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湖南省洞口一中2015-2016学年高一英语下册第一次调研考试.doc

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4、铅笔填涂在机读答题卡上,将主观题答案用0.5签字笔填写在机读答题卡上。考试结束后,只交机读答题卡。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman going? A. A museum. B. A bank. C. A supermarket.2. Where are the man and the woman going t

5、o have lunch? A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the office.3. Whats the right time now? A. 8:00. B. 7:55. C. 7:50.4. Who will the man probably be? A. A waiter. B. A policeman. C. A visitor.5. Whats the price of the one-way ticket? A. $ 367. B. $ 376. C. $ 637. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。

6、每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个答案中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Which singer is not mentioned (提及) in the dialogue? A. Carlon Carpenter. B. Modonna. C. Michael Jackson.7. What kind of music does the man like? A. Jazz. B. Country music. C. R

7、ock and rolls.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What trouble does the man have now? A. His shoes are broken. B. He cant find his house. C. He cant find the supermarket.9. How far is the supermarket? A. Two blocks away. B. Five blocks away. C. Six blocks away.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where is the plant being built? A. F

8、ar away from the town. B. Not far away from the town. C. North of the town.11. What is the plant built for? A. Producing trucks. B. Dealing with waste water. C. Dealing with rubbish.12. What can you conclude from the dialogue? A. Their town is becoming dirtier and dirtier in the future. B. They hope

9、 that another rubbish plant will be built in their town. C. The plant can at least deal with 3,000 tons of rubbish every day. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Which room does the man prefer? A. An inside room with a bath. B. An outside room with a bath. C. An inside room without a bath.14. How long does the man

10、 plan to stay? A. For two nights. B. For one night. C. For one week.15. How much is a room with a bath? A. Fifty dollars. B. Seventy dollars. C. Sixty dollars.16. What is the room number? A. Room 508. B. Room 509. C. Room 709.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is reporting the News on the Hour? A. The major

11、in Miami. B. Ed Wilson. C. Jan Singer.18. When will the Chinese scientists visit America? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. In ten days.19. From the News in Miami, what do you know? A. Students havent been to school for two weeks. B. No peaceful way will be found. C. Factories will remain closed for a

12、 long time. 20. What does the news about health tell you? A. Smokers should drink more than 2 cups of coffee a day. B. The more coffee men drink, the more chances they will have to suffer heart disease. C. Womens heart disease has something to do with their drinking coffee. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共

13、15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。ALong ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly

14、and answered their questions with great patience (耐心).One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didnt you say that you yourself have many, many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more questions than you.”With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circle

15、s, one as large as a big cake and the other smaller. Then he said, “Of course, I have learned much more. But its wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller

16、one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown and thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn, the more ques

17、tions you have. You will never learn enough, you know.”21. The learned man drew two circles to show _.A. he was good at drawing circles B. his knowledge is related to the circlesC. why he had more questions than the studentsD. how he could get more knowledge22. The student didnt agree that _.A. the

18、teacher had so few questionsB. the students had fewer questions than the teacherC. the teacher had so many questions as a learned manD. the students had more questions than the teacher23. The teacher was famous for his _.A. kindness B. patience C. questions D. knowledge 24. From the passage we can l

19、earn that _.A. its never too old to learn B. failure is the mother of successC. knowledge is power D. nothing is difficult if you put your heart in it BIf you want to go shopping, youd better decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then lo

20、ok for those clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels (标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label on a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A label on a sweater may tell you to wash in cold water. The label

21、 on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for water-washing may destroy (毁坏) this coat. If you do according to the directions (说明书) on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time. Many clothes must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to se

22、e if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be water-washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well done. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not necessarily

23、 better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.25. The label inside the clothes tell you _. A. how to keep them looking their best. B. how to save money.C. whether they fit you or not. D. where to get them dry cleaned.26.

24、 If you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that _.A. dont fit you B. dont last long C. need to be dry cleaned D. can be water washed27. We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes _.A. are always worse made B. must be dry cleanedC. can sometimes fit you better D. can not be washed CLa

25、ura had been married for six years. Her husband was using drugs(毒品). She didnt want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note instead. After reading the note, Lauras husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her s

26、on.He broke dishes, pictures and toys and left the house in a mess. He said it was all her fault. After she cleaned up the mess, Laura went to hospital. She was badly hurt all over her body, but the baby was fine.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job. She was ashamed to ask

27、for help from the police, courts (法庭) or womens shelters. Laura wanted to keep her marriage and family. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to try harder so that her child could have a home and a father. Laura joined a church and told a priest (牧师) about her problem.But her husba

28、nd kept using drugs and hurting the family. Finally, she told her husband she loved the family, but they should live apart for a while. He beat her again. Knowing Laura was in trouble, the priest came over to talk to her. He asked her husband to go out for a while. Laura packed up her kid and left.

29、Her husband went to prison.Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who had been beaten. Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a womens shelter. “We got out and it changed the life for me and my children. You can do it. You can break the cycle.” Lau

30、ra said.28. Lauras husband treated her _.A. carefully B. badly C. coldly D. very well 29. Why did Laura not leave her husband in the beginning?A. Because she loved him very much.B. Because he could make her live a rich life.C. Because he was her sons father.D. Because she didnt want to break the fam

31、ily.30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Now Laura is working on a special project at a womens shelter now.B. Laura received little education and she was paid little for her job.C. After she cleaned up the mess, Laura went to the church.D. Laura was ashamed to ask for help from organizations.31

32、. Which do you think this passage concern?A. Educational and social problems. B. Working and housing.C. Family violence (暴力). D. Re-employment of low-paying wives.DWe all like watching online videos (视频) of dogs and cats doing funny things. But if you had to decide, which of the two animals would yo

33、u like better? Your answer may show something about your personality (个性).According to a study led by Sam Gosling, a scientist at the University of Texas, USA, dog people are about 15% more outgoing and 13% more pleasant to be friends with than cat people.This is not hard to understand, since cats a

34、nd dogs behave differently themselves. “Cats will sometimes engage in games, but usually after only a few minutes, they will give up the game. Dogs, on the other hand, will often engage in games, like fetching a thrown ball, for hours at a time,” said Modern Dog Magazine.Although cat people are less

35、 social, Goslings study showed that they are 11% more open-minded than dog people. They usually like art, adventures and unusual ideas. They also have more imagination and curiosity. But dog people are more likely to keep traditional (传统的) beliefs and interests.However, their love of a free life sty

36、le also means that cat people dislike making plans. They just follow whatever ideas come into their heads without planning ahead. But dog people are different. They usually have strong self-control and like to carry out their plans.Despite (尽管有) these big differences between dog people and cat peopl

37、e, there are some things that they have in common, “Both types of people consider themselves close to nature, dislike animal-print clothing and are generally optimists (乐天派),” said Mother Nature Network. But can personality change? Can a cat person become a dog person, or the other way around? In a

38、study done by Stanley Coren, a scientist in Canada, he asked cat owners: “If you had enough living space and there were no objections (反对) form other people in your life, and someone gave you a little dog as a gift, would you keep it?” About 68% of them said they would not accept a dog as a pet. But

39、 when dog owners were asked the same question about a kitten (小猫), almost 70% said they would allow a little cat into their lives.32. According to the article, dog people _ than cat people.A. are better at math in school B. are more open-mindedC. have more imagination D. are more traditional 33. The

40、 underlined phrase “engage in” in Paragraph 3 probably means_.A. take little interest in B. take part in C. benefit from D. suffer from 34. What do cat people and dog people have in common?A. Both of them like planning ahead B. Both of them love travelling and adventuresC. Both of them care about na

41、ture. D. Both of them are imaginative and curious 35. What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs?A. Dog people are more likely to make a change to accept cats into their homes.B. Cat people are more likely to become dog people.C. Neither dog nor cat people like to accept a new pet.D. You can

42、never find out whether dog people or cat people will make a change.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you love holidays, but hate gaining weight? You are not alone. Holidays are times for celebrating. But many people are worried about their weight. With pr

43、oper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. 36 .Dont skip meals. Dont give up lunch for supper. Before you leave your home, have a small, low-fat

44、meal or snack. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods. 37 . Use a small plate and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to eat too much. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist. Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables.

45、Fill up beforehand on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. 38 . Keep physical activities. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. 39 . 40 . Dishes that look oily or creamy may have large amount of fat. Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of creamy food. A. Enjoy yourself and forget about the weight. B. Avoid high-fat foods. C. Enjoy your food with a glass of beer. D. Here are some suggestions for you. E. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full. F. Control the amount o

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