2015-2016学年高二英语下册课时过关检测题30.doc

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单元检测(一)
第一卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．To give the reason for giving up basketball.
B．To go on playing basketball.
C．To take part in another game.
2．When should their meeting finish?
A．3∶00.　　　　B．3∶30.　　　　C．4∶00.
3．Why didn’t the woman get the job?
A．She is not old enough.
B．She is no longer young as she used to be.
C．She is so old as to do the job well.
4．What is the problem with the woman?
A．She wakes up too early.
B．She stays up far into the night.
C．She feels it difficult to get up every morning.
5．Where does the conversation probably happen?
A．On a bus.
B．At a railway station.
C．At an information desk.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至9题。
6．Where did this dialogue probably take place?
A．In the street.
B．At school.
C．In an office.
7．What did the girl come here to do?
A．She tried to make friends with the man.
B．She tried to find a job.
C．She wanted to study here.
8．How many hours would she work during a week?
A．28. B．8. C．20.
9．How much could she get in a day?
A．4 dollars.
B．32 dollars.
C．16 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Who do you think are the two speakers?
A．They are an old American woman and an old Chinese man.
B．They are an old American woman and a younger Chinese man.
C．They are a young American woman and an older Chinese man.
11．What is the woman’s attitude towards the position of women?
A．She thinks that women should work at home，looking after children and keeping the house.
B．She thinks that women should work outside the home and shouldn’t do any housework.
C．She thinks that women should work outside the home and share housework with men at home.
12．How did they end their conversation?
A．They agreed with each other.
B．They did not reach an agreement.
C．Not mentioned.
听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．What can we learn about the man?
A．His grandfather was seriously ill.
B．The teacher excused the man.
C．The man was tired of learning.
14．How did the teacher do to the man?
A．She allowed the man to see his grandfather.
B．She was very angry and would punish the man.
C．She went together with the man to the hospital.
15．What will the man do tomorrow?
A．He will come to class.
B．He will visit his grandfather.
C．He will go to the St.George’s Hospital.
听第9段材料，回答第16至17题。
16．Where does the conversation take place?
A．In the country.
B．In the market.
C．At the seaside.
17．How do you know the fish are fresh?
A．The eyes of the fish are bright.
B．The fish have sunk into the head.
C．The fish will begin to smell.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What does the newspaper man tell us about in the passage?
A．How to give up smoking.
B．Smoking is a waste of money.
C．His smoking experience.
19．How much did he smoke before he gave it up?
A．About 30 cigarettes a day.
B．About 23 to 40 cigarettes a day.
C．About 19 cigarettes a day.
20．What was the effect on his health when he managed to give up smoking?
A．He felt it difficult to break the habit.
B．He often felt sick without smoking.
C．He felt sick if he smoked.

第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．________ coincidence，I met the great artist________ the flesh.
A．By；in B．By；on C．In；in D．In；by
22．The old couple decided to________ a boy and three girls because they had no children of their own.
A．adapt B．bring C．receive D．adopt
23．We published the book intended to________ mainly to teachers and students of Senior Grade 2 in the coming new term.
A．appeal B．attach C．link D．refer
24．I want to get the job very much，but I don’t know how to________ the interviewer of my ability to do it well.
A．remind B．warn C．suspect D．convince
25．—Bob，please go and buy some vegetables for me.I’m busy now.
—Can you be more________，Mum?
—Some tomatoes and a cabbage.
A．specific B．firm C．abstract D．complete
26．My interests include football，bowling and surfing the web________ studying my favorite subjects.
A．less than B．instead of C．as well as D．rather than
27．People suffered________ from the disaster，but they didn’t lose confidence in rebuilding their homes.
A．a good many B．a large number
C．a great variety D．a great deal
28．The present situation is very complex，so I think it will take me some time to________ its reality.
A．make up B．figure out C．look through D．put off
29．He suggested the person referred________ put into prison.
A．is B．be
C．should be D．to be
30．The news reporters hurried to the airport，only________ the film star had left.
A．to tell B．to be told C．telling D．told
31．________ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
A．That B．What C．Whether D．Where
32．He would like to go to a big city to get a good job，but________ he doesn’t feel like leaving his parents.
A．in other words B．on the other hand
C．for one thing D．as a matter of fact
33．The road conditions there turned out to be very good，________ was more than we could expect.
A．it B．what C．which D．that
34．—Sorry，I must be off.
—How nice it would be if you________ a bit longer!
A．stay B．would stay C．stayed D．have stayed
35．________ a millionaire someday，I would buy you a beautiful house and a splendid car.
A．If I had become B．If I become
C．Were I to become D．Had I become
第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
America has produced many great painters over the past one hundred years.Georgia O’Keeffe is one of the most popular and easily__36__artists.People do not mistake her work for anyone else’s.People can__37__recognize her paintings which are usually of huge，colorful flowers or bones in dream­like deserts.
Georgia said she did not know where she got the__38__to be an artist，but she said the idea definitely (确定地) came early.She remembered__39__that she planned to be an artist when she was twelve years old.
Georgia’s mother also had artistic interests.She made__40__that Georgia and her sisters studied art，__41__their usual school subjects.After Georgia finished school，she__42__the Art Institute of Chicago，lllinois.Georgia was especially__43__with the help she got from her teacher，John Vanderpoel who taught her a great deal.She later wrote that John Vanderpoel was one of the few__44__teachers she ever knew.
In 1907，the famous painter William Merritt Chase，also one of her teachers，had a great influence on O’Keeffe’s early__45__.She described him as being fresh，full of energy and imagination.She seemed to understand and was attracted by his__46__of painting.
Then，in 1908，Georgia O’Keeffe__47__the world of fine art.She moved back to Chicago and worked in a(n)__48__business.She__49__pictures of products to be sold for companies in order to earn an income as her parents had been struggling__50__for some time in Virginia.
In 1912，Georgia__51__to art school at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.There she learned about another famous artist Kandinsky’s theory.He believed that art__52__aim to fill space in a beautiful way.He thought that artists should try to represent the__53__spirit in outer things.This theory__54__and changed O’Keeffe’s work so much that from then on she regarded Kandinsky’s writings as a__55__and kept reading them throughout the rest of her life.
36．A.organized B．realized C．recognized D．respected
37．A.immediately B．simply C．hardly D．incorrectly
38．A.impression B．attitude C．behavior D．idea
39．A.predicting B．informing C．announcing D．answering
40．A.clear B．popular C．sure D．known
41．A.apart from B．different from C．in spite of D．in case of
42．A.admired B．appreciated C．left D．entered
43．A.concerned B．bored C．pleased D．shocked
44．A.rich B．real C．cheerful D．beautiful
45．A.development B．interest C．education D．announcement
46．A.shape B．price C．material D．style
47．A.left B．opened C．created D．widened
48．A.writing B．producing C．advertising D．marketing
49．A.described B．drew C．exchanged D．sold
50．A.patiently B．carefully C．nervously D．financially
51．A.ran B．went C．stepped D．came
52．A.could B．would C．should D．might
53．A.inner B．simple C．different D．serious
54．A.hurt B．influenced C．encouraged D．increased
55．A.story B．method C．way D．treasure

第三部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
New scheme (计划) for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England.This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children’s safety on the roads.
Until now the County Council has prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school，or sometimes less if special reasons existed.Now it has decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport it will prepare to go ahead，provided the arrangement will not lose money and that children taking part will be attending their nearest school.
The new scheme is to be tried out this term for children living in Milton who attend Impington School.The children live just within the three­mile limit and the Council has said in the past it will not undertake to provide free transport to the school.But now they have agreed to organize a bus service from Milton to Impington and back，a plan which has the support of the school’s headmaster.
Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part.Final calculations have still to be carried out，but a Council official has said the cost to parents should be less than ￡6.50 a term.
They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington.The same bus would now just make an extra journey to pick up the Milton children.
The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children，to see if they would like to take part in the new scheme.
56．The children the Council runs buses for now are those________.
A．whose parents are worried about them
B．who would have had to walk otherwise
C．who could not walk
D．who have to travel more than 3 miles
57．Taking part in the Council’s trial scheme are children who________.
A．live in Milton and go to Impington School
B．live in Impington and go to Milton School
C．live in Milton and go to Milton School
D．live in Impington and go to Impington School
58．The new bus service will run________.
A．on morning journey to school only
B．in connection with an existing service
C．only for children living more than three miles away
D．only in wet weather
59．Agreement to pay for the new bus service has been obtained from________.
A．the school’s headmaster
B．the County Council
C．the bus company
D．the parents
B
The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
The Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control.A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline；production limits have been laid down (though these have already been raised)；and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers.But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems，and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things back for long.As a Norwegian politician said last week，“We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”
Ever since the war，the Government has been carrying out a programme of development in the area north of the Arctic Circle.During the past few years，this programme has had a great deal of success：Tromso has been built up into a local capital with a university，a large hospital and a healthy industry.But the oil industry has already started to draw people south，and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.
The effects of the oil industry would not be limited to the north，however.With nearly 100 percent employment，everyone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry.Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.
The real argument over oil is its threat to the Norwegian way of life.Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population，but they are an important part of it，because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as essentially Norwegian.And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most critical of the oil industry because of the damage that it might cause to the countryside and to the sea.
60．The Norwegian Government would prefer the oil industry to________.
A．provide more jobs for foreign workers
B．slow down the rate of its development
C．sell the oil it is producing abroad
D．develop more quickly than at present
61．The Norwegian Government has tried to________.
A．encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sources
B．prevent oil companies employing people from northern Norway
C．help the oil companies solve many of their problems
D．keep the oil industry to something near its present size
62．According to the passage，the oil industry might lead northern Norway to________.
A．the development of industry
B．a growth in population
C．the failure of the development programme
D．the development of new towns
63．In the south，one effect to the development of the oil industry might be________.
A．a large reduction on unemployment
B．a growth in the tourist industry
C．a reduction in the number of existing industries
D．the development of a number of service industries
C
Gu Zhaodi,60，had taken water for granted for years.In fact，no one in the beautiful lake city of Wuxi，Jiangsu Province had bother