高二英语上学期单元质量评估检测试题32.doc

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,　　　　　　　　　　　　　[学生用书单独成册])

课时作业10　(A卷)

Ⅰ.品句填词
1．I was having dinner at a restaurant ____________ Tony Steele came in.
2．I haven’t got a pen.I’ll have to buy ____________．
3．An fatal accident ____________(take) place at this cross three years ago.
4．How many travelers ____________(be) to Disneyland so far?
5．Passengers should check ____________ one hour before their flight time at the latest.
6．I’m quite content ____________(live) at home with my parents.
7．His shabby appearance creates a bad ____________(impress)．
8．I’d appreciate ____________ if you could loan me a hundred dollars.
9．In respect of financial standing, this firm is ____________(rely)．
10．My teeth are very sensitive ____________ cold food.
答案：1.when　2.one　3.took　4.have been　5.in　6.to live　7.impression　8.it　9.reliable　10.to
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument.We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War Ⅲ.She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor.And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either.In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t you be like my co­worker’s son？” she bemoans all the time.Her co­worker’s son received a four­year scholarship and is now earning 70，000 dollars a year as an engineer.I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr.Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co­worker’s son.I can’t be like him.I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.She leaves the house around 6：30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm.However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful.I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
【解题导语】　本文主要叙述了作者和妈妈的交谈，反应了母亲对自己的期望。
1．Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?
A．The writer’s studies.
B．The writer’s future job.
C．Dinner plans.
D．Wars around the world.
解析：选B。推理判断题。作者的妈妈经常和他谈论他的未来职业问题。
2．We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ________．
A．doesn’t want the writer to major in English
B．doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor
C．gets along very well with the writer
D．doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea
解析：选A。推理判断题。从文章第一段可以推断作者的妈妈不希望儿子将来主修英语，想让他学医或者从事和科学相关的工作。
3．The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”．
A．agrees　　　　　　　 B．shouts
C．complains D．smiles
解析：选C。词义猜测题。妈妈总是抱怨为什么自己的儿子不如同事的儿子那么优秀。
4．Which of following statements is probable TRUE about the writer?
A．He wants to be like his mother’s co­worker’s son.
B．He wants to find a job in his community in the future.
C．He doesn’t think his mother’s co­worker’s son is perfect.
D．He wants to do something he really likes in the future.
解析：选D。推理判断题。作者非常理解妈妈的辛苦和不易，但是他想追求自己的梦，想去做他真正喜欢的事情。
B
Has been a dream for 30 years but now the world’s first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.
Ever since the Back to the Future movies lit up our screens in the 1980s，designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button(按钮)．And now pilots can order their own“roadable”plane for just ￡127，000.
The plane，which has fold­out wings that span(翼展)17.5 ft，can be up to 115 mph.Back on the land，it can also travel at“highway speeds”in car mode(状态)．
Fuelling(加燃料)the 19 ft long plane couldn’t be simplier—you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up.
A spokeswoman said，“You can keep your‘light­sport airplane’in your garage.But because it needs a short runway to take to the air，you will have to drive to your local airport，fly up to 460 miles，land and drive directly to your destination(目的地)．You will always be ready to drive or fly.”
The spokeswoman added，“Never let bad weather change your trip.You can simply divert(改道)and continue on the ground until the weather clears.”
There’s no risk to you—this is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold(展开)your wings and fly into the future.
【解题导语】　汽车发展到现在已经有了各种功能，形式也多种多样，像使用太阳能的环保型汽车等，可是你听说过像飞机一样的汽车吗？
5．According to the text，the“roadable”plane________．
A．can fly in the sky at“highway speeds”in car mode
B．is a kind of car with fold­out wings
C．is a little difficult to fuel
D．can only travel on the highway
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子可知，这是一种带有fold­out wings的汽车，故选择B项。
6．We can infer that in the Back to the Future movies________．
A．there are some skillful pilots
B．pilots have no cars to drive
C．pilots can’t afford a“roadable”plane
D．cars can fly in the sky
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，电影Back to the Future里有一种汽车，可以一按按钮就飞到空中，故选择D项。
7．What does the underlined word“it”in the 5th paragraph refer to?
A．The“roadable”plane.
B．Your garage.
C．The local airport.
D．A petrol station.
解析：选A。词义猜测题。根据文章第五段女发言人的话可知，it指前面提到的“light­sport airplane”，而“light­sport airplane”正是本文要介绍的“roadable”plane，故选择A项。
8．The last paragraph of the text aims to________．
A．call for people to buy the“roadable”plane
B．show people the use of the“roadable”plane
C．tell people only the“roadable”plane can fly in the future
D．ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future
解析：选A。推理判断题。文章最后一段的含义是：……这是你唯一的机会，在家里可以展开你的汽车尾翼，飞向未来。由此可见，作者旨在让读者购买这样的汽车，故选择A项。
课时作业10　(B卷)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When a child is told he is “uncool ”，it can be very painful.He may say he doesn’t care，and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose.But these are simply ways to handle sadness by pretending it’s not there.
Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful.If you say，“Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter! ”Children know that it does matter.Instead，an active way may be best.You could say，“I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”
If a boy is having trouble making friends，the teacher can help him.The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him.A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child.It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child，or let him be a partner with that child in activities，etc..
There are things that parents can do at home，too.Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.Encourage him to invite friends to have meals and then serve the dishes they consider.When you plan trips，picnics，movies，and other shows，invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.
What you can do is give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out.Then，if he has good qualities，he can start to build a real friendship of his own.
【解题导语】　文章主要介绍了父母和老师怎样帮助一个不酷的孩子交到朋友。
1．A child who has been informed of being “uncool” may ________．
A．care nothing about it
B．do something uncool on purpose
C．develop a sense of anger
D．pretend to get hurt very much
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知当一个孩子被告知他不酷的时候，他可能会说他不在乎甚至会故意做出不酷的行为来。
2．A teacher can help an unpopular child by ________．
A．seeing the child as the teacher’s favorite
B．asking the child to do something for partners
C．forcing other children to make friends with the child
D．offering the child chances to show his good qualities
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.老师可以安排一些事情，这样他有机会运用他的能力为班级方案做贡献。可知选D。
3．How can parents help their child fit in better?
A．By cooking delicious food for him.
B．By being kind to his schoolmates.
C．By forcing him to invite friends home.
D．By taking him to have picnics in the park.
解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第四段第二句Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.当孩子带其他同学回家玩的时候，父母一定要友好。可知选B。
4．The text is mainly about ________．
A．how an unpopular child can be helped
B．why some children are unpopular
C．what good qualities unpopular children have
D．who cares about unpopular children
解析：选A。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了父母和老师怎样帮助一个不酷的孩子交到朋友。
Ⅱ.完形填空
It was the old lady’s birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，a little boy，Johnnie, __1__ her letters from the ground floor on the rare __2__ when anything came.Today she was sure there would be something.Myra __3__ forget her mother’s birthday，even if she __4__ wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy，but __5__，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago.Since then Myra had seen her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never.
The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps—perhaps Myra might come.After all，eighty was a __6__ birthday，another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it. __7__ Myra did not come，she would send a present.The old lady was __8__ of that.Two spots of colour __9__ her cheeks.She was __10__ like a child.She would enjoy her day! Now，she stood by the window，__11__．The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat __12__．Johnnie had seen her too and ran to the gate.Then clattered，clattered up the stairs.Johnnie knocked at her door.He had got her post—four envelopes.Three were unclosed cards from old friends.The fourth was closed，in Myra’s writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of __13__．There was no parcel for her! Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post.That was it.It would come later by parcel post.She said to herself.She must be __14__．
Almost __15__ she tore the envelope open. __16__ in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday—Buy yourself something nice with the __17__，Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and fro in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady __18__ to pick it up.Her present! Her __19__ present! With __20__ fingers she tore it into little bits.
【解题导语】　本文叙述的是一位80岁的老人在生日来临之际对自己唯一一位亲人的殷切期盼，但她最终盼来的却是一种无言的伤痛和沉重的失望。
1．A.took away　　　　　 B．brought up
C．moved off D．set down
解析：选B。词语辨析题。此句是说把信件从the ground floor拿到the second floor，bring up意为“拿上来”。
2．A.occasions B．opportunities
C．ceremonies D．anniversaries
解析：选A。逻辑推理题。此处是指在罕见的“场合”，与下文“...，even if she ______ wrote at other times”中的时间状语at other times形成对比。
3．A.mustn’t B．mightn’t
C．wouldn’t D．needn’t
解析：选C。词语辨析题。此句是指老人坚信女儿“不会”忘记自己的生日。
4．A.occasionally B．always
C．almost D．seldom
解析：选D。逻辑推理题。从下文可知Myra由于工作繁忙，平常“很少”给妈妈写信。
5．A.unhappily B．unfortunately
C．unforgettably D．unkindly
解析：选B。逻辑推理题。最爱的女儿Enid的离去自然是一件不幸的事情。
6．A.casual B．remote
C．special D．conventional
解析：选C。逻辑推理题。“人生七十古来稀”，80岁生日自然尤为“特别”。
7．A.Even if B．So that
C．In case D．Now that
解析：选A。逻辑推理题。前后分句是一种“让步”关系。
8．A.proud B．capable
C．sure D．afraid
解析：选C。词语辨析题。此时老人是“坚信的”。
9．A.sharpened B．weakened
C．widened D．brightened
解析：选D。逻辑推理题。体会语段中语境词汇的集中描写可知，老人的脸上荡漾着快乐的笑容。brighten露出喜色，快乐起来。
10．A.excited B．alarmed
C．inspired D．satisfied
解析：选A。逻辑推理题。由于脸上荡漾着笑容，故此处应为“她兴奋得像个孩子”。
11．A.thinking B．imagining
C．welcoming D．watching
解析：选D。词语辨析题。此句是指老人久久地站在窗口，眺望着“礼物”的到来。
12．A.steadily B．wildly
C．nervously D．randomly
解析：选B。逻辑推理题。该词是一种夸张的表达，旨在体现老人无法掩饰的因急切而慌乱的激动的心情。
13．A.discontent B．loneliness
C．disappointment D．annoyance
解析：选C。逻辑推理题。此句是指老人的心情由“狂乱的兴奋”跌至“沉重的失望”，是修辞上的一种对比。
14．A.patient B．anxious
C．urgent D．mild
解析：选A。逻辑推理题。此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一种无奈的表达，同时也暗含着一丝苦涩的最后的期盼。所以才告诉自己还要“耐心一点儿”。
15．A.immediately B．cheerfully
C．angrily D．unwillingly
解析：选D。逻辑推理题。此句是指老人对自己期盼的“礼物”非常失望，因此不情愿打开它。A项是动作描写，与老人年龄不得体； B项与整个文风那种“凝重的”氛围相悖。
16．A.Pinned B．Folded
C．Lined D．Roped
解析：选B。词语辨析题。这是一个倒装句，正常语序为： A piece of paper was folded in the card.在卡片中折叠着一张纸。
17．A.card B．bonus
C．cheque D．cash
解析：选C。词汇复现题。由后一句The cheque moved quickly to and fro in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.可知。
18．A.bent B．leaned
C．struggled D．stretched
解析：选A。逻辑推理题。综合考虑老人此时的心情和神态可知，她拾起支票的姿势应是“弯腰”。struggle是一个中性词，不能体现身体的姿势。
19．A.painful B．sad
C．expensive D．lovely
解析：选D。逻辑推理题。lovely表现的是一种强烈的讽刺效果，增强了语言的表现力。如果选择A、B两项会使语言的色调索然无味，黯淡无光。
20．A.moving B．trembling
C．reacting D．freezing
解析：选B。逻辑推理题。结合全文所有修饰老人心情、神态、动作的修饰语可知答案。
Ⅲ.语法填空
As a working mom with three young sons, keeping the house clean is a big challenge.1.____________ we clean the house every week, one hour later after cleaning, our bedrooms and bathrooms are back to their 2.____________(mess) look.When asked, my boys will help neaten their room, clear their plates from the table and pick up their school junk.But I need to remind them 3.____________ it again and again.
If I don’t remind them, I will step over all the things 4.____________make my house look like a garbage can.This is quite 5.____________ change from my pre­kid years when I never 6.____________(leave) any waste in the house.7.____________seems that I cannot get these days back again at my own house.
When last week I found a program called “Share a Healthy Habit” on a newspaper, I saw a great chance to engage my sons in cleaning chores.Why not encourage these behaviors during the summer, while school is out and their life is 8.____________ (relax)?
The goal for my boys is to clean 9.____________(they) own dorm room themselves when they are free.The rewards for clean habits start young and continue as they get 10.____________ (old), so I need to start my plan as soon as possible.
答案：1.Though　2.messy　3.of　4.that　5.a　6.left　7.It　8.relaxing　9.their　10.older

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西