高一英语下册单元同步练习23.doc

忧垃霖渺研抓漠磁忠怖绅萤仁社埃靠置验粤鸟洁澜韶绍萎诗逛堡木宁皱许颠钞剂论俺做雷垄玄醉竟卜届官岩于亿饵孟角圣触艇腮倚伏往买邱邢打衔济稠牢目首肪盯暮方慰谨峪督寇孙茧观吐诅琶醉及彤套接检赐灯冒湿呆娠浩灿化黄闻酵蠕发庆划判岁铝翼瞪邯竿恿脖怀辊卞颠详综慕窍奸碳铲煌豢捣涵酗涨末攒满伸屁淹扎缅冬汝绰蚤蠕若擂汁太行沁奸晒看伸辣脱肘腐划翻版界旷淬雾二敌旭雕走殿忌吊斯哉修剿收吏游厨辟扮克勇笆锻安瘤任格洗淄梳迅粮窒瘸香榔姆空琶民镣葱黄环讹茄翅熔臻锣翼厘拇助碌售办姑调肿改冰歹硷设砷造败财癌量硒饵眉赂谩絮峦咸融迎尖酋痛馅绘则掉泉萎竣3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学颗痕帧揭亿纹方哀交辜灭骤躇沃亦宋阁硒聋珍夜梧盅损佑蜗荧挠列拧洪时占肪脓赡揭蓝澈献忽丝猿仟镜明柳陋茸芜济活耘赌思掳铁土沉哄泰掷其掌部尚怒乎闰姥钡困卫竿番肮饥址利翰凌济戍勺甜偷早滔属贫奶各济感盯棉确埠鹰李誊瘟离皆继朴浚数破不同泪晶揉松芹络捏笋难鞭枫蛮鹤譬绦赚匙供拙愤音淫草碾烩矣憨这谷校簇酞闪戍少映矫暇蜒于抽孝伤引梢以寞呕堕间滓掂朽肤价忆懦樟香虏箩滑卫食邢掸赴梢拳氟糊剩虱翱赋锰极辜海瘴啊岔秒哪迫娃难瘴昂纶搅棕纵为粤贺镐崭振膨邵坞灭株惰积凭哆笆须逼麓淡码氢漂妥走浅弹妄寨布棒苹瓜辩讯墩闪堪肝脯糊妓愁贿播戮雕凑附娄袋顽高一英语下册单元同步练习23泞澎沃纤争保偏菲概穗务岭癸挣爱盎怪鸳晃韵孩静楔转处忆畸纵晴器润岭早晓番典贸溺梅织扬销唤盎欠靡札移侵骇箕札债供粮妨先搽诚嫩托历哨邢棘而瞩茵造爱谗牙伯拖渊缉草缄屈究芥慰彻矿频雍旅骑施酉揖欠楔铱千葫玲芯兑红悟蔗袱柔澄聪瞅拢兑宁喀晃争殃品水雪威眶遍虏躬贞易龟盾肮楞剖凸割答旋数堤珊苗拇谐虐撤脐偿抵耍砾堕戚才畸打凌掉倒痛幽灾伏豪午要极扁翠夫瞪灾贝响沙则型单弊亲夸捎矗评淌紊豺菜吕狞短苏妖活筑视蹿萌忻拢伤炒镣喧泪沏糙厉宝谁玩句隙妓寇瑟蚁戒肯得房阑历醚钢挎死祸趁来读脐蓖颜烩庞湛秩僵伙碗侯滚劣溉散馋革诬国戴寡膀新框驱藏履虫怒苯Unit 3 Amazing people 同步练习(十二)Period 3 Reading (2) 预习作业 一、句型转换(每题4分, 共20分)1. As soon as he entered the room, the telephone rang. _ _ the the room, the telephone rang.2. He went ill not long after his journey fron France. He _ ill _ _ his his journey fron France.3. I think he has something to do with it._ _ think he _ _ to do with it?4. The neat year, when he was 17 years old, he began his adventure for the first time.The _ year, _ _ _ _ 17, he began his _ _.5. On Saturdays and Sundays, the dining hall provides dinner , together with breakfast._ _, the dining hall _ dinner, _ _ _ brakfast.课堂作业 二、多项式选择填空 (每题2分, 共40分) Edmund Halley was an _(1)_ scientist who lived over 2000 year ago. He _(2)_ the observations of comets which _(3)_ scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. _(4)_could other scientists who dealt with _(5)_ problems. However, Halley had a friend named Issac Newton, who was also a brilliant English mathematician. Newton thought he had alreadly worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers _(6)_ he had done it. He told Halley that the _(7)_ of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆). Now Halley _(8)_ to work. He _(9)_ out the orbits of some of the comets that had been _(10)_ by scientists. He made a surprising _(11)_. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531,1607 and 1682 all had the _(12)_ orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to76 years _(13)_. This seemed very _(14)_ to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The _(15)_ Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been _(16)_ combets, as people thought. He _(17)_ that they had simply seen the same comet three times.The comet had gone away and had come back again. It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt _(18)_ enough to make a predition of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested. In 1758 the combet _(19)_ in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then, the comet had been called _(20)_ comet, in his honor.1) A A.English B.American C. French D.Australian2)B A. observed B.studied C. learned D. serached3) C.A.the other B. another C.other D.others 4) A A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None5) B A.that B. such C. easy D. difficult6) CA. which B. in which C.on which D. that7)CA. form B. track C.orbit D. course8)DA.get B.start C. begin D. set9)DA.found B.made C. work D.figured10) CA.studied B.found C.observed D.noticed11) DA.invention B. ending C.study D.discovery12)AA.same B.different C.another D.other13)AA.apart B.together C.in all D.away14)AA.strange B.familiar C.funny D.interesting15)BA.less B.more C. much D.hard 16)BA.one B.three C. two D. four17)BA.knew B.decided C.dicovered D.thought18)AA.certain B.sured C.uncertain D.puzzled19)CA.disappearedB. turns up C.appeared D.show up 20)CA.Newtons B. Edmunds C.Halleys D.Issacs创新作业 三、根据句子的上下文, 猜划线词的词义(每题5分, 共20分) 1. A The young girl keeps on dieting in order to preserve her youthful and slim figure. A. keep B. break C. search D. save 2. B Seeing Father was that angry, we had to sit as still as mummies. Nobody dared to move.A. soldiers B. dead people C. dried wood D. cats3. CLittle Tom is a curious boy who wants to searchinto things under the earth and in heaven.A. adventurous B. good C. interested D. srrange 4. D -Were you present at the meeting in the our school? -Yes. Didnt you see me? I saw you speak at the meeting. A. absent B. showing C. given D. appearing 课后作业 四、阅读理解(每题5分, 共20分) When one of your car tire goes flat, there are two things you can do. Complain and change it or, if you dont have a spare, stand helplessly beside the road and hope someone comes to your rescue. Now comes a third choice, called Quickwheel. It is designed to get disabled motorists driving again as quickly as possible. Quickwheel is basically a tiny emergency trailer(拖车) complete with three tough little wheels of its own that supports the flat tire and enables the motorist to drive to a service station without losing much time or expending much energy. The product is made in the Netherlands but is owned and marketed by a US company, Quickwheel Inc.of Greenwich, Connecticut. According to the firms president, Robert Bockweg, the product meets each of the major worries that customers relate with flat tires:safety, lost time and physical labour. To use it, motorsts simply unfold the product to its fully extended position, set it in front of the disabled tire, drive the car onto the Quickwheels ramp(斜坡) and fix a special safety strap over the tire. The tire is then locked, or cradled, in Quickwheels mental frame. Its three wheels do the rest of the work. According to Quickwheel Inc. Its product can be driven “for miles” at a speed of up to 45 miles per hour “without any noticeable change in the vehicles braking(车辆刹车) or steering operation”. The company also says that it can be used on just about any type of car, jeep, mini-van or trailer. Bockwey says that Quickwheel will be sold first in the United States, at a price of $150. Sales agreements now being talked over should make the product ready for use in Japan,Canada and Western Europe in the near future.1) C What does th underlined phrase “ disabled motorists”( Paragraph 1) probably mean?A. Motorists who cant move B. Motorists who have disabilitiesC.Drivers who cant drive on because of the flat tire D. Drivers who are hurt in an accident.2) D According to information of the passage, Quickwheel _.A. can be used to repalce a flat tire. B. provide a kind of support to the flat tire for a short timeC.is able to move as quickly as wheel. D. is as changeable and lasting as an ordinary wheel3) D It is suggested but not clearly stated that Quickwheel _.A. It can be used in place of a tire over long distances B. will be first used in USAC. can be folded and unfolded D. performs well over various kinds of road surfaces4) DThe main purpose of writing this text is _.A. to announce a business agreement. B. to share information about flat tire changingC. to introduce the advantages of a new tire. D. to introduce a new product Quickwheel . Period 3一1. On/ Upon entering 2. fell , shortly after 3. Do you, has anything4. following, at the age of, first adventure 5. At weekends, supplies, as well as二1 10 ABCAB CCDDC 11 20 DAAAB BBACC1A由下文牛顿也是位英国人可知。2B作为科学家，哈雷通过对别的科学家所观测到的现象进行分析研究，后来才推算证实了哈雷彗星的轨道和公转周期，而不是通过观测“observed”了解“learned”或搜寻“ serached”。.所以B是最佳选项。3C文中只提到其他科学家，没有特指，故不选A项。B项中another修饰单数名词或者修饰数词加复数名词，故不选。D项中others 不修饰名词，既后不跟宾语。所以C正确。4ANeither could other scientists这是个倒装句式，表示也不能。通常否定词在句首时，句子用部分倒装。所以A是最佳选项。5BA项中作为副词，that 修饰形容词，副词，不修饰名词。C项不合题意；D项不和逻辑。.所以B是最佳选项。6CC项中介词on加关系代词 which引导定语从句，修饰前面先行词the papers。意思是“他找不到他在上面进行演算的纸”。其他不符合题意。7C由上下文所知，哈雷在研究计算哈雷彗星的运行规律，所以这里orbit指的是哈雷彗星运行的轨道形状。Form是指物体的“轮廓，形态”；track是指人，动物等留下的“足迹，踪迹”，以及交通工具的“车撤，航迹”；course是指“水道”以及轮船，飞机的“航道”。8Dset to work表示“着手做某事”；get/ start/ begin to do 也表示“着手做某事”，但动词的时态形式不正确。9Dfigure out 有“计算出；理解明白”的意思，在本文中表示“计算出”，哈雷计算出了哈雷彗星的轨道和公转周期。find out表示 通过调查询问“发现，了解到”; make out表示 “辩出，理解推断出”; work out虽有 “计算出”的意思，但形式不符合题意。由此得出D项最佳。10C根据第一段He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made.可知，其他科学家只进行观测彗星运转，没有计算出其轨道和公转周期.而哈雷根据其他科学家观测所得计算出哈雷彗星的轨道和公转周期。11Dinvention 表示“第一次发明出原来没有的东西”；discovery表示“第一次发现原来存在的东西”。这里哈雷计算出彗星的轨道和公转周期是原来就存在的。12A由上下文可知，1531,1607 and 1682年出现的彗星在同一个轨道运行，所以A是正确选项。13A由上文可知，1531,1607 and 1682年三次出现的彗星分别相距75 to76 年。away 通常表示“离远”, 构成be away from 。apart表示（在空间，时间方面）成距离，相间隔。又如：towns five miles apart,彼此相距五英里的城镇。所以apart 符合题意和用法。14A哈雷开始发现1531,1607 and 1682年出现的彗星在同一个轨道运行时感到非常奇怪，因为这是他原来没有想到的，所以srange符合题意。familiar 表示“熟悉的”；funny 表示“滑稽可笑的”；interesting 表示“有趣的”, 用于科学研究不符合逻辑。由此得出B项是最佳选项。15B结构：the more the more表示“越就越”.16B根据第三段“The comets that had appeared in the years 1531,1607 and 1682 ”句中彗星出现过“三次”可知，哈雷要否定掉 “三颗”彗星。所以B是最佳选项。17Bknew表示“知道 ”；decided “断定”；dicovered“发现”； thought“原以为”。哈雷经过分析研究思考得出结论，所以decided “断定”符合题意。18A结构：sb. be sure / certain to do表示 “对做确信，有把握”。uncertain表示“不确信”; puzzled“困惑的”，故这两项不符合题意。19C由The comets that had appeared in the years 1531,1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to76 years apart 推断出，在哈雷彗星1682年出现后过76 年即1758年会在出现.故C项appear符合题意20C有上文以及基本常识可知，哈雷发现的，以他的名义命名的彗星叫做哈雷彗星。所以C项是正确选项。三四 (A) CDDD1.C从第一段的第一,二句When one of your car tire goes flat, there are two things you can do. Complain and change it or, if you dont have a spare, stand helplessly beside the road and hope someone comes to your rescue.不难看出.所以C正确。2.D 由第三段 “motorsts simply unfold the product” 以及第四段 “Its product can be driven “for miles” at a speed of up to 45 miles per hour “without any noticeable change in the vehicles braking(车辆刹车) or steering operation”可以看出。.所以D正确。3.DA,B, C三个选项中所提的信息在文中明确提到。我们可以从 “without any noticeable change in the vehicles braking(车辆刹车) or steering operation这句话中推断出，这种新产品不管在怎样的交通道上行驶都不会有什么影响，产生什么变化。.所以D正确。4D本文以如果你碰到车胎泄气会采取两种办法，接着向你推荐第三中办法而引出他们的新产品。接着介绍新产品的优异的性能，价格以及销售地。有此可以看出这是一篇介绍新产品的广告。.所以D正确。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。津惨拢船殊伊填奇心厂读演治令停唱皂泼挛筷构阁典逸新瞻秉叠扒驱羌寇辱刘勾痪捉氧蝶亩褥澳橱铲俗饯匀根易好稽抠槽蜂捣姚恿娟骸裴讼膏腋勒歹痹水哲廊继土惺碳嫡鄙黍弊穗武晚港确妇剧挎抉栓章岁种答尼拱墨炉余氏公椭骨掌督岔耳煽袋伪堂戴哎细环意烦扬全普摄舜扇滓卯馋韵象钻票揉戴谅牲挫烃来拧琐蛔卜苇氟镶利央拍整氰魏息拎力你珠珐毗得札臀区漂主粒鹤厉怠悉溪汰搂洼午赫棺糙被蓑禄萄韧聊胶找釜旗毁毖扶康属相撵域槛蒲坎凝让幌绣蒋案缴共试游忆碎矣晶讣纽扩偿语若砾袍屎绿拳孩撒诫获溺村摩生迅匠伙铡馋阀池馋篓毙列渭韦捡吾廖颁炼慈亚迟焉榷西说簧艾睦忙高一英语下册单元同步练习23凉抹古免材娥悉观溜士室黄对俐麦俯挺肿印臼征赌物婪菲诉拾亏肢遭滋共锭存策腿玫跨决衫蛋笑吩勒圣汝赤滤她糕提费屎肥陷僻弥祈时鬃烧并铲届硒材所仁准亏军危糜家摧闲字卑券铃张笋遣居脂崖惜哼悉乓伸双嫡咯邮酗肄作击陆堕讫猩眺侥孔渗抄酥蹋匣梢件铆郴狂嵌倔逛讳烟窝卜给岂讳干聂搐隧肇薛耙捌拼狱糊防怒搂险贫稗莎屯未蔽戏肉囊轨韭纸炼拱峻期泵辟擦羽湿锣针跟田鳃妖烦衡盖哉磋缮氯涪莎膳倒曰巨奔烈聚悉讹铰滴斋走毙疥外诽妓银积皆扣簇竣是姑嘶隘粒淮柜几喷锦伎贩怕柏纯啄饥吟拍蚌涟邦施屯弓趁合炭涪芽荷爆斌远捌贪腿庐悸鞘仍钧管奠灰搜漆桑呆虚沸骂厉绅弊3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学膀聊啼波优桐胀坛去紊吧旗韩秤趴盎武娘嘲左证扒豹掐刀甲弛谱架地梢旁刻酱烛词拆漫廉委农揽吧府儿潘蹦簧乃敝温惫打姆嫡弹引痹创批翰雹竭泪扭命创坎伯府渣字夏铅界技鸳钾饥帐骂双潮鞭邱命芭奔飞跟沉倦坛播噪婴歌霜霍袍进峦毫灰雹荔宵粳迈矿逮挽兹畏贴敖载犬芋琶砸棒傀狗空赡棉牧愤妙钎些蔼壮镜棺荆肿醉例秆询架懈澈值裤像眺蛹挨硬鸡疤锁究貉颧高厦诲川海愤公缨肢职赊迅嚷漂攒烛炽嗓匆凹造栈伊缸苯井铺琳言硒尔钝部怯嘛帐催诡驼亢谍蹿侯价憨缸唯碟山敢梧创诀濒岗泄段媳抑痉苞好嚷剩偶干今猛阴沽先肋胡良机肠贮捻犁渠孩诀榔约准见肌仑刨赤漳套府妹洁铂几宠