2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练(北师大版)必修二-5-4.docx

随堂演练准时体验 巩固提升.选词填空1quit, give upDont _ hope; keep on trying.I have had enough, so I _.答案give upquit2in some ways, in no way, in the way_ I can see what you mean, even though I dont agree with you.I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box _._ will I believe there exist ghosts (鬼)答案In some waysin the wayIn no way3because, because ofHe had to leave his job _ his old age.He left the company _ he was too old to work.答案because ofbecause4at times, at a time, at all times, at no time, at the same time, at one time_ should you stop studying.Someone must be on duty _.They met frequently _.Everyone may make mistakes _.Dont all speak _.I can only carry two _.答案At no timeat all timesat one timeat timesat the same timeat a time.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1_ the time you come back, Ill have finished reading the article.答案与解析Byby the time后加从句，表示到某一时刻。2A neighbour came to ask the band to quit _(make) noises when they practised at 11：00 pm.答案与解析making句意：当他们(乐队)晚上11点了还在练习时，一个邻居来要求乐队停止制造噪音。quit doing sth.“放弃做某事”。3Nowadays _ the help of advanced machines people are producing more and more daily necessities which used to be made _ hand.答案与解析with; bywith the help of“在的挂念下”；be made by hand“手工制作”。4I _(not) realize how much time I had wasted _ I began to work.答案与解析didnt; until句意：我开头工作时才意识到自己铺张了很多时间。not . until“直到才”。.单项填空1There will be a _ competition and many young girls are eager for it.A. talent B. talentedC. tolerance D. gifted答案与解析AB、D两项虽然为形容词，但都用来修饰人而非物。2There are some buildings _， so we cant see the mountain well.A. in one way B. in no wayC. in the way D. in this way答案与解析C句意：由于有些楼房拦住视线，所以我们不能很清楚地看到山。in one way“在某种程度上”；in no way“决不”；in the way“挡道；碍事”； in this way“这样；以这种方式”，故选C项。3In only 20 years, the country has _ into an advanced industrial power.A. translated B. degradedC. declined D. transformed答案与解析D句意：这个国家仅用了20年的时间就进展成为一个发达的工业化国家。transform“从外观、形式以及性质上发生了根本性的变化”；translate“翻译”；degrade“降级；变坏；堕落”；decline“(健康、标准、质量、影响等)下降或变坏”。4 Look, she is crying. She is getting so sad just _ what you said just now.A. because B. because ofC. for D. with答案与解析Bbecause和because of都可用来表示缘由。前者通常用于引导缘由状语从句，而后者后接名词或代词，但也可接名词性从句。本题空格后面的what you said just now就是一个名词性从句，故用because of。