2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练必修二-5-3.docx

随堂演练
准时体验 巩固提升
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．________ (perform) by a famous musician, the music sounds wonderful.
答案与解析　Performed　perform与the music为被动关系，再结合时态可知此处应用过去分词形式的一般式。
2．— How is Mark getting along with his new job?
— Well, he could always come up ________ ideas for increasing sales.
答案与解析　with　come up with ideas“想出方法”。
3．The theory which he stuck to ________ (prove) to be wrong.
答案与解析　proved　句意：他坚持的理论证明是错误的。which he stuck to为定语从句修饰theory；proved“证明是(无被动形式)”，作句子的谓语。
4．It looked as if he ________ (know) the answer.
答案与解析　had known　从题意可知，as if引导的从句应当用虚拟语气，且从句动作早于主句动作，应当用过去完成时。
5．I feel it ________ (pain) to drive to the seaside on such a stormy day.
答案与解析　painful　句意：我认为在这样的暴风雨天里开车去海边是件麻烦事。feel it＋adj.＋to do sth.“认为干某事……”。
Ⅱ.词语学问
1．On our way to the work place we made a ________ visit to the bookshop.
A. instant B. brief
C. small D. last
答案与解析　B　句意：我们上班途中到书店看了看。此处可用brief来修饰visit, make a brief visit to“在某处短暂停留”。
2．Every student is required to watch the teacher carefully before ________ the chemistry experiment.
A. performing B. taking
C. picking D. having
答案与解析　A　perform an experiment“做试验”。
3．This English man is rich, educated and ________ kind to others.
A. above all B. first of all
C. at all D. after all
答案与解析　A　句意：这位英国人有钱、受过良好训练而且最重要的是他很平易近人。此处选above all强调kind to others这一点。at all“到底；到底”，常用在疑问句、否定句或条件状语从句中，因此at all在这里不合适。
4．There is little time left, so I'll tell you about it ________.
A. in detail B. in brief
C. in general D. in all
答案与解析　B　in brief“简要地”；in detail“具体地”；in general“通常；大体上”；in all“总共”。由句意可知选B项。
5．Yao Ming was ________ as the best basketball player in the team.
A. recognized B. realized
C. looked D. thought
答案与解析　A　be recognized as“被承认是；被认为是”。realize没有这种搭配，C项应改成looked on/upon，D项应改成thought of。
6．The elderly need special care in winter, as they are ________ to the sudden change of weather.
A. sensitive B. sensible
C. flexible D. positive
答案与解析　A　sensitive“敏感的”；sensible“明智的”；flexible“有弹性的”；positive“乐观的”。从句意可知，老人对天气的突变是“敏感的”。