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2015届高考英语第一轮梯级演练检测试题5.doc

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4、填空1. At our training center, we create an enjoyable English language. One can feel as if he is studying in an English-speaking country. A. harmonyB. atmosphereC. existenceD. condition2. What do you think of your life in China? The first year was, but things have gotten better. A. classicB. roughC. o

5、ptimisticD. comfortable3. (2014淮安模拟)We decided to ask Peterson to come with ushe knew the road quite well. A. whileB. whenC. even thoughD. as4. You may get caught in a traffic jam on the way. So, youd better leave now. All right, . A. go aheadB. just in caseC. think nothing of itD. dont worry5. On t

6、he green grass, which live in perfect harmony with people there. A. where live many animalsB. do many animals liveC. live many animalsD. living many animals6. Why not ride bicycles tothe countryside with us this weekend? Im sure you will enjoy yourself and come across the unexpected things. A. searc

7、hB. discoverC. exploreD. desert7. We should dowe can to help those who lost their homes in the heaviest rain. A. whateverB. howeverC. whichD. that8. If men cant live in harmonynature, the balance will be destroyed. A. toB. withC. ofD. for9. (2014镇江模拟)What do you think of your part-time job in the su

8、mmer vacation? Well, the work is, but I feel happy when I can make money using my hands. A. tiredB. tireC. tiringD. to be tiring10. When we got to the cinema, there were no tickets left. We should have booked. A. in the endB. in advanceC. before longD. long before11. (原创)According to the UN, chemica

9、l weapons were used in an attack near the capital of Syria on August 21, over 1, 400 people. A. to killB. killingC. having killedD. being killed12. youoff Mrs. Black this time tomorrow? Of course. And we are going to hold a farewell party for her this evening. A. Will; be seeingB. Will; seeC. Were;

10、going to seeD. Would; see13. How will you make the trip to the Sahara Desert? a camel, of course. It sounds exciting. A. ByB. OnC. WithD. Through14. Why was the famous film star wearing dark glasses when she was shopping in the supermarket? Because she hoped that no oneher. A. recognizedB. will reco

11、gnizeC. has recognizedD. would recognize15. This restaurant sits on the 35th floor of the building. You can getgood view of the city, enjoy good dishes and havepleasant time in its KTV rooms. A. the; 不填B. a; aC. a; 不填D. a; an. 完形填空(2014临沂模拟)Angelina Jolie says she has a really wonderful time with he

12、r partner Brad Pitt, who is an American actor and film producerand thats why theyre still together! Jolie1six children with the actor. She was2by Americas Parade magazine if their children are the3she and Brad stay together. “The children certainly tie us together, but a relationship wont4if its onl

13、y about the kids, ” Jolie replied. “You also must be really interested in each other and have a really, really wonderful, 5time together. We do. Brad and I6being together. We enjoy it. We need it, and we7find that special time. We keep connected. We talk about it. Its very8to our family. If Brad and

14、 I are strong and happy, then our kids have happy9and thats the best thing we can give them. Brad knows completely, 10as I am, every part of me. He loves me. The kids love me. Hopefully Im giving my children the11that they are deeply loved and deeply safe. At the same time we are hopefully12their in

15、dividuality(个性)as they get to know who they are, and not getting in the way of that. Thats why they are six very strong individuals. ”The Oscar-winning star showed13of helping her children develop their individuality is14them to develop their own identities(自我认同感), 15she admitted that she cant16the

16、recent controversy(争论)with Brad when she agreed that her daughter Shiloh could cut her hair short and17like a boy. For example, she usually wears a jacket instead of a skirt. Angelina added to18, “She wants her hair cut like a boy and she wants to be19John for a while. Some kids wear caps and want t

17、o be a Superman and she wants to be like her20. ”1. A. findsB. teachesC. raisesD. hires2. A. writtenB. reportedC. stoppedD. asked3. A. reasonB. intentionC. purposeD. result4. A. breakB. holdC. loseD. happen5. A. boringB. disappointingC. excitingD. surprising6. A. loveB. avoidC. hateD. consider7. A.

18、neverB. seldomC. alwaysD. sometimes8. A. easyB. differentC. farD. important9. A. parentsB. classmatesC. relativesD. neighbors10. A. mostlyB. onlyC. exactlyD. simply11. A. knowledgeB. senseC. sightD. view12. A. changingB. formingC. encouragingD. destroying13. A. littleB. noneC. allD. part14. A. forci

19、ngB. allowingC. warningD. refusing15. A. andB. thoughC. becauseD. but16. A. rememberB. explainC. realizeD. understand17. A. walkB. dressC. eatD. think18. A. doctorsB. playersC. readersD. reporters19. A. mistakenB. calledC. recognizedD. made20. A. brothersB. sistersC. unclesD. aunts. 阅读理解(2014南通模拟)Fr

20、om the outer of New York to the heart of Singapore, nature is everywhere youre not looking in some of Earths most crowded big cities. Outdoor adventure is often just a few stops on the trainor a short drive-away from the annoying crowds. Here are a few favorites to get you going: Mount Hollywood Tra

21、il(林间小道, 乡间小路), Los AngelesIts not a skyscraper or a Ferris wheel, and theres no expensive restaurant up top. But if you want an absolutely unforgettable, no-admission-charged, 360-degree view of the entire Los Angeles region, its yours. All you have to do is to walk a little. One of the preferred e

22、xercise routes, the Mount Hollywood Trail, is easily accessed from the parking lot of the famous Griffith Observatory; you see what you get at the end of this steep 1. 5-mile trail, which winds its way through the Griffith Park winds up to the mountains 1, 640-foot peak. Bronx River, New YorkIt may

23、not be on your Top 10 list of things to do when you finally get to the Big Apple, but exploring the almost-secret river that flows through one of New Yorks most mysterious boroughs(自治市)is an unforgettable experience. The Bronx River Alliance, a non-profit group that has worked tirelessly to bring th

24、e much-abused river back to life, operates cycling and canoeing trips along the river, from the rugged Hunts Point section down near the harbor on up through the borough. Southern Islands, SingaporeBelieve it or not, tightly packed Singapore does have plenty of open space left. There are actual trai

25、ls right in the middle of everything, if you know where to look. But to really get away from it all, the Southern Islands, a small group of little green dots just off the city states southern shoreline, are just the thing. Lee Valley, LondonThis East London river valley changed last summer, when any

26、one near a television got an eyeful of Olympic Park, built directly in the middle of the valley. Inside the park, beautifully landscaped sections quickly became a favorite relaxation spot for games goers. At present, youll find miles of walking paths worth exploring. Start at the Waltham Cross train

27、 and follow the signposted walking route southbound, guiding you past important historic industrial areas, through interesting city neighborhoods, past the western side of Olympic Park and on to the Thames. 1. If someone wants to enjoy an unforgettable experience for free, he can go to. A. Mount Hol

28、lywood Trail and Bronx RiverB. Mount Hollywood Trail and Southern IslandsC. Lee Valley and Southern IslandsD. Bronx River and Lee Valley2. The writer of the passage wants to. A. inform the readers that nature exists in crowded big citiesB. appeal to more people to outdoor adventureC. recommend sever

29、al historical spots to readersD. present various approach to outdoor adventure3. We know from the passage. A. its difficult to find a proper trail in packed SingaporeB. the Thames is not far away from the East London river valleyC. The Bronx River Alliance has succeeded in running the riverD. you ma

30、y have trouble reaching the Mount Hollywood Trail【语篇随练】多练一点技高一筹根据阅读理解回答下列问题. 翻译句子。But if you want an absolutely unforgettable, no-admission-charged, 360-degree view of the entire Los Angeles region, its yours. . 写出黑体部分短语的意思。Believe it or not, tightly packed Singapore does have plenty of open space l

31、eft. ( ). 句型转换。At present, youll find miles of walking paths worth exploring. =At present, youll find miles of walking paths worthy . =At present, youll find miles of walking paths worthy . =At present, youll find miles of walking paths worthy . 答案解析. 1. 【解析】选B。考查名词。atmosphere在此句中意思是“气氛, 环境”, 此处an e

32、njoyable English language atmosphere指“一个愉快的英语氛围”。其他三项意思均不合语境。2. 【解析】选B。考查形容词。The first year was rough意为“第一年很艰苦”。rough在此句中意为“艰苦的”。classic意为“经典的”, optimistic意为“乐观的”, comfortable意为“舒服的”。3.【解析】选D。考查连词。句意: 由于彼得森对这条路很熟悉, 所以我们决定请他和我们一道去。as在此句中表示原因, 意为“因为, 由于”。C项even though意为“即使”。4. 【解析】选B。考查情景交际。句意: 路上你可能会

33、堵车的。所以, 你最好现在就走。好的, 以防万一。A项go ahead根据语境意为“走吧”, 由于对方是说“你”最好现在走, 而不是“我们”, 故A项不正确。C项意思是“别放在心上; 不用谢”, D项意为“不要担心”。5. 【解析】选C。考查倒装。表示地点状语的介词短语置于句首时, 其后句子(主句)用完全倒装语序, 故C项正确。6. 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。explore the countryside意为“探索(考察)农村”, 即去农村旅游, 而不是去搜索、发现或舍弃农村。7. 【解析】选A。考查名词性从句。whatever在此句中相当于anything that, 引导宾语从句。do

34、whatever we can还可以转换成do everything we can/do all that we can/do anything we can。8. 【解析】选B。句意: 如果人类不能与自然和谐相处, (自然)平衡将会被打破。in harmony with与和谐/一致。9. 【解析】选C。the work is tiring意为“这项工作很累”, tiring意为“让人疲劳的, 累人的”, 而tired意为“疲倦的; 厌烦的”, 用来指人。10.【解析】选B。句意: 当我们到达电影院时票已经卖完了。我们本应该提前订票的。in advance“预先; 提前”, 符合语境。in t

35、he end“最后”; before long“不久”; long before“很久以前”, 均不符合句意。11. 【解析】选B。句意: 根据联合国报告, 8月21日在叙利亚首都附近使用了化学武器, 造成1 400多人死亡。现在分词短语作结果状语。【加固训练】Nanjing is only a 73-minute train ride from Shanghai, it a good destination for people who want a weekend away from Shanghai. A. to makeB. madeC. makingD. being made【解析】

36、选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 南京离上海仅有73分钟的火车路程, 因此, 这使得南京成为那些想在上海之外过周末的人的好去处。此处用现在分词作结果状语。12. 【解析】选A。考查时态。根据this time tomorrow(明天这个时候)可知此空应用将来进行时, 表示明天这个时候某个动作将正在进行。13. 【解析】选B。考查介词。on a camel=by camel, 意为“骑骆驼”。14. 【解析】选D。考查时态。根据was, hoped可知此句语境发生在过去, 故排除与现在有关的时态, 即B、C项。然后根据语境, 可知该女影星在购物时戴墨镜是希望不会被别人认出来, 故要用过去将来时。15

37、. 【解析】选B。考查冠词。get a good view of(看到的好风景; 清楚地看到)和have a pleasant/good/ wonderful time(玩得很痛快)均是固定词组。. 【文章大意】Angelina Jolie亮相Parade杂志, 她接受采访时谈到了和布拉德皮特保持良好关系的原因及自己小孩的情况。1.【解析】选C。背景常识题。文章倒数第三段提到他们有六个小孩, 所以此处指“Angelina Jolie和布拉德皮特养育着六个孩子”。2. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。下一段是Angelina Jolie的回答, 因此可以看出此处是指“她接受记者的采访”。3. 【解析】

38、选A。词汇复现题。根据第一段中“and thats why theyre still together”可得出答案。4.【解析】选B。前后照应题。根据句中tie和but可知, 如果仅仅是因为小孩的话, 他们的关系不会保持下去。5. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据句中wonderful可知此空也要填褒义的形容词, 故C项正确。6.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据后句“We enjoy it”可知“Jolie和布拉德皮特喜欢在一起”。7. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。因为他们关系好, 所以他们总是发现他们之间的一些特殊的时光。8. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据后句内容可推断, 他们的关系对全家来说是

39、很重要的。9. 【解析】选A。背景常识题。根据句中“Brad and I are strong and happy”可知“如果我们快乐, 则孩子们就有快乐的父母”。10.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。这里用exactly来强调非常了解。11. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据句中“they are deeply loved and deeply safe”可知, 这里指让孩子们有这样的一种意识。12. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据句中“not getting in the way of that”可推断, 二人鼓励孩子们发展自己的个性。13.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。在接受采访中, Angelin

40、a展现了自己帮助鼓励孩子们发展个性的一部分细节。14. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据句中helping可知, 这里指允许孩子们发展他们的自我认同感。15.【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。前半句讲Angelina鼓励孩子们发展个性, 后半句介绍一个例子, 故为并列关系。16. 【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下一段Angelina所说的话可知“她对最近的争论不理解”。17.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据后句中“wears a jacket instead of a skirt”可知, 这里用dress。18. 【解析】选D。前后照应题。根据上下文可知, Angelina在接受采访, 因此这里是对记者们

41、说的话。19. 【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。Shiloh喜欢打扮成男孩的样子, 因此她想被叫做John。20. 【解析】选A。前后照应题。根据句中“want to be a Superman”可知, Shiloh想和她的哥哥和弟弟们一样。.【文章大意】文章主要讲解了在世界上即使最拥挤的城市也可以找到大自然的存在, 本文主要介绍了四处值得参观和做户外运动的地方。1. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“But if you want an absolutely unforgettable, no-admission-charged, 360-degree view of the entir

42、e Los Angeles region”以及第三段中的“is an unforgettable experience. The Bronx River Alliance, a non-profit group”可知Mount Hollywood Trail和Bronx River是免费的, 故选A。2. 【解析】选A。写作意图题。根据文章第一段中的“Outdoor adventure is often just a few stops on the trainor a short drive-away from the annoying crowds. ”只需几站路或是开一会儿车就可以远离这

43、些烦人的拥挤人群, 可知作者告诉大家在拥挤的城市也可以找到自然。3. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。从文章最后一段的第一句中可知, 东伦敦河峡谷去年夏天改变了, 人们可以在电视机前对奥林匹克公园一饱眼福, 它直接就建在峡谷的中央。再结合最后一句中的“past the western side of Olympic Park and on to the Thames(经过奥林匹克公园的西侧再向前就是泰晤士河)”可知“泰晤士河与东伦敦河峡谷相距不远”, 故选B。【语篇随练】. 但是如果你想找一个令你绝对难忘、免收门票、能360度观看整个洛杉矶地区的地方, 那么它就是你的选择。.信不信由你. to be

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