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B1 记叙文
【英语卷·2022届黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高三考前模拟冲刺（202205） 解析】第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
B1 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cell Phone Madness
When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really gotten a cell phone!
As soon as I got to my 41 the next morning I 42 off my phone and asked everyone for their 43 .
It felt like I didn't even 44 in that class anymore. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my 45 . Luckily I didn't get 46 using it.
I was pretty 47 that the teacher did 48 that I stopped paying attention to her 49
a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters 50 , my mom had to 51 the test.
It was hard to show my mom the 52 . She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Well, eventually, I showed her and she couldn't 53 it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed.
Weeks passed and my parents started to 54 the fact that I had a phone. They would say, " We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It's like you have your own little 55 now and we don't communicate as much with your phone．"
I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much 56 on the phone．
A week later I tried 57 a whole day without a cell phone and it didn't go that badly．I had so much 58 because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them．From that day, I had a different point of view towards cell phones．
Phones really take you away from the rest of the world．I'm not saying that phones are 59 and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get 60 with your phone all day．My phone took away time from my homework and from my family．It also affected my grades．
I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control．
41．A．office B．school C．store D．home
42．A．took B．put C．turned D．showed
43．A．number B．name C．help D．address
44．A．come B．hand C．give D．exist
45．A．job B．test C．phone D．desk
46．A．caught B．allowed C．troubled D．appreciated
47．A．proud B．doubtful C．sure D．angry
48．A．mention B．notice C．prevent D．punish
49．A．until B．before C．though D．because
50．A．clearer B．easier C．worse D．better
51．A．read B．sign C．do D．make
52．A．box B．book C．homework D．paper
53．A．believe B．receive C．see D．achieve
54．A．ignore B．dislike C．accept D．enjoy
55．A．secret B．idea C．world D．dream
56．A．time B．force C．money D．control
57．A．studying B．working C．going D．thinking
58．A．trouble B．worry C．fun D．improvement
59．A．good B．bad C．necessary D．useful
60．A．interested B．pleased C．annoyed D．stuck
解析：
41. 选B。由于文章的仆人公是个12岁的孩子，当他获得手机之后，他带着手机去了学校向大家去炫耀。
42.选D。show off 炫耀。
43.选A。有手机了，同学们互记电话号码。
44.选D。当我刚开头有了手机，上课也不再认真听课，就像是我在这个班级里不存在一样。
45.选C。每天忙于玩手机，就不再留意老师了。
46.选A。我经常在课上使用手机，但是幸运的是没有由于这件事情被抓到过，get caught是被抓住，被逮住的意思。
47.选C。结合49题，由于我考试失利，所以我格外确信老师没有留意到我不再留意他的课堂。
48选B。参照47.
49选D。参照47. 留意上下句规律关系。
50.选C。家长必需在成果单上签名，我的状况就要暴露了，所以状况更糟糕的是。
51. 选B。我的考试成果单出来之后老师要求要拿给父母签字，sign在这里是签字，签名的意思。
52.选D。回家让妈妈看试卷，签名。
53.选A。由下文可知我始终成果优秀，所以现在的糟糕成果父母自然是无法信任了。
54.选B。随着这几周的时间过去，父母发觉了我有手机之后的行为，他们是对此不赞同的，所以选择dislike。49.
55.选C。作者有了自己的小世界，即手机。只是玩手机，和父母沟通就少了。
56.选A。花费太多时间玩手机。
57.选C。going是与后面的it didn't go that badly是相对应的，go在这里是“进展”的意思。
58.选C。 get stuck with是“陷入...沉迷于...”的意思。
59.选B。依据上句Phones really take you away from the rest of the world．手机带你离开这个世界，再依据I’m not saying 和not use them 可知，并不是说手机不好。
60.选D。get stuck with 无法摆脱。此处说是不能摆脱手机。
【英语卷（解析）·2022届江西省师大附中高三三模考试（202205）】B1 其次节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system. She was unable to ___36___. In fact, she could hardly make any ___37___. Although she believed that she had a___38___chance of recovering, the doctors said that ___39___, if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not ___40___. There, lying in her hospital bed, she___41___that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was ___42___.
She was moved to a specialized health center, and whatever method could be tried was used. Still she would not ___43___. It seemed that she was ___44___. The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about___45___that she could make it. Every day Angela would lie there, ___46___doing her mental exercise.
One day,___47___she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle happened: The bed began to ___48___! “Look, what I’m doing! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved! "she ___49___.
Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was ___50___. More importantly, they were running___51___safety.
People were crying, and equipment was ___52___. You see, it was an earthquake. But don’t___53___that to Angela. She has___54___that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, she’s back in school. You see, to such a person who can___55___the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?
45. A. thinking B. expecting C. pretending D. imagining
46. A. sadly B. madly C. carefully D. faithfully
47. A. as B. since C. after D. before
48. A. fly B. move C. roll D. speak
49. A. jumped B. wondered C. screamed D. recovered
50. A. frightened B. pleased C. annoyed D. encouraged
51. A. in B. by C. for D. with
52. A. rising B. falling C. missing D. gathering
53. A. tell B. do C. give D. show
54. A. noticed B. supposed C. believed D. discovered
55. A. push B. shock C. shake D. save
36-40DCBAD 41-45 ACBDD 46.50 DABCA 51.55 CBACC
【答案】
36．D 依据上文的“神经系统出毛病了”，此处应当是不会走路，故D项正确。
37．C 依据上文，不会走路，此处是不能移动，make any movement做任何动作。依据语境，C项正确。
38．B 句意：尽管她坚信自己有很大的机会康复，但医生说得了这种病很少有人能恢复至正常。have a good chance of有……的大好机会。故选B。
39．A 参考上题的翻译，few很少有人。故选A。
40．D 依据下文可知，这个小女孩没有被医生的话所吓倒，故是没有气馁。A满足的；B兴奋的；C吃惊的；D泄气的，气馁的。故选D。
41．A 句意：躺在医院的病床上，她照旧认为不管医生怎样说，她确信自己能回到学校。A坚持认为；B叹气；C可怕；D承诺，答应。故选A。
42．C A真实的；B怀疑的；C确定的，确定的；D不行能的。此处应当是小女孩确定自己能够回到学校。故选C。
43．B 尽管小女孩遇到了那么多的困难，不管用什么方法，她照旧没有放弃。get up起床；give up放弃；turn up毁灭；stand up站起。故选B。
44．D A无望的；B傲慢的；C麻烦的；D不能击败的。依据上文小女孩具有坚韧的毅力，故选D。
45．D 医生已经被小女孩制服，开头教给她想象她能够成功。A认为；B期望；C假装；D想象。故选D。
46．D A哀痛地；B疯狂地；C细心地；D真诚地，忠实地，照实地，深信着地。由于医生的信任，小女孩做康复训练更真诚了。故选D。
47．A as当……时候；B自从；C在……之后；D在……之前。句意：当她想象自己的腿在动的时候，……。故选A。
48．B 奇迹发生了，病人躺在床上，她的腿动了，应当是床也动了。故选B。
49．C 小女孩多年的努力有成效了，她尖叫起来，表示她吃惊地厉害。A跳；B怀疑，想知道；C尖叫；D康复。故选C。
50．A 她的尖叫声吓到了医院里的其他每个人。A可怕的；B满足的；C厌烦的；D感到鼓舞的。故选A。
51．C 由于小女孩的过于感动，她的尖叫声把人们吓坏了，依据下文人们以为是地震了，为了平安而奔跑。故选C。
52．B 由于下文的地震，人们在哭叫，设备都倒在地上。A升起；B倒地，向下落；C迷失的；D聚集。故选B。
53．A 不要告知Angela那件事。故选A。
54．C 依据上文，小女孩始终坚信自己能够去上学。故选C。
55．C 句意：你知道对于一个能晃动地球的人来说，这样的一种疾病不就是一个小问题吗？依据上文的地震，应是“晃动”，故选C。
【英语卷（解析）·2022届宁夏银川一中高三下学期第三次模拟考试（202205）】B1 第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A heart-warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary. All day she felt nervous and __41__. Late in the afternoon she gathered the __42__to approach her employer. To her __43__, the boss agreed to a raise.
The woman arrived home that __44__ to a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive __45__. She wondered if someone from the ___46__ had tipped him off, or... did he just somehow know that she would not get __47__?
She found him in the kitchen and told him the good __48__. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman __49__ a beautifully lettered note. It read, "Congratulations, darling! I knew you'd get the __50__! These things will tell you how much I love you."
Following the supper, her husband went into the kitchen to __51__ up. She noticed that a second card had __52__ from his pocket. Picking it off the floor, she read, "Don't __53__ not getting the raise! You deserve it __54__! These things will tell you how much I love you."
Someone has said that the __55__of love is when you love without measure. What this man feels for his wife is total ___56___ and love, whether she succeeds or __57__. His love celebrates her victories and cures her __58__. He stands with her, no matter what __59__ throws in their direction.
Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said, "What can you do to __60__ world peace? Go home and love your family." And love your friends. Love them without measure.
41. A. angry B. pleased C. calm D. anxious
42. A. spirit B. courage C. strength D. money
43. A. shock B. sorrow C. delight D. fear
44. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. week
45. A. party B. gift C. meal D. list
46. A. office B. home C. shop D. restaurant
47. A. kept out B. put off C. set aside D. turned down
48. A. news B. income C. position D. job
49. A. designed B. wrote C. found D. read
50. A. note B. raise C. present D. salary
51. A. eat B. sweep C. cut D. clean
52. A. hung B. left C. fallen D. climbed
53. A. get through B. worry about C. end up D. take up
54. A. anyway B. somewhere C. however D. instead
55. A. price B. method C. measure D. meaning
56. A. expression B. acceptance C. operation D. satisfaction
57. A. suffers B. loses C. falls D. fails
58. A. diseases B. wounds C. habits D. pains
59. A. work B. family C. duty D. life
60. A. promote B. defend C. declare D. protect
解析：
41.选D，她成天都感到紧急、焦虑。Anxious与nervous并列。这都是由于找老板涨工资的缘由。
42.选B，找老板去要求涨工资，当然是要鼓起“士气”了，故选B .
43.选C。to one’s delight 使……兴奋地是，老板答应涨工资了，当然是令人兴奋地事了。
44.选A。从上文看，是下午找的老板，那么回到家就应当是下午下班后，晚上回到家了。
45.选C。上文毁灭了dishes，那么就只能是预备了一顿饭了，故选C。
46.选A，知道她涨工资的人自然首先是他办公室的人了，他认为是他们向她的丈夫泄露了消息。Tip sb off 向某人泄露消息。
47.选D。get turned down，被拒绝，此处的意思是：是办公室的人泄密呢，还是她丈夫知道她不会被拒绝呢？由于已经预备了一顿丰富的晚餐。
48.选A，告知丈夫的自然是涨工资的好消息了。
49.选C，看清句子结构，是她发觉在盘子边上有一个便签。
50.选B。raise 提升，下文有示意。这儿指的是涨工资，不能选D。原来就有工资，这次是涨了。
51.选D，吃完饭后自然是打扫厨房了。Clean up 清理，打扫 ，固定搭配。Sweep 不构成搭配。
53、选B。她丈夫原来是想劝慰她的，认为她会被老板拒绝，所以用“不用担忧没有涨工资”。
54.选A。anyway 无论如何、不管怎样 somewhere 在某处 however 然而 instead 代替；反而
55.选C，measure 程度、尺寸。本句句意就是：爱的限度就是无限度的爱。
56.选B，丈夫对妻子就是完全的接受和爱，无论成功还是失败。
57.选D。参照56.与succeed对比。
58.选B。wound当名词可以指情感上的创伤。
59.选D。人们都是在生活，所以也只能是生活人给我们东西，故选D。
60.选A。promote 促进；提升 defend 防守；防护 declare 宣布 protect 疼惜：让世界变得更加和平。
【解析英语卷·2022届福建省漳州市八校高三第四次联考（202205）】其次节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
B1 I drove to a local supermarket the other day. My shopping list was 36 and my wallet was light. Still, I needed to get a week’s worth of groceries for my family. I parked my car, looked down at my list, and hoped I could 37 it all.
As I 38 the door, I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle 39 . He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to 40 the hungry in my area. He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to 41 if I could. I smiled back, took the 42 and walked into the store. I really wanted to help, but wasn’t sure if I could this time.
I walked through the store, picking up vegetables, soup, spaghetti, bread, milk, cereal, macaroni, bananas, and a dozen other things. I slowly 43 each item off my list until I was done. When I looked down at my full cart I 44 again if I even had enough to pay for it all. Then, as I put my own list back into my pocket, I saw the food 45 list under it. I smiled and decided to trust my heart.
With the food bank in mind, I went over and 46 two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart. It took 47 six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them, 48 my heart felt six times larger when I did. And when everything was 49 , I had just enough to pay for it all.
It 50 so little to make our world a better place. A few dollars can help to fill a child’s 51 belly(肚子). A smile and hug can help to 52 a hurting heart. An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love. A random 53 of kindness can change another’s day and life. It is up to us, 54 . If we can 55 a few dollars on rice , then we can share a love that will last forever.
36.A. short B. long C. frequent D. heavy
37.A. offer B. exchange C. afford D. accept
38 A. approached B. painted C. cleaned D. left
39 A. attitude B. manner C. smile D. anger
40.A. share B. train C. protect D. feed
41.A. help B. write C. advertise D. search
42.A. name B. project C. list D. budget
43.A .signed B. marked C. rid D. separated
44.A. wandered B. wondered C. fancied D. amazed
45.A. store B. cart C. nutrition D. bank
46.A. picked out B. lifted up C. picked up D. folded up
47. A. other B. others C. more D. another
48. A. so B. but C. and D. since
49. A. ordered B. totaled C. replaced D. packed
50. A. takes B. spends C. pays D. wastes
51. A. hungry B. adequate C. anxious D. full
52. A. cure B. treat C. heal D. recover
53. A. ability B. allowance C. appreciation D. act
54. A. although B. though C. yet D. still
55. A. save B. rescue C. accumulate D. reserve
56. 【文章解读】本文叙述了作者并不富有，但在买齐家庭日常生活所需品之后还是挤出钱买了两大桶米捐给食物银行来挂念那些饥饿的人们的故事。钱虽不多，但小小善举可以温存人心，让爱传承下去。
57. 36. 【学问点】形容词辨析
58. 【答案解析】B Short短的；long长的；frequent频繁的；heavy重的。依据下文提到买了很多东西，可知作者的清单很长。故选B。
59. 37. 【学问点】动词辨析
60. 【答案解析】C Offer供应；exchange交换；afford买得起；accept接收。依据句意：我停好车子,低头看着我的列表,期望我能买得起。故选C。
61. 38. 【学问点】动词辨析
62. 【答案解析】A Approached接近；painted刷上油漆；cleaned弄洁净；left离开。依据上文说作者要去超市买东西，但还没买，刚要进门。故选A。
63. 39. 【学问点】名词辨析
64. 【答案解析】C Attitude态度；manner举止；smile微笑；anger生气。依据句意：我观看一个有着和善眼睛,温存微笑的人。故选C。
65.
66. 40. 【学问点】动词辨析
67. 【答案解析】 D Share共享；train训练；protect疼惜；feed养活。依据后面“hungry”可知人们是饥饿的，应用食物养活。故选D。
68. 41. 【学问点】动词辨析
69. 【答案解析】A help挂念；write写作；advertise宣扬；search搜寻。依据句意：他递给我其次份他们需要使用到的物品清单，问我假如能行的话请挂念他们。故选A。
70. 42. 【学问点】名词辨析
71. 【答案解析】C Name名字；project方案；list清单；budge翻毛羔皮。依据上文提到递给作者一份清单，此处是接受了那份清单。故选C。
72. 43. 【学问点】动词辨析
73. 【答案解析】B signed署名；marked标出；rid使去掉；separated分开。依据句意：我完成一项，就划掉一项。Mark off 意思是“在清单上划掉(表示某事已做完)”。故选B。
74. 44. 【学问点】动词辨析
75. 【答案解析】B wandered徘徊；wondered想知道；fancied想象；amazed使吃惊。依据句意：当我低头看了看满满一车东西时，我再次想知道我是否有足够的钱支付全部东西。故选B。
76. 45. 【学问点】名词辨析
77. 【答案解析】 D store商店；cart购物车；nutrition养分成分；bank银行。依据上下文提到是食物银行的清单。故选D。
78. 46. 【学问点】动词词组辨析
79. 【答案解析】C picked out选择出；lifted up举起；picked up捡起；folded up倒闭。依据常识可知在超市中的东西放在下面，因此作者是从下面把东西拿起来放到车里，而不是举起来。故选C。
80. 47. 【学问点】代词辨析
81. 【答案解析】D other表示“另一个或另一些”是泛指，当形容词或代词用。others表示“另一些”，是泛指。是代词，后面不能再加名词。More更多的。another是三者或三者以上的另一个。依据上文可知作者买了很多东西，这是除了那些东西以外花费的钱，是三者以上了。故选D。
82. 48. 【学问点】连词
83. 【答案解析】B so所以；but但是；and并且；since自从。依据前后两句句意可知是转折关系。故选B。
84. 49. 【学问点】动词
85. 【答案解析】B ordered整理；totaled被加起来；re
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