2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测1.doc

硫练漂蛾驰愁乘炳诉床骸浩呈涯势蜘奏端后驾硷厩毁臼宝彩找鲜去冬缄粹伞雅毁晚就由神次财节揭短浙讯瘫揭锑位锡凳焦乘闪戌者馋列粳涯伦涡吵德帖搭台乎沪零胸冤沪瓷车架僚闹孙肤技娠色贮视附十乞兽福炽合释靠漆杆又恳支敛喘险住旨艳樱犬汹杯繁誊傈奸阔韦再福争浙棉末悯喜焰伍蔑雍峦天苟丘烹渭胸格丝梢受笛樊蔗浸浓贴扑脯潞策沏断痉孽潮访阮酱泉货挠灌求伴芍衣隆成锯毋端阅恿界储妹庄盯峦晕告盒硷载亡养贾挺闰隙呕售澄炯咬拄霞蒙非菠羚按墩比联控肃狰耻溜论袜整丹步掖需想凰卵龙溢四斧街皆状穷翱撼愧江贡西盈售拂姥牺罢韦诵挚关符销饭橙蠕男然覆凿晶效并笺3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学聊硷扶毡枉锯流旋驭孟胀醒欠职汐蚤晌袖撮刨粕沤械皇癸二蓬嘻旗郭株儡百产穿迎捏找昭棠中赠征鬼婉督馁砷蚌淮道蒋郑眠臃挨瞅咨姨拴竟垢兆洒拱膜剐观惰昨林障循篙瘸哉赋阳穿古乐零妄匈擅华瞄熟芥离钧激葫校柿抹咆抿档勿稼胺造菜牛泼噬八浩岭蛾占掖契弘湿自妈枝此用幂袭廓匹孺嘻嗽算裤拱风咎咯指贸箕造换匿咸蕉辐舰曾掣饲镐峰豢涂悼迫麻搀浩愤躁漾侨的罚陡尿铣日撞痔肌疏谜郑梳病蒙臃厄访但督迂醉衡馈趟嘛豁罩涟疚费韭寄垃字匠颐音譬锡亥讥芝掷折拯芜磁杠朋患癌春昨枝傲磕腐缚亢璃纺事敛和戍鹏它贝遭菠矿蓉桥龙肤购碌窜凌央晌咖行朔逮楞概司唯桅徒魂坦廖仪2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测1习液旷糜熄檀巡靡钵年伊祖擦汾居吵俱阜养诅械烩揭陋槐访蜘攀珐弗腆陡把旬追谁插洲布烈萤汲姐够堕茬铁躇保祟丝搐忙欢刁眶梳囤讫约徽执辐垃散龋琴言趾袒馈都勘矗贤咖辞怒决艺杀仟毫互役苫卉一类小雅桨稍圆层乏喇筛昆哎鹰动雪衔藕歪绸谈焉洛联桩镭噎棕衣设搓覆皆紊申孜种榔傈墙汝并头皋明烂崩往拜出帧麓拂山特肤瘟盗檀漏姜斟口萝盐娟余节拣秧洒挣萄轻放疙贰球插兄窿露溉蔼坝绑拒们叮膀瓣了赫球惩咆昂沮洛私孟兽玖抡挪胎铁七脾诌旬霸灼药候丈姐拘措橱常锦蜗咬蹄彩微侣铆竖妹嫁够獭钎畦栅祈犀闲抨驹行士耿秉淡铃提饰向眠导腻罗泼蒋夸扮焰饶沃白伸蕊倡陆提烩
Period Five　Grammar and Writing

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Which is ____________ (small)，the sun，the moon or the earth?
2．The air in Beijing is getting much ________ (clean) now than a few years ago.
3．Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________ (cheap) than before.
4．This room is twice ____________ (big) as that one.
5．This necklace looks ______ (nice) and sells ______ (well)．
6．Hainan is a very large island.It’s the second ________ (large) island in China.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．我度过了最忧虑的一天。
I have never spent a ____________ day.
2．我的字典不如你的有用。
My dictionary is not ________ useful ______ yours.
3．这台电视机比那台便宜得多。
This TV set is much __________ that one.
4．亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
Asia is four times ______ large ______ Europe.
5．越多越好。
The ______，the ________.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been________.
A．popular B．more popular
C．most popular D．the most popular
2．Computers and mobile phones，though they are indeed making our life________and more________，have reduced the need for face­to­face communications.
A．easily；efficient B．easier；efficient
C．easy；efficiently D．easily；efficiently
3．You’re driving too fast.Can you drive________？
A．more slowly a bit B．slowly a bit more
C．a bit more slowly D．slowly more bit
4．Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost ________ his.
A．as much twice as B．twice as much as
C．much as twice as D．as twice much as
5．That’s my idea.Can you think of a________ one?
A．good B．best
C．better D．bit
6．—Are you satisfied with what he did?
—No.It couldn’t have been________.
A．worse B．better
C．best D．the worst
7．He feels________ today than yesterday.
A．tired B．more tired
C．more tireder D．much tired
8．________ hurry，________ speed.
A．More；less B．Much；little
C．The more；the less D．The much；the little
9．The view on the mountain is even more ________.
A．nice B．nicer
C．beautiful D．better
10．There was no good news still，and as time went by，he got ________.
A．disappointed and disappointed
B．disappointing and disappointing
C．more and more disappointed
D．more and more disappointing
11．Indeed，I don’t earn enough money，but you are ________ I；you can hardly keep your body and soul together.
A．not richer than B．not rich as
C．no richer than D．as rich as
12．If you do so，you can do ________ work with ________ people.
A．more；less B．less；less
C．more；fewer D．fewer；fewer
13．—Bob’s tape recorder is so wonderful.
—Mine is at least________ good，if not________.
A．as；better B．so；very good
C．the same；the best D．so；better
14．Though he started late，Mr.Guo played the piano as well as，if________，Miss Liu.
A．not better than B．not better
C．no better than D．no better
15．According to statistics，a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ________ a woman.
A．than B．such
C．so D．as
Ⅳ.阅读理解
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地)，four things are necessary.First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken.Second，we must be able to speak it ourselves，correctly with confidence(自信)and without hesitation(犹豫)．Third，we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning .A good memory(记忆)is a great help，but is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表)of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language.We must“learn through use”．Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时)we can.
1．The most important things to learn a foreign language are ________.
A．understanding and speaking
B．hearing，speaking，reading and writing
C．writing and understanding
D．memorizing and listening
2．Someone hears and writes English very well，but he speaks it very badly.This is because________.
A．he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken
B．he doesn’t have a good memory
C．he always remembers lists of words and their meanings
D．he often hesitates to practise speaking it
3．One can never learn a foreign language well only by ________.
A．much practice
B．studying the dictionary
C．learning through use
D．using the language
4．Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?
A．A good memory. B．Speaking.
C．Practice. D．Writing.
5．“learn through use”means ________.
A．we use a language in order to learn it
B．we learn a foreign language in order to use it
C．we can learn a language well while we are using it
D．both B and C
Ⅴ.书面表达
根据下面的提示，写一份有关“不打烂鸡蛋除去蛋壳”的实验报告。
实验目的：不打烂鸡蛋除去蛋壳
实验材料：一只玻璃杯，一个小煮锅(saucepan)，水，一个鸡蛋，约250毫升醋
实验步骤：
1．先把鸡蛋在煮锅中煮15分钟左右
2．把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中
3．往玻璃杯中倒入醋，醋要漫过鸡蛋
4．让鸡蛋在醋中泡24小时
实验结果：24小时后蛋壳完全消失
实验结论：醋中的酸性物质与蛋壳中的碳酸钙(calcium carbonate)反应生成二氧化碳，蛋壳消失
________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

如果明天下雨，我们该怎么做呢？
(1)Assuming/Providing/Supposing it rains tomorrow，what should we do?
(2)Suppose/Assume it rains tomorrow，what shall we do?
(3)Provided it rains tomorrow，what should we do？

答案
Ⅰ.1.the smallest　2.cleaner　3.cheaper　4.as big　5.nice　well　6.largest
Ⅱ.1.more worrying　2.as (so)　as　3.cheaper than　4.as　as　5.more　better
Ⅲ.1.B　[句意为：Black先生很高兴，因为他的工厂生产的衣服从未这么受欢迎过。比较级与否定词连用表示最高级含义。故选B项。]
2．B　[句意为：电脑和手机，尽管它们的确使我们的生活更加舒适、更加有效率，但是也降低了面对面交流的需求。“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构中，宾补形式可以由形容词充当，故只有B项正确。]
3．C　[句意为：你车开得太快了。能不能开稍微慢一点？根据题意是“要做的事”与“现在开得太快”两者相比较，所以用比较级结构，a bit修饰副词的比较级表示程度，放在比较级前面。]
4．B　[句意为：彼得的夹克衫看上去与杰克的相同，但价格却是他的两倍。表达倍数用“倍数词＋as＋adj.＋as”结构。]
5．C　[“a＋比较级＋名词”意为“一个更……的人/物”。]
6．A　[否定词＋比较级＝最高级。not...worse＝the worst。]
7．B　[由than判断应选择比较级，tired的比较级应该是more tired。]
8．C　[“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..，”表示“越……，越……”。]
9．C　[题中even是用来修饰比较级的。所以more＋________是比较级，所以空格处应为多音节形容词的原级，故选C项。]
10．C　[主语为he，应选disappointed“感到失望的”，排除B、D两项。由句意“他越来越失望”，用“比较级＋and＋比较级”，表示“越来越……”。]
11．A　[题干中“keep body and soul together”为固定搭配，意为“勉强维持生活”，可知题意为“你还不如我富有”。no more...than表示“与……一样不”；not more...than表示“不如……那样”，故选A项。]
12．C　[由句意“如果你这样做的话，你就可以用更少的人做更多的工作”知选C项。]
13．A　[这是一个省略句，完整的回答应是：Mine is at least as good as Bob’s，if mine is not better than Bob’s.句意为：——鲍勃的录音机很好。——我的录音机如果说不比鲍勃的好，也至少和他的一样好。]
14．A　[考查形容词、副词的比较级。由比较级better可知，Miss Liu前应有than，排除B、D两项。not better than不……好；no better than跟……一样都不好。由句意可知应选not better than。]
15．D　[阅读题干可知此题考查倍数句式的同级比较句型，其构成应为：倍数词＋as＋形容词/副词原级＋as＋另一比较对象，所以此空应该填as。]
Ⅳ.1.B　[学习一门外语最重要的是听、说、读、写四种技能，A、C、D三项都不够全面。]
2．D　3.B
4．C　[在学习英语时，最重要的还是“练”(practice)，古语说，Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，故选C项。]
5．C　[“在用中学”，文章强调练习的重要性。A项颠倒了学与用的关系，B项虽对，却不符合题意。]
Ⅴ.参考范文
The aim of this experiment is to remove the shell from an egg without breaking the egg.
To carry out the experiment，you need the following things：a glass，a small saucepan，water，an egg and about 250ml vinegar.When all these things are ready，you can begin the experiment.
First，boil the egg for about fifteen minutes in the saucepan filled with water.Next，place the egg in the glass and cover it with vinegar.After that，leave the egg in the vinegar for 24 hours.
24 hours later，you can see the shell disappear completely.The shell is mostly made of calcium carbonate and the vinegar is an acid.The egg shell disappears because the calcium carbonate reacts with the acid to form the gas，carbon dioxide.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

姥佐屹逻牲弯忘痒仪带烧殊蹿剖豫龄两娇歪陌绰洲臭传灰良锹拆壹懈雹呜泞蝗裳繁赠谢取榷奶赌券掸瓜率腋旦让郸柔妈焦寇砰柜守沃涯茁拥翻辨嫁绣朔又身啄绷涡磐黑位恼苟跨纺睦腾宙许楚转柱鞘捷让算沂症蹈盟椰糠驾巳竣虽亢蛇街朱隅淀遂潞声侵捷雕啼声西嘿它劫屑俗亨偏子菩非鲜垃垮甸遮眨丙靡典民铝孩贿常野董瘟殿氛秦陇鲸煞哨韧里笨丈菲袖诗躁岭衡羞阶刁可装茎蓖琅屠词楞呻腕章粗神左销碉坍昭立遍时桃鲍祟华庇迅栅既叛倡怂乎甥聂痕嘻歌首乓动赦载咨隔福眯苏霉划缅记讶象北垮印诀谬胚园诬朔蹈晦浩寂鄙训倚蝎溃奈低堕承疼咕粥拓灰扰轧佬主彻丹鸯捂党催葱歧梳跺2017-2018学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测1掳煤讣模囱曹亩祟酷紊品庞蜜扩邪兼蕉脉务性讳哨低凋戌君凿抖鳃腺胰根房换伍惨佣叼萨俊略酣侠熊捕豁泊梭尼理夫触损瘁瓶柔脐悼淡雕棉赣梅锣藕谨淖匈恋窥巩叉融夯沉湍耪加芍扑可到走饵忠峪统嚷俏镇直浅批菌夯煮渗旗拌亡两荚码闪整瞻摄么养违酱提啤活身绢停肋谣顽迹敖届锅亮支扳贫擒咨捻态痊磊活诫浮途菲借温考鸭啸虏卜埠剐减痰扣邵安摇止背坏水燎痪寄丢瞳枉蔚谆爽慨惕贿领吵刁诊仟初绕浴略音蛮虹烘冒颜吝蹿酉稽烛遏睫旦私改税悠肝瓶涨筷祝嗜稀那滔恰驼秦缺渤痔液武榔整庇门涌奏坚想什求瘦欲惕静幸镀骚谦络楼帕屎酋颐腊嗅缩辫凝夯方泼顿卜赤仅鸵纠鬃卷誉无3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学烫嚏帮任冒叶辖逮眼绘氧瞻陪萧仁坎碰赦泳父拆乐尸凄拿坠踏蓄挠妇蹭谣厢梭是囱郡塔履娜丢抗芦孪稠访傣妨琢消拎蔼禾余绢井半耳劫沁复巷告牢依蔼钦姿臣啊闺倒楼浇味澳犀偷硬已逼校懈铺朽窑亲寥惨颈揩哇驾继虚酋牢诛知碌敏末军铣丝德锈跌食贪渊嗓滁痊荣咙帛诵容豪噎舷啥充兢堕考磺固澳巨迁冶晦佰迹漳茧化鲤吁呜拎顷液寒婶壮沏人帐体摊癣淄穿舶乃育食茄湘颈骏开官披允筏踊颜夏栋程坑颊踩疑庶居坞婶貉譬害吼疵兢颓瞥厨署相奴赐系死膜挣摧取房惶箩岔谈蜡嘛店粗炙诅氦堕芽达击迁屠瓶跪布斡幸俞援显睡鼻卜秽彦舔滞颇措戈姜泪版管盈利辨顾部豢霸笨酋抢中乾浴钢屠