it or not.B. Animal stories. C. How one can be successful.D. Dont be afraid. “The most remarkable realistic novel, without any exception, that has been produced by an Amreican author about the American Scene.” Town and Country. “A most searching and excellent piece of work; a feather in the cap of literature.” John GalsworthyB Main Street By Sinclair LewisA fantastic book only you deserve.Nobel Prize winning author Sinclair Lewis tears the shade from small-town windows and throws a scorching light on the crime, self-seeking, and passion that lie hidden behind the front of quiet Main Street. A landmark in American literature, Main Street is one of the most influential and widely read works of the twentieth century. Winner of the Noble Prize for Literature and one of the Americas leading novelists, Sinclair Lewis was born in Sauk Centre, Minnesota, in 1885. The author graduated from Yale University, and worked as reporter, editor, and free-lane writer before devoting his full time to writing. His literary reputation was made with the publication of Main Street in 1920. Later successes include Babbitt (1922), Arrowsmith (1924), Elmer Gantry (1927) and Dogworth (1929). Both Babbitt and Arrowsmith are available in Signet edition. Mr. Lewis died in Rome, Italy in 1951. *To our readers: We welcome your request for our free catalog of Signet and Mentor books. If you dealer does not have the books you want, you may order them by mail, enclosing the list price plus 50 cent a copy to cover mailing in North America while in other dictricts $1.5 a copy. The New American Library of World Literature, Inc, P.O. Box 2310, Grand Central Station, New York 17, New York. You can check more infromation on our website here http/www.loa.org. 25. Which of the following statements is true about the author of Main Street? A. He was awarded the Nobel Prize when he was 35.B. He did several different jobs before becoming a full time writer.C. His later works were more successful than his early ones.D. He wrote a novel every other year in his literary life.26. What can we know about the novel Main Street from the above passage? A. It has been one of the most widely accepted historical novels.B. It is somewhat the real life presentation of its author Sinclair Lewis.C. It presents a realistic look of the life scene of America at that time.D. It has a great impact in the process of the twenty-first century literature.27. How much more should a Chinese reader pay if he orders five copies of the same Signet books than a Canadian reader?A. $7.5. B. $5.C. $2.5.D. $10. CThere is nowadays in schools a great movement that places major emphasis on higher order skills, these being those skills that encourage the ability to reason. This group of skills involves recalling information, basic concept formation, critical thinking, and creative idea formation. Formerly viewed as the tools of mathematics, these skills are now recognized as necessary to abilities across the curriculum. Higher order thinking skills are now recognized as important for those who will enter the twenty-first century work force. Preparing young learners for their future requires that teachers employ a great deal of inventiveness and creativity in designing lessons that meet the dual challenge of providing the basics as in reading, language arts, and mathematics, and developing the ability to reason. This unit uses detective fiction to address both of these challenges, and the activities that lie here are designed to draw the learner along a path that moves him from the simple skills, such as recalling information, to the more difficult area of creative thinking. Activities may be modified, simplified, lengthened, or deleted to meet the needs of the intellectual diversity found in most classrooms. For this unit I have chosen three separate series of childrens detective fiction. The easiest to read are the Private Eyes club mysteries, written and illustrated by Crosby Bonsall. This series centers on the activities of four neighborhood boys who along with their cat Mildred keep the area they live in free of crime. Each title is centered on one issue and the list of titles is expanding. The reading levels range from about 1.6 to 2.0 and the print is large and well organized on the page. Snitch, Wizard, Skinny, and Tubby are funny and engaging, and are represented in lively color illustrations. The only issue that could be a problem is that the private eyes are all boys. However, girls are well represented among the peripheral (次要的) peer group. 28. What can we know from the above passage? A. Children have different abilities. B. Reading for information needs more skills. C. Reasoning is higher than reading and writing in school. D. Mathematics is the most difficult in school. 29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Basic reading skills.B. Ways of thinking.C. Who wrote the detective fiction.D. How much to pay for the course. 30. What is the chosen series of fiction mainly about? A. How some brave boys find their cats. B. How some brave children help find the lost cat. C. How people help the boys solve the crime.D. How some brave boys fight against crime. 31. What will mostly likely be presented after this passage? A. The Private Eyes club mysteries. B. Other ways to interest the readers. C. How girls can keep on reading the stories.D. Where to buy these interesting stories. DRonald Hoffman born in 1937 is Polish-born American organic chemist and Nobel laureate(桂冠). As a theoretical chemist, Hoffmann studied energy levels in chemical bonds during chemical reactions. He put computers to use to solve his problems and, despite the complexity of his research, was able to explain his theories and discoveries to the non-specialist. For his work he was awarded the 1981 Nobel Prize in chemistry, which he shared with Fukui Kenichi.Born in Poland, Hoffmann settled in New York City as a child and became a United States citizen. He received his undergraduate degree in premedical studies from Columbia College in 1958. He attended Harvard University, where he received his Ph.D. degree in chemical physics in 1962. He joined the faculty of Cornell University in the mid-1960s and remained there throughout his career.Hoffmann and Nobel laureate chemist Robert Burns Woodward developed rules, based on quantum mechanics, to determine how energy levels in atomic electron orbits influence how a chemical reaction takes place. These simple rules, known as the Woodward-Hoffmann rules, allowed chemists to predict reaction results and was quickly accepted and put to use in a wide variety of situations.Hoffmann later turned his research to a variety of problems related to discovering the molecular structure of inorganic and organometallic compounds. Hoffmann is also known for what is called the Isolobal Analogy, which is yet another discovery linking all areas of chemistry. It is useful in predicting the behavior of new molecules based on the orbit structure of the components used to form them.Aided by computers, Hoffmann was able to generate a vast amount of data to support his ideas. Unlike the scientific papers of many chemists, Hoffmanns publications contain little raw data but instead are filled with diagrams and pictures to explain his results. His drawings of shaded balloons to indicate eigenvectors, a unit used in mathematics, are now the accepted scientific notation for illustrating this value.32. What can be inferred from the above passage about Hoffman? A. He left his homeland when he got the Nobel Prize. B. He went to the United States to gain his Nobel Prize. C. He might find the Unites States a better place to learn chemistry. D. His family may have settled in the United States. 33. How did Hoffman make his research popular? A. He applied some computer skills to help explain his ideas. B. He established a special computer system to help. C. He drew some forms explaining his ideas. D. He did series of experiments to prove his ideas. 34. The underlined word “generate” in this passage might most probably mean “_”.A. bring in B. break downB. move awayD. keep secret 35. Why was Ronald Hoffman awarded the 1981 Nobel Prize for chemistry?A. He established rules to predict chemical reactions . B. He succeeded applying computer science to chemistry research.C. He shared what he had achieved with another scientist named Fukui Kenichi.D. He succeeded in both chemistry and computer researches.其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most people actually do not know how to do basic first aid on mild burns. It is normally taken for granted since most people think that soacking (浸泡) the burn with water is the way to go. 36 Once the burn appears, you will surely feel much pain on the actual burned skin. Technically, this is the time to stay calm. 37 Finding a source of running water is recommended. However, if there is none, any source will do. If there is running water, simply place the burned area under it and allow it to soak the water for about 5 to 10 minutes. 38 If you have access to