高一英语上册课后随堂检测45.doc

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Book1 Module2
(时间：60分钟　满分：60分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
1．________what has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a problem.
A．Except for B．But for
C．Because of D．In spite of
2．—Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions?
—Well, I don't know.I'm in rather a hurry________.
A．seriously B．actually C．immediately D．anxiously
3．________on a true story, the film is well worth________.(2012·河南辉县市一中高三模拟)
A．To base；to see B．Based；seeing
C．Basing；being seen D．Basing；seeing
4．Unemployment in that country is likely to remain high in 2012, and________for the next few
years.(2012·黑龙江哈六中高三模拟)
A．possibly B．necessarily
C．gradually D．normally
5．Nowadays ，we all know that the part that China________in the international affairs________all
over the world.
A．plays；is widely praised B．plays；is wide praised
C．takes；widely praised D takes；wide praised
6．In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don't________your point of view.
A．agree B．permit C．recognize D．share
7．We had a big meal in a fine restaurant last Monday and the total cost________five hundred
dollars.
A．came through B．came in
C．came out with D．came to
8．I think that this film is________a film, it is also a good material for education. (2012·山西介休十中高三模拟)
A．more than B．not less than
C．at least D．far from
9．Everyone doesn't agree to the plan. Some support it while I'm one of________opposed to it.
A．those who B．who
C．those D．That
10．I hate interruptions，________when I'm trying to work.
A．generally B．usually C．especially D．specially
11．It is known to all that every minute________full use of________the lessons will benefit
students a great deal.(2012·江西抚州市高三联考)
A．which makes; studying B．when made; to study
C．that made; to study D．when is made; studying
12．The number of air crashes that________in developing countries________increasing.
A．happens; is B．happen; is
C．happens; are D．happen ；are
13—How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?
—________.(2012·浙江金华高三五校联考)
A．Very much B．With pleasure
C．Have fun D．Good idea
14．________to the top of the building—where you can have a good view of the whole city.
A．Come C．Coming B．To come D．Came
15．In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to
children________they are role models to them.
A． although　 B．even if　 C．unless 　 D．As
II.完形填空（每空1.5分，共20小题，满分30分）
“But what if I break my arm again？”My five-year-old daughter asked,looking very 16. I knew she 17 very much to learn to ride, but ever since she’d fallen off her bike and broken her arm,she’d been afraid.
“Oh,honey,”I said.“I don’t think you’ll break another arm.”“18 I could, couldn’t I？”“You know, honey,”I said,“19 everything you do comes with risks.You could get a broken arm in a car 20 and then be afraid to 21 ride in a car again.You could break your arm jumping a rope.You could break your arm at gym.Do you want to 22 going to gym？”“No,”she said.And with a determined spirit,she stood up and 23 to try again.
I spent the rest of the afternoon at the park watching a very　24 little girl overcome a fear,and
　 25 myself on being a useful single parent after a painful divorce(离婚)．
As we walked home,she asked me about a conversation she’d overheard me having with my
26　the night before.
“Grandma wanted you to find someone to 27.”“What grandma wants is for someone to 28　my heart again.”“But Mom...”“You’re too young to 29　it,”I told her.“So I guess love isn’t like a broken arm.”she said. 30　to answer,we walked the rest of the way in
　 31 .When I got home,I called my mother and 32　her for talking about this to my daughter.Then I did what I’d seen my brave little girl do that very afternoon.I agreed to　33　Steve.
Steve was the man for me.We　34　less than a year later.It turned out my mother and daughter were　35.
16．A.surprised B．disappointed C．sad D．puzzled
17．A.wanted B．hated C．lost D．gained
18．A.And B．Or C．Instead D．But
19．A.Almost B．Hardly C．Nearly D．Mostly
20．A.trade B．sale C．accident D．show
21．A.ever B．never C．even D．yet
22．A.start B．regret C．finish D．stop
23．A.offered B．agreed C．had D．chose
24．A.shy B．weak C．brave D．gentle
25．A.congratulating B．praising C．encouraging D.celebrating
26．A.father B．mother C．sister D．brother
27．A.like B．know C．love D．teach
28．A.warm B．feel C．buy D．break
29．A.understand B．believe C．accept D．receive
30．A.Unable B．Unwilling C．Uncertain D．Unhappy
31．A.excitement B．sorrow C．silence D．surprise
32．A.punished B．scolded C．thanked D．appreciated
33．A.hire B．meet C．fire D．invite
34．A.left B．married C．moved D．quarrelled
35．A.wrong B．right C．clear D．Clever
III.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
A Guide to Motorists
This leaflet explains in general terms the Driving Offence Points System.
What is the Driving Offence Points System?
After the introduction of this system，certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides
other punishment.If a driver makes any of these offences，the points will be recorded.When the
driver gets a certain number of points，he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time.
What are the purposes of this system?
This is a system designed to make roads safer.It can improve standards of driving and reduce
the accident rates.
Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence Points?
Of course，not all traffic offences are covered by this system.Only those that have direct effect
on road safety are included.There are altogether fourteen items.
Code
Offence
Points
1
Causing death by dangerous driving
10
2
Dangerous driving
10
3
Careless driving
5
4
Driving after drinking or taking drugs
10
5
Driving over the speed limit by more than 15 km/hour
3
6
Driving in a motor race on the road
10
7
Failing to stop after an accident
3
8
Failing to give information after an accident
3
9
Failing to report an accident
3
10
Failing to obey directions of police officers
3
11
Crossing double white lines
3
12
Failing to obey traffic signals
3
13
Failing to give way to walkers at a crosswalk
3
14
Failing to stop at school crossing
3
What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?
If you have got 10 points or above，but still less than 15 points，you will receive a warning
letter from the Transport Department.This letter will tell you your record of Driving Offence Points
and remind you of the result of getting more points.It is hoped that this warning will change your
driving behavior for the better.
What will happen if you have got 15 points?
If you have got 15 points or more within two years，a court will take away your driving
\license.(青岛联考)
36．“Offence” in this leaflet means________.
A．a driving habit
B．an official of road safety
C．an action against the traffic law
D．bad behavior in the office
37．The Driving Offence Points System________.
A．is made to punish the poor­driving drivers
B．is a system that helps to improve the driving standards
C．shows traffic offences of all kinds
D．is a guide dealing with traffic offences
38．How many points will you earn if you drive through a red light?
A．3 points. B．5 points. C．8 points. D．10 points.
39．What will happen to you if you have got 13 points?
A．You will be punished for the points.
B．Your driving license will be taken away.
C．Your record will be sent to the Transport Department.
D．You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.
40．What will happen to you if you are caught driving carelessly and two months later you are
caught driving after drinking?
A．You will be taken to court.
B．You will be reminded by the court.
C．Your license will be taken away.
D．A warning letter will be sent to you.
B
You are probably busy preparing for the College Entrance Examination at the moment，but do
you have a plan for the three months after？Perhaps you're thinking of traveling.If so，take a look at
these three destinations，listed on an article about tourism by The New York Times.

Pingyao，Shanxi Province，China
The town has remained traditional，banning cars within its 10­meter­tall Ming Dynasty walls
and preserving the traditional architecture of courtyard houses and 19th century bank buildings.But
the city is becoming known for more than its history.Its yearly photography festival，which takes
place in late summer，has attracted enthusiasts and professionals from across the globe for a decade.

London，The UK
There is never a bad time to go to London.But this year may be better than most：the 2012
Summer Olymipic Games provide the greatest appeal to the whole world，and you'll have an
unforgettable astonishing experience in London.Besides，travelers can also enjoy special art
exhibitions about the Olympics.
The Danube

(多瑙河)
The blue Danube threads its way through four capitals(Vienna，Bratislava，Budapest and
Belgrade)and touches 10 countries，passing by majestic scenery，great wine regions，castles and ruins dating back centuries.What better way to see all these treasures than from the water?
41．Which of the following doesn't belong to the features of Pingyao?
A．Traditional architecture.
B．19th century bank buildings.
C．Various cars.
D．Photography festival.
42．London of this year is more attractive than most years because________.
A．Olympics are going on here
B．you can experience a completely different culture
C．London's National Portrait Gallery is open to the public
D．you can attend art exhibitions this year
43．From the last paragraph，we know that the Danube________.
A．runs through ten countries
B．provides a good way to enjoy beautiful scenery and ancient castles and ruins.
C．is the most valuable river in Europe
D．originates in Viena，Austria
44．The underlined word“majestic”is closest to ________ in meaning.
A．magnificent B．significant
C．sensitive D．unattractive
45．You are likely to find this passage in ________.
A．a stroy B．a newspaper C．advertisements for Olympics D．a novel
C
Try the Two Following Experiments
(1)
It seems to be strange that there is a blind spot in the eye. Here is an interesting experiment that can make something disappear when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters “L” and “R” on it. “L” is on the left and “R” on the right. First，hold the card about 80 cm away and you can see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter “R” only with your left eye. And now，as you move the card slowly towards you，you’ll find the letter “L” disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face，the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed；you’ll find the letter “R” disappearing.
Why do the letters disappear？It is because there is a blind spot in the eye. When the image (影像) of the letter falls on the blind spot，it won’t be seen. That’s why one of the letters disappears.
(2)
Put an ice cube from your fridge into a glass of water. You have a piece of string (线) 10 centimeters long. The problem is to take out that piece of ice with the help of the string. But you must not touch the ice with your fingers.
You may ask your friends to try to do that when you are having dinner together. There is a salt cellar (盐瓶) on the table. You must use salt when you carry out this experiment.
First you put the string across the piece of ice. Then put some salt on the ice. Salt makes ice melt (融化)．The ice round the string will begin to melt. But when it melts，it will lose heat. The cold ice cube will make the salt water freeze again.
After a minute or two you may raise the piece of string and with it you will raise your piece of ice!
This experiment can be very useful to you. If, for example，there is ice near the door of your house，you must use very much salt to melt all the ice. If you don’t put enough salt，the water will freeze again.
46. You fail to see the letter “L” in the first experiment because .
A．your eyes are poor
B．you move it close to your eye
C．its image falls on the blind spot
D．your left eye is not open
47. In which order should the first experiment be done?
a．Hold the card.
b．Move the card nearer.
c．Close your right eye.
d．Write two English letters on the card.
e．Look at the letter “R”．
f．Make a card.
A．d.f.a.b.c.e. B．a.c.f.d.e.b.
C．f.a.d.c.b.e. D．f.d.a.c.e.b.
48. The first passage mainly tells us .
A．there is a blind spot in the eye
B．an interesting experiment
C．where the blind spot is
D．how to find the blind spot
49. How many things at least are used in the second experiment?
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Six. D．Seven.
50.What’s the conclusion of Experiment Two?
A.The string helps the ice mel.
B.The heat around the ice helps melt.
C.Put enough salt to melt ice or snow,or they will be freeze again.
D.The ice melts with the help of the weather.
D
When you’re curious about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries(发现) and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research.
Step1 On a note card or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs（恐龙）.
Step2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know abut your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:
(1)Dinosaurs lived long b