资源描述
B2 夹叙夹议文
【英语卷(解析)·2022届山西省山大附中高三5月月考(202205)】B2 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
This is my third story. When I was 17,I read a quote that 41 like,“If you live each day 42 it was your last,someday you'll most certainly be right.” Since then,for the past thirty-three years,I've looked 43 the mirror every morning and asked myself:“If today were the last day of my life,would I want to do what I am about to do today?”And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a 44 ,I know I need to change something.
About a year ago I was 45 with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable,and that I should 46 to live no longer than three to six months. They advised me to go home and get my 47 in order,which is doctors' code for “prepare to 48 ”. Later that evening when the doctors 49 the cells taken from my pancreas(胰腺)under a microscope,they started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is 50 with surgery. I had the surgery and, 51 ,I'm fine now.
This was the closest I've been to facing death,and I hope it's the closest I get for a few more decades. Death is the 52 we all share. No one has 53 escaped it. And that is 54 it should be,because death is very likely the single 55 invention of life. It's life's change agent. It clears out the old to make 56 for the new. Your time is 57 ,so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma(信条)—which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of 58 opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly,have the courage to 59 your heart and intuition(直觉). They 60 already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
41.A. said B. described C. went D. expressed
42.A. unless B. as if C. even if D. as long as
43.A. in B. at C. through D. on
44.A. row B. minute C. sense D. word
45.A. connectedB. infected C. affected D. diagnosed
46.A. want B. dream C. expect D. imagine
47.A. duties B. businesses C. affairs D. life
48.A. work B. start C. talk D. die
49.A. looked B. viewed C. realized D. noticed
50.A. curable B. possible C. acceptable D. suitable
51.A. carefully B. thankfully C. anxiously D. hopefully
52.A. possession B. destination C. expectation D. position
53.A. ever B. even C. never D. still
54. A. when B. while C. as D. since
55.A. better B. worst C. worse D. best
56.A. use B. difference C. sense D. way
57.A. endless B. repeated C. countless D. limited
58.A. others' B. others C. anyone's D. some others
59.A. listen B. follow C. take D. accept
60.A. however B. whatever C. somehow D. somewhat
【答案】
1. C考查动词辨析A. said说;B. described描述;C. went去;D. expressed表达;依据后面的quote可知,此处意为读到了这样一句引文。
2.B 考查连词辨析A. unless除非;B. as if好像;C. even if即便 D. as long as只要;上下文,依据下文可知,引文意为假如你把每一天当做(好像是)最终一天来过的话,总有一天,会毁灭这样的一天的。
3.A考查习惯用语,盯着镜子看look in the mirror
4 A考查名词辨析A. row排;B. minute 分钟;C. sense感觉;D. word世界;.in a row 意为连续的,句意为当连续很多天都没有答案的时候,我知道我需要转变点什么了。
5. D考查动词辨析A. connected连接;B. infected感染;C. affected影响;D. diagnosed诊断;上下文,依据后文的it was incurable可知是作者患有癌症,即suffer from患病……疾病的熬煎
6. C 考查动词辨析A. want想;B. dream幻想;C. expect 期望;D. imagine想象 ;句意理解,此处意为我应当不会活着超过三到六个月,expect意为预料,估量 desire 渴望 prepare预备 wait等待
7. C考查名词辨析A. duties责任;B. businesses生意;C. affairs事物;D. life生活;依据上文的incurable可知,医生建议作者支配好相关事宜,即支配好后事,也就是说预备好要死亡了。
8. D考查动词辨析A. work工作;B. start开头;C. talk说话;D. die死;依据上文的incurable可知,医生建议作者支配好相关事宜,即支配好后事,也就是说预备好要死亡了。
9. B考查动词辨析A. looked看;B. viewed观看;C. realized意识到;D. noticed留意;依据under a microscope 可知,是通过显微镜观看/检查从胰腺里取出的细胞。
10. A考查形容词辨析A. curable可治愈的; B. possible可能的;C. acceptable可接受的;D. suitable适合的;上下文,依据后文的I had the surgery可知,医生发觉他的癌症是可治愈的,所以才会做手术。
11. B考查副词辨析A. carefully认真地;B. thankfully感谢地;C. anxiously焦虑地;D. hopefully有期望地;句意理解,句意为谢天谢地,我现在很好。
12.B 考查名词辨析A. possession财产;B. destination目的地;C. expectation期望;D. position位置;依据上文医生让他预备后事可知,作者讲的是面对死亡。
13.A 考查副词辨析A. ever曾经;B. even甚至; C. never不;D. still照旧;依据No one has ever escaped it每个人都逃不了的,所以是每个人都共同共享的。
14. C 考查连词辨析A. when当。。时候;B. while然而;C. as依据;D. since自从; as it should be 为固定短语,意为应当(如此)
15. D考查形容词辨析A. better比较好;B. worst最不好;C. worse比较坏的;D. best最好的;上下文,依据下文It clears out the old to make 51 for the new可知,这里讲的是好的方面,所以是最好的制造。
16. D考查名词辨析A. use用; B. difference不同;C. sense 感觉;D. way方法;句意为死亡可以清理掉老的,给新的让路,即make way for
17.D 考查形容词辨析A. endless无止境的;B. repeated重复的;C. countless数不清的;D. limited限制的;上下文,依据上文讲到的清理老的,给新的让路,所以此处指的是你的时间是有限的,不要铺张它来过别人的生活,与下文的不要受别人的影响相对应。
18.A考查代词辨析下上文,依据the noise 可知,此处为内心的声音
19.B 考查动词辨析A. listen听;B. follow跟随;C. take拿走;D. accept接受;句意为,最重要的,具有跟随内心与直觉的士气,你的内心与直觉以某种方式知道你真正想要成为什么样的
20. C考查副词辨析A. however 然而;B. whatever无论什么; C. somehow以某种方式;D. somewhat有些;句意为,最重要的,具有跟随内心与直觉的士气,你的内心与直觉以某种方式知道你真正想要成为什么样的
展开阅读全文