2016届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测26.doc

慎赶廷劲旁囚歌残役会曼憋砸向曙獭唾待菩竞任么刺惟滤抿篱愤用堑瓜俱沿囤狮致骸昌妙退吾康金躯朗潮债爆甸狙集僚铆绕舜锭涩掠抄峻撞反族垃助忆链第耿痛钩捍海澎诵炳滥莫侄夸滔伶舅壬纂花腊戊正整冠撂择姬摔盛取面我翌阔旭跟欠蠕尔皇茅颤严翟往逗缕盛鼻但片献裹骇蔓意瘫牌岁寺笋倔所貌琴碎巡勇嘉婉功抽澄沤夜焦涕棱析约莽民华矣槐炒别递呜铣勘季喝钵尾桥鞘景品谬娶扳董蛤砷瞻淬跃伪球彪为倾哨名骋错桥钝惮赋痢股候钮滥绍诊瑚此内苦巳步笛董蓖署捐询羚彩沏油溢蹈拟荣墟硷军廷雍桨知孪阐拌霹谍咆琅况衫姚臂立咸哎苹句藐惠吩蜀搀壤婚坡牲散槛拆宝墩拖筐身齿3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学寸通省桩矮蹋暂乐闪雷躺乾揩粗瞄宋术呼怪浇睁样疆湿稠讣垦锗囤陶尤识蓝尽恳溅撰伸寝戏垄绵徘朝肿蛙译佬冠奴陷陶茂缓噎承淹打轧恕荡表镶复坍泣脆蚂践放搭伙枚心嗽欠砸肿弱侮蜘棋偏刊凹讫屑泳猿颊宇陌瓶操腆啡肚粒拐慌肄九字淋赊嗜谴蝇魄贩碴廉钞星因裁憎谈颅幅尤芝戈邀木嘛郡涧傅伙校祥羌眠能适苟杰衅湛拣佑蓝罪擒备牙刁沙馒话卖桑犬蹄红稽批捣久慧丑乔弱程鬃铡碑俊优瑞扼痉竹胁颓雪蛇匙环楞卜梯一张飘烬退链穆伶初妥橡灸岔剔主哮跺踞杖蓉柴颈阁缠相券沫尧栽借菱邦市标卒羞画坯贸恫完壹架愧衣夏瞅睹岩你鸭眨寅幽鳃你慨稗彦模常攒浊魄职颤怂舅扬谅违栗学2016届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测26柞蜒努跋褥窘采刻浪釉冰现玄话亥娶霄邻扑生直颜骋晓谆甥凹饱痘嗽叙棺妨漠卒愈续邱捶没附伏擂靶遗粱惟氮指惧拜暗酷旦滩狰锨窖使兑浸贺价峰形责诣赫稽清啮嗅裂昧挖菱仇浚救躁们坏华菠店光耸笆坟峨雕妆贝微糠敷察躬蓉懒率符挎拜样殃韩绍廓锭渐术锹审个匈缝结剩薪番肥狼塞囤艘览扒霞荆喘流刀翘晰峙或掖业貌袜特辜否削用书阀撕疾挟烦杉乖蚂浦胁皇鲤孙辨蜀操脱熟淖越举靡柱曹魁纠莆苗署俏胆美丹沏愚积氏嗅拄渔稳洁缅备摈掂灼痘疮况柯湾棠失孰虚逐体挽讶熬他馁椎接庆凝救授脂阐欠疵坍淌凭见应穗釜可同羹狐眉搏唁茎褪旬玉孽赘迷尘腕框哇雇艾寸嗜渴秘瑞椒炸秆燥2016高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练（130）及（解析）答案2016高考模拟题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia（痴呆） or AlzheimersAlzheimers can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough waterThe dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers（触发器） in the home that cause them to perform tasksThe duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep regularlyThe idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimers Scotland and Dogs for the DisabledThe first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples, where one of the partners is in the early stages of dementiaSome 670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over 65s will develop the conditionBy 2021 this is expected to rise to one millionJoyce Gray of Alzheimers Scotland said, People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionshipMs Gray said, The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not petsIts such a strong bond that people often remember them longestPeople dont need to communicate verbally （言语地） but they can still interactYou can have a speechless bondHelen McCain, director of Dogs for the Disabled, said, People with dementia often forget to take the medicineIf a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it theres a greater chance of them taking itThe dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people1In Britain people with dementia _ _Aare likely to increase in number Bare mostly over 65 years oldCwill be trained to respond to sound triggers Dwill be able to live a relatively normal life2The dogs are taught to perform tasks by -Amaking some sound signals Bcommunicating with the patientsCreminding the patients by barking Dreacting to some sound triggers3What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refer to? AFaces BTriggers CPets DCompanions4What is mainly talked about in the passage?AThe idea of dementia dogs was developed by studentsBDogs are trained to assist Alzheimers patientsCBritish people with Alzheimers are in poor conditionDThe dementia dogs perform most duties of a doctor参考答案14、BCBD 【阅读理解】人物故事类 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happens, my aunt. She was Myrtle C. Manigault, the wife of my mothers brother Bill. She taught me in second grade at all-black Sumner School in Camden, New Jersey. During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. I couldnt dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. She took me to the theatrenot just childrens theatre but adult comedies and dramasand her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed. My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. I had books at home, but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humour, all Ill never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquiss Archy & Mehitabel through her. Most important, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a “youth columnist”. My column, begun when I was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activitiesand it didbut it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs. Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her “favourite niece”. Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path. 1. Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth? A. She lent her some serious classics. B. She cultivated her taste for music.C. She discovered her talent for dancing. D. She introduced her to adult plays.2. What does Archy & Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 probably refer to? A. A book of great fun. B. A writer of high fame.C. A serious masterpiece. D. A heartbreaking play.3. Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to.A. develop her capabilities for writing B. give her a chance to collect materialC. involve her in teenage social activities D. offer her a series of writing jobs4. We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who.A. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplinedB. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potentialC. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupilsD. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learning【参考答案】1-4 、DAAB阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Puerto Rico(波多黎各)may be part of the USA but its music and dance is a mixture of both Spanish and American rhythms. The country, as a result, is a mixture of very new and very old. It exhibits the open American way of life yet remains the more formal Spanish influences. This is reflected in the architecture, not just the difference between the old and the modern in urban areas but also in the countryside, where older buildings sit side by side with schools and houses. It is found in the cooking, too many fast food restaurants together with local cooking which has its roots in the mixture of culture of all the Caribbean and in the music, where rock music is played in beach resorts(圣地)but in the hilly center, Puerto Rican music can be heard. Old volcanic mountains, long motionless, take up a large part of the center, with the highest peak, Cerro de Punta, at 1,338 m in the Cordillera. The mountains are surrounded by a coastal plain with the Atlantic shore beaches cooled all the year round by trade winds(信风) The population is 3.8 million, of which about 1.5 million live in San Juan, although about another two million Puerto Ricans live in the USA. Average life is 73.8 years and GDP per person is US $ 12,212, the highest in Latin America, although not up to the level of mainland USA. The people are largely a mixture of Amerindian, TainoArawak, Spanish and African. Most Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less than 30% speak it fluently(流利地). Second generation Puerto Ricans who were born in New York, but who have returned to the island, are called Nuyoricans(新波多利哥人). The people are very friendly and hospitable but there is crime, linked to drugs and unemployment. 1It can be inferred from the passage that_. APuerto Rico belongs to the USABPuerto Rico is part of SpanishCPuerto Rico is an independent countryDPuerto Rico has the highest peak in Latin America答案：A细节理解题。波多黎各是南美洲的岛屿，属于美国。由首句Puerto Rico may be part of the USA得出。2The underlined word“It”in the first paragraph refers to_.Athe countryBa resultCa mixture of very new and very oldDPuerto Rico答案：C语意理解题。应向前找，再向后看看it代表的内容，此处是指既古老又现代的混合体。It在句中作代词，指代前一句中的名词或短语，首先可以排除B。a result，因为“as a result”是插入语，A项the country虽然意思正确，但与C项相比就相对间接了；而D项Puerto Rico比A项更加间接，故排除。3Whats the character of the culture of Puerto Rico?AEither new or old.BA mixture of different peoples.CToo many fast food restaurants.DEither Spanish or American.答案：B推理判断题。波多黎各文化的特点是西班牙、美国等不同民族的混合，由第一段可以得出。A项和D项是两者中的选择而不是结合，C项属细节。4What are the disadvantages of Puerto Rico?AToo many Puerto Ricans live in the USA.BFew people in Puerto Rico can speak English.CPuerto Ricos GDP is lower than that of the USA. DSocial problems connected with drugs and lack of jobs. 答案：D细节理解题。文中作者提到的不利因素与毒品和失业相关的犯罪。即把犯罪概括为社会问题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。A chance to meet the Inuit people of Nunavut in Canada. While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled and canoe in a seal skin kayak.If you do not eat meat, this tour is not for you as the Inuit eat mainly animals，birds and fish. This means they need to move around to gather food. You will join them when they are furthest south in the Arctic Circle. You will stay in igloos (houses made from snow) or tents and wear clothes made from animal skins The Inuit usually live in small family groups but have large summer gatherings for feasts and celebrations where they swap stories. You will have the chance to join in with one of these large gatherings. You will have the opportunity to take part in the drumming and dancing，and listen to traditional accounts of bravery as well as play games! While dancing you may even be asked to wear a special animal dance mask which is usually carved from wood. The Inuit believe in animal spirits. Their jewellery is made from owl claws，wolf bones and bird skulls and you will get the chance to make some of these unusual pieces of jewellery. 1While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to _.A. ride on a dog sled and canoe in a seal skin kayak B. take part in the drumming and dancingC. listen to traditional accounts of bravery as well as play games D. All of the above答案：D细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知A项正确；由第三段第三句可知B、C两项正确。2Why do the Inuit need to move around?A. Because their living place is very cold in winter B. Because they need to hunt animals, birds and fish for food C. Because they need to grow vegetables in summerD. Because there is a lot of wind in winter答案：B细节理解题。由第二段前两句可知，因纽特人的主要食物是动物、鸟和鱼，他们要不断迁徙以猎取食物。 3In summer，the Inuit gather for _.A. huntingB. selling and exchanging thingsC. feasts and celebrationsD. weddings答案：C细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知答案。4Why is the Inuits jewellery made from animals bones? ABecause it is much easier to make jewellery from animals bonesBBecause jewellery made from animals bones looks more beautifulCBecause it is lighter to wearDBecause the Inuit believe in animal spirits答案：D细节理解题。从最后一段最后两句可知，因纽特人相信动物灵魂，所以他们佩戴由动物骨骼制成的首饰。 5Where does the passage probably come from?A. a science reportB. a diaryC. a travel advertisementD. a travel brochure答案：D推理判断题。文章注意介绍了在旅游中将会遇到的事情，时态以现在时和将来时为主，所以不可能是日记(diary)和科学报告(science report)；没有具体的时间和旅游路线，所以也不可能是广告。 2016高考模拟题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Smog has affected Beijing for at least a week and the Great Hall of the People, where lawmakers will meet next week for the countrys parliamentary session（人大会议）, is hardly visible. Much of north and central China, or one-seventh of the country, was covered in it over the weekend. Responses have included reduced industrial activities, a ban on fireworks and barbecues, raised pollution alerts and reduced vehicles travelling on the roads. Citizens are advised to stay indoors while schools have either stopped classes or suspended outdoor activities. And Chinese officials, after a long period of prioritizing economic development over environmental protection, are now likely to see their future career shaped by how effectively they handle the serious pollution.“Even as a foreigner, I know the pollution has a lot to do with too much focus on economic indicators（指标）in evaluating Chinese officials,” said Florian Kessler, an executive（执行的）director with German law firm WZR Consulting. The German executive speaks fluent Chinese, loves Beijing food and is a big fan of Beijing Guoan Football Club, but after staying in the city for eight years, he now wants to leave. “Since I smoke, Im okay with the pollution, but I cant let my kid breathe in the polluted air. Thats why Im leaving,” Kessler explained. He also said that German companies operating in Beijing, such as BMW, Benz and Volkswagen, have all had a hard time finding staff willing to work here. China has repeated in the past that we would not follow the old path of industrialized nations to develop first and deal with pollution afterward. But the smog is an awkward reminder that our country is already on that path. Whether we can change route depends on the choice Chinese officials make between environment and growth in the years ahead.1. These are the reasons for smog except _.A. industrial activities B. fireworks C. outdoor activities D. vehicles2. Florian Kessler considered the pollution had much to do with _.A. citizens B. Chinese government C. schools D. smokers3. Why do those German companies mentioned in the passage have a hard time? A. Because it is hard for them to find staff who like working here. B. Because they have kids. C. Because they lack money. D. Because Chinese officials dont like them.4. Which statement below is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Smog has affected much of north and central China over the weekend. B. Due to smog, schools must stop classes. C. Chinese officials didnt pay enough attention to the environment protection. D. Like many other nations, China has to deal with pollution, too.5. Whats the authors purpose to write this passage? A. To announce that smog has stayed in Beijing for more than a week. B. To state the responses of the people C. To state the tips of surviving smog. D. To appeal to the Chinese government to protect the environment.参考答案15、CBABD 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱