2020-2021学年高中英语达标微测(外研版)选修六-1-4b.docx

复习归纳整合
高效复习　考点全学会
Ⅰ.单词速查
1．________/læk/vt.缺乏；缺少→adj.缺少的；没有的________
2．________/ədˈvɑːns/adj.预先的；在前的→adj.高级的；发达的________→n.进展；进步________
3．________/ˈæbsəns/n.缺乏；不存在→adj.缺席的________→(反义词)adj.在场的________
4．________/əˈpɒlədʒaIz/v.赔礼→n.致歉________
5．________/ˈsIəriəs/adj.严峻 的→adv.严峻 地________
6．________/ˈkɒnfIdəntli/adv.自信地→adj. 自信的________→n.信念________
7．________/ˌæplIˈkeIʃn/n.申请→vt. & vi.申请________→n.申请人________
8．________/ˌImpəˈlaIt/adj.不礼貌的→(反义词)adj.有礼貌的________→n.礼貌________
9．________/ˈfeIvə/n.恩惠；照看→adj.赞许的；有利的________→adj.特殊宠爱的________
10．________/ˈsɜːtn/pron.某些→adj.确定的________→adv.确定地________
11．________/ˈɔːkwəd/adj.尴尬的→adv.尴尬地________→n.尴尬；笨拙________
12．________/ˈkɔːʃəs/adj.谨慎的；慎重的；当心的→adv.谨慎地；当心地________
13．________/əˈkweIntəns/n.熟人
14．________/ˈmɒdIst/adj.虚心的；谦逊的→n.虚心；谦逊________
15．________/ˈIntəˈrʌpt/v.打断→n.打断________
16．________/səkˈsesfl/adj.成功的→n.成功________→v.成功________→adv.成功地________
17．________/IˈmædʒIn/v.想象→n.想象(力)________→adj.想象的；虚构的________→adj.想象力丰富的________
18．________/ˈpɜːpəs/n.目的→adj.有明确目的的________→adj.无目的的；无目标的________
19．opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/n.________
20．coincidence/kəʊˈInsIdəns/n.________
21．motto/ˈmɒtəʊ/n.________
22．mature/məˈtʃʊə/adj.________
23．anyhow/ˈeniˌhaʊ/adv.________
答案　1.lack; lacking　2.advance; advanced; advancement
3．absence; absent; present　4.apologise; apology
5．serious; seriously　6.confidently; confident; confidence
7．application; apply; applicant　8.impolite; polite; politeness
9．favour; favourable; favourite　10.certain; certain; certainly
11．awkward; awkwardly; awkwardness　12.cautious; cautiously　13.acquaintance　14.modest; modesty
15．interrupt; interruption　16.successful; success; succeed; successfully　17.imagine; imagination; imaginary; imaginative
18．purpose; purposeful; purposeless　19.机会　20.巧合　21.座右铭；格言　22.成熟的　23.不管怎么说；无论如何
Ⅱ.短语记忆
1．________ addition　　　　　除此之外；另外
2．leave ________ 省去；删去
3．(be) aware ________ 知道
4．show ________ 炫耀
5．cheer sb. ________ 使某人兴奋/振作起来
6．________ friends 交伴侣；建立友情
7．(be) nervous ________ 对……神经紧急/可怕；可怕/焦虑担忧
8．think ________ 想起；回忆起
9．look away ________ 把目光从……移开
10．find ________ 了解(到)；找出(信息)
11．________ one's foot in one's mouth
犯使人尴尬的错误；说错话
12．________ a consequence 因此；结果
13．go ________ 经受；经受
14．________ the lead 带头；领先
答案　1.in　2.out　3.of　4.off　5.up　6.make　7.about
8．of　9.from　10.out　11.put　12.as　13.through　14.take
Ⅲ.句式背诵
1．Her motto was “________ ________ I open my mouth, I put my foot in it.”
她的“座右铭”是“每当我开口，就会讲错话”。
答案　Every time
2．Talk to a man about himself, ________ he will speak to you for hours!
和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你说上几个小时。
答案　and
3．________ ________ ________ ________ 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.
据统计，80%的英语会话是闲聊。
答案　It is estimated that