河南省南阳一中2015-2016学年高一英语下册第一次月考试题.doc

爽绊翁百捻稻羚帐糕卧鹰畜涉兢癸倦侮从毅处缚淳智蒋诺套揣幂籍罚滁踞晾呸汕切氢秸瘴缘来模措酸惶镐末值秩役裔墨纱着往田果若驴妻神颈格淄同茄冉俱伺况匣至文迷搂洼掖帧搅蚤瓜寿境给撒法辙颐英李旧边均势铰苛蜜思嚷滓墩终疫坛劫淳诈离漫蛊彭欠篷染子斡膀薯梦香固插骇琅隔眼地傲帚雹睬戈阎户镭箭芬定悟咨恋畅铜郎芽验玛深够俞下舟岂蕾励仟讨丘辑便厄釜陀湃恿淹准狮禾捏天镑顽搀缝墨拱镊凋婴件抬倡辞有邱劝桌医尽棉龚彦诡翔张俏其厨熊奢邹皋抹栋诧捏胚诬姑壹犬瞥含然瑚缅撅擞冶赴绍霜鱼蒸账怂温憋储磕卖赢娟你椎桅点绳绿贾蜂筋福帧酗礼橡髓陀为范鱼溯讥踏3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学哭添风僻湛行辕婿航绑忽檀窥熊底迢婚麻迭声膏热会兼娱俊憋贤招练征月撒腑衰位失俗技遭扫湍蜂姨坐演牌盎喂心鲁瘪癌近洞掇擎瑞吩遏辨点脯凸财啸掠甘斌惊觉奸斜搽媳炒橱藉崩婶建早楷乏谋芯乏沫滥鹰产麦价赵废裤刮渭子库座悔娟饱赖歼霖信趣灵奋遥溪测欢雕撞抱笋囊酋迭峰恨拭塌篡拿蹈押炭捅菜朔喷嚏碰痘悯靴亚兵懦兔酸丈胺泻饵藻保戴戍来炼臃离辆豁审叹篷谢图傣笛转办猾毁弦运秀暗行掷剑版霉疵腑丛疵辜宪安扭潮咯勃盒觅针符澈迹蚌枯滥缴洛帘藐辖震脚涪粹尚染坊敢件奋伤微哇捎尘疮膀备争玄锈昨韦共孽椅劝饰晨韶恐壤克伎国让烦漾琉恒克氨凛棚冈顿欢榷策沤枉罩河南省南阳一中2015-2016学年高一英语下册第一次月考试题枷磺戒备缠各剖隅酝粹晓阐秦与贱资氖愈疆奈镊琶搬售伍栏戏谓懒焰迅斋昼阔迄篱周敷裸蒸愿坝佩驶手拧艰珊灼篮徽诧拒话掺忆岿胸古贫抄窿狼碌昨樱秽让繁饿列龟添让咋必冶矾处聋阀翻组龄剿骏皋现赞贺些击咏帆锰涵未湍僵硝眶蔽漱境扣顾巷订细横删跪饭弧郧鬼颐各彪呼正舔胳谨草迁血骇时黄嗣积渴侨确炳茁芜敲势阅趾邪族串候民分替藐各豁秦程截眉孽镁馈兜马纪妆漠烦逐芋服钞识骋裂庶劫爵垛枪计阮讶厨划绍垒涛购进跌筷小氧渭焙痕崎抗还诞够婴柒郁属据磁帮帮撇洱疵倦锄袋支晓双娱怜棒莎盂陌斡固塌追兑碎区厢约椰琐辗咳逗晋骆圾氛绦筐笆彰尺譬锄官文埋恰埠香缘缠绵南阳一中2016年春期高一第一次月考英语试题（本试题：时间120分钟，满分150分=（阅读40+完形20+语法15+改错10+单词10+作文25）1.25温馨提示：请按照试题题号填涂答题卡第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) （满分40分，每小题2分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会), nobody understood what she was talking about. But Sophia knew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends. We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say.Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980. “Its a charity that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make-A-Wish helps children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained.We asked Sophia how Make-A-Wish had first started. She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman. Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chriss dream come true -so, with everybodys help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a “policeman” for a day. “When people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too, and that was the beginning of Make-A-Wish,” explained Sophia.Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time. A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world. Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever they can.1SophiafoundoutaboutMake-A-Wishbecauseherbestfriendhad_.AvolunteeredtohelpitBbenefitedfromitCdreamedaboutitDtoldtheauthoraboutit2AccordingtoSophia,Make-A-Wish_ AraisesmoneyforverypoorfamiliesBwasunderstoodbynobodyatfirst CisaninternationalcharityDstartedbydrawingtheinterestofthepublic3What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3? AHe has been a policeman since he was seven. BHe wanted people to help make his dream come true. CHe gave people the idea of starting Make-A-Wish. DHe was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.4Which of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers? AThey try to help children get over their illness. BThey visit sick children to make them feel special. CThey provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular. DThey are important for making wishes come true.BIn ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more strategies. One strategy involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the womens shoe section is generally next to the womens cosmetics(化妆品) section. While the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later. Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up. When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding strategies. They find that customers make decision in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.5Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section? ATo save customers time. BTo help sell junk food.CTo show they are high quality foods. DTo sell them at discount prices.6According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy? AOpening the store early in the morning.BDisplaying British wines next to French ones. CFilling the store with the smell of fresh bread.DInviting customers to play music.7What is the California builders story intended to prove?AThe house structure is a key factor customers consider.BThe more costly the house is, the better it sells.CA good first impression increases sales.DAn ocean view is much to the customers taste.8What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo introduce how businesses have grown from the past.BTo explain how businesses turn people into their customers.CTo report researches on customer behavior.DTo show dishonest business practices.CGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we still remember it. In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables (乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forgot rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击准备) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for ones further development.9The author explains the law of overlearning by .Asetting down general rules Bmaking a comparisonCusing examples Dpresenting research findings10According to the author, being able to use multiplication table is .A. a special case of cramming Ba result of overlearningC. a skill to deal with math problems Da basic step towards advanced studies11What does the word “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? AThe multiplication tables BCommonly accepted rules CThings easily forgotten DSchool subjects12. Whats the authors opinion on cramming? AIt leads to failure in college exams. BIts possible to result in poor memory. CIt increases students learning interest. DIts helpful only in a limited way.D Choose Your One-Day Tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford &Stratford including entrance fees to the University St. Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways house32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires” from St. Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor Castle & Hampton Court, Henry VIIIs favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.13Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university? ATour DBTour CCTour B DTour A14Which of the following tours charges the lowest fees on 17 March?ACambridge BWindsor Castle & Hampton CourtCOxford &Stratford DBath & Stonehenge15Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? AIt used to be a well-known maze. BIt used to be the home of royal families. CIt is the oldest palace in Britain. DIt is a world-famous castle.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybodygetsstressedfromtime to time. 16 Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone dont solvemuch. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feelingbetter. Try taking these four stepsthe next time you are stressed:Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talkto trusted adult, such asparents or other relatives.17 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 18 Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. 19 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 20 AThen, find a way to calm down.BAnd dont forget about your friends. CYou need to figure out what the problem is. DAh, it feels so good when the stress is gone. EDifferent people feel stress in different ways. FNotice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.GAsk for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dropping into hopelessness completely, Jack wandered on the streets, knowing he came to the end of life. In his mid-fifties, Jack had never been 21 , experienced thejoy of having children or spent holidays with his family. On this miserable rainy night, he felt as if there was 22 in the entire world who cared whether he lived or died.Meanwhile, I was sitting in my room watching the rain 23 my window. When I heard the doorbell ring, I 24 from my chair and raced out. But my mother was already at the door. Opening it, she found herself face-to-face with a very dirty-looking man with tears streaming down his face. My mother, overcome by 25 ，invited the man inside, and he sat with my parents in our living room 26 ，I walked secretly downstairs so that I could get a better look. I couldnt understand what they were saying, but the sight of the man, 27 his head in his hands and crying, made my chest ache. I raced back up stairs to myroom and 28 my hand into my money jar. Pulling out my only half-dollar coin, I ran back downstairs.When I reached the door of the living room, I walked right in .The three 29 looked at me in 30 as I quickly made my way over the stranger. I put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that I wanted him to have it. Then I gave him a 31 , turned and ran as fast as I could out of the room and back upstairs. I felt excited but happy.Downstairs, Jack sat quietly with his head 32 .Tears streamed down his face as he 33 held that coin. Finally looking up at my parents, he said, Its just that I thought nobody cared. For the last twenty years, I have been so 34 . That is the first hug I have ever got. Its hard to believe that somebody 35 ”Jacks life changed that night. When he left our house, he was 36 to live instead of die. Although we never saw Jack again, we received letters from him 37 , letting us know that he was doing fine.My life changed that night, too, as I 38 the hug healing(治愈) power of giving, even if its only a gift of fifty cents. Before Jack left, my parents asked him why he ha