2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修二-双基限时练11.docx

双基限时练(十一)　Unit 5　Lesson 2
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Piano and violin are both musical ________ (乐器)．
答案　instruments
2．All the ________ (女性的) workers in this factory got a present on March 8.
答案　female
3．He wore a ________ (面具) so that no one would recognize him.
答案　mask
4．The red lines on the map ________ (代表) railways.
答案　represent
5．The ________ (将军) directed that the prisoners should be set free.
答案　general
6．We can't always ________ (结合) work with pleasure.
答案　combine
7．Knowledge is a ________ (财宝), practice is the key to it.
答案　treasure
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．It's better ________ ________ theory ________ practice.
把理论和实践合起来更好些。
答案　to combine; with
2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， I loved him.
第一次见到他，我就爱上了他。
答案　The first time I saw him
3．Computers are ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ modern society.
计算机在现代社会中起着重要作用。
答案　playing an important role/part in
4．His only aim is ________ ________ ________ ________ at the Olympics in 2022.
他唯一的目标是代表我们国家在2022年的奥运会上参赛。
答案　to represent our country
5．________ ________ ________， you must stop smoking.
换句话说，你必需戒烟。
答案　In other words
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Fortunately, the villagers found the buried ________， lots of jewellery included.
A. treasures B. treasure
C. instrument D. mask
答案与解析　B　句意：幸运的是，村民们找到了埋藏在地下的宝藏，包括大量的珠宝。treasure作“财宝；财宝”讲时是不行数名词，故排解A项；instrument“工具；乐器”；mask“面罩”，与句意不符。
2．No matter what we do, we should ________ theory with practice.
A. combine B. connect
C. join D. tie
答案与解析　A　句意：不管做什么，我们应当理论联系实际。combine ... with ...“把……和……联合/结合起来”；connect ... with/to ...强调把不紧密的东西连接起来；join“加入”；tie“系，拴”。
3．Smith was chosen to ________ the company at the conference.
A. replace B. instead
C. represent D. impress
答案与解析　C　句意：史密斯被选中代表公司出席会议。represent“代表”，符合句意。
4．Can you play this kind of musical ________？
A. instrument B. university
C. equipment D. engagement
答案与解析　A　instrument“乐器”；university“高校”；equipment“设备”；engagement“约会”。由此及句意可知，应选A项。
5．I thought her nice and honest ________ I met her.
A. first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first time
答案与解析　C　句意：第一次观察她时，我就认为她很好且诚恳。the first time在此为连词词组，引导时间状语从句。
6．On my birthday, my father ________ a coloured shirt and an unobtrusive tie.
A. wear B. dress
C. wore D. dressed
答案与解析　C　句意：在我生日那天，我父亲穿了一件颜色明丽的衬衫，配了一条素净的领带。wear与dress为一对同义词，意为“穿”，但在习惯上它们与宾语的搭配有差异。wear通常接物，即所穿的衣服；而dress通常只接人作宾语，不接物作宾语，其被动语态为be dressed in。
7．She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ________ in making the earth a better place to live.
A. to have played B. to play
C. to be played D. to be playing
答案与解析　B　依据句子中所暗含的时间，是指将来的动作，故排解A项和D项；而不定式作定语时，若不定式的动作为句子的主语或宾语所发出时，用主动语态而不用被动语态，故选B项。
8．They have a lot in ________ and have become close friends.
A. common B. usual
C. ordinary D. general
答案与解析　A　have a lot in common“有很多共同之处”。
9．— Is there anything special you'd like for the dinner, Teddy?
— Nothing ________， as usual, Mummy.
A. on the whole B. in particular
C. in general D. in total
答案与解析　B　in particular“特殊”，答语句意：没有什么特殊的，和平常一样，妈妈。on the whole“大体上”；in general“一般；通常”；in total“总共”。
10．I would like a job which pays more, but ________ I enjoy the work I'm doing at the moment.
A. in other words B. on the other hand
C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact
答案与解析　B　on the other hand“从另一方面来说”，符合句意。in other words“换句话说”；for one thing“一方面”；as a matter of fact“事实上”，均不符合句意。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Country singer Gary Allan has been making records since the mid 1990's. But his latest album Set You Free, is his first to hit number one on Billboard's top two hundred albums chart (排行榜).
The song Every Storm (Runs Out of Rain) is the lead single (单曲) from Gary Allan's new copies and is number one on Billboard's country music chart. It has risen faster than any other single in the California native's career. Gary Allan says Every Storm is about hope, the common idea throughout the new album.
“You can expect a lot of songs about life. It's going to roll you through a breakup and it's going to roll you through the anger and the pain and make you as good as new. So what I think you can expect is something a little bit different musically out of this.”
Gary Allan says his favorite song on Set You Free is One More Time. He says he wrote it after his father died.
The country singer is supporting the album with concerts around the United States for most of the rest of the year. He says the shows are full of energy.
“We play hard and they have a very strong impact (冲突) on the audience. I think that's why people love to come and see us. We're giving it everything that we have every night.”
Set You Free is Allan's ninth album. In an interview with Broadway's Electric Barnyard, Allan spoke about co－writing with women for the new album. It was the first time in his career he had done so, and he described it as an interesting experience.
1．What's the topic of the passage?
A. Gary Allan's new album Set You Free.
B. The life of American singer Gary Allan.
C. The development of American country music.
D. A young musician's hard struggle for success.
答案与解析　A　阅读全文可知本文是在介绍加里·艾伦的新专辑Set You Free。本题选择A项。
2．Gary Allan likes One More Time most probably because ________.
A. it's different musically from his other songs
B. it helped him find courage after failure
C. it was written in honor of his father
D. it has sold more copies than any other single
答案与解析　C　依据第四段最终一句“He says he wrote it after his father died. ”他说这是他父亲死后他写的歌。由此可知，这首歌是为了怀念他的父亲。C项正确。
3．What can we learn about Gary from the passage?
A. He lived an unhappy life in his childhood.
B. He was born in the state of California.
C. He began music career in the late 1990s.
D. His concerts are mostly made up of light music.
答案与解析　B　依据其次段中“It has risen faster than any other single in the California native's career. ”它的增长速度比其他任何一个加州本地歌手的职业生涯中有的都要快，由此可知加里·艾伦是加州本地歌手，他诞生在加州。因此B项正确。
4．The album Set You Free marked the first time ________.
A. Gary had made a record in his music career.
B. Gary had a word with Broadway's Electric Barnyard.
C. Gary's albums had appeared on Billboard's music chart.
D. Gary had worked together with women in writing songs.
答案与解析　D　依据最终一段中“Allan spoke about co­writing with women for the new album. It was the first time in his career he had done so”艾伦说这是他职业生涯中第一次和女士合作新专辑。D项正确。
Ⅴ.七选五
Today, kids have more worries and face more pressures than ever before. Here are a few tips to help your child focus on and do well in school.
●__1__
Recording everything to be done will help him keep track of important dates and deadlines. With proper plan he will be better able to plan how and where to spend his time.
●Watch the clock
__2__ I also recommend setting his clock or watch five minutes ahead since it's always easy to run late. When it comes to something like catching a bus, just five minutes can make a significant difference.
●__3__
Lack of sleep is proven to harm us physically. The more sleep we get，the more alert we are. The average adult needs at least six hours of sleep a night and the average child needs at least eight.
●Stay in shape
Through spending time outdoors or playing sports with friends，he can “blow off some steam” so to speak，as well as re－energize. __4__
●Talk through your problems
Be able to share his concerns with you. __5__ If you make it clear that you understand him and are willing to help，you will contribute to his emotional health and build an open and honest relationship as well.
A. Get enough sleep
B. Create a personal schedule
C. Encourage him to get outside.
D. Encourage your child to be positive.
E. Setting an alarm for the morning is a must.
F. Help your child work better to realize his aim.
G. Sharing feelings often makes them easier to deal with
答案　1.B　2.E　3.A　4.C　5.G
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One afternoon just before Christmas, an old gentleman was wandering through the city center. The shops were all filled with good things and crowded 1.________ shoppers. The children were looking at all the toys on display in windows, and 2.________ old man suddenly saw a boy 3.________ (sit) on the ground and crying bitterly. When the kind old man asked him 4.________ he was weeping, the little boy told him that he 5.________ (lose) a ten penny coin that his uncle had given him. Hearing this, the old man handed to the child a shiny new ten penny coin 6.________ he pulled out from his pocket.
“Thank you very much，” said the little boy, drying his eyes. He cheered up at once.
An hour or so later, the old man was making his way back home by the same road. To his 7.________(astonish), he saw the dirty little boy in the same spot, crying just as 8.________(sad) as before. He went up to the boy 9.________ asked him if he had lost the second ten penny piece he had just given him as well. The boy told him that actually he had not lost the second coin, he still could not find the first 10.________. “If I could find my own piece，” he said tearfully, “I would have twenty pence now.”
答案　1.with　2.the　3.sitting　4.why　5.had lost
6．which/that　7.astonishment　8.sadly　9.and　10.one