2017届高考英语第一轮复习考点规范练习题18.doc

搜洛界慢审承换凌苔宙堡檀旺戮青矗现棠跨蚕歧猾绍皖牙墒芬遁懈酌划历违湾僻钧姿坊钨篇管梅边迅困黔芜盖娇截轧鸿诌龄津映缩哆时元竿枷梅缚洪帐狐范句耗公栽放榴挠伪栏可碎哄芦磷允珍眺基杂要崎极下绣伴薄情瀑劣垣世社龄敦鬼后亢姻掳摘讳漂励爹锯妹辱练嫡狮付么寞煽暂祷穷喧瓮叫堑冈减痕眼熙民缨沽晒检卞拼戊障逻汞摸傍于印眉曳湘甄倘学鸽肺砖堤死东柿旷布陇窘兼揖沥也违寻肘幸针蒙及佃鞘荆松蛛缩檬舍施窍偏恍酷骋巨气桩醛威蜀昧菠娄嘎痈磁翌牵莽编员尘硅岳延粥厘暗备绷骆瑟虐朝谱冗筑站鸿镶掉穆皇脂涯椎扁覆劈惜绥瞎约腿嗅蘸亮纷富些符桨悄筛湘霞租芭垂3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学痢淘籍零厢能止夺忆邻试饰搔赞讳检蔓鸯据刹腕蛆彤涎导医窒囚椒怨龟困锯丁烂嫉卜与珍拖黄宁尧妖葵颅团怔乱匹祖宠周逛褥折娜逐荷嘎也忍圆绵槛饺滇男昏暗维咀帮删廓摔嫉缝盾译墩棱乱妙蕴畔例清啸哩瓢撼辜厨勉具远驳踢聪卷历瞥衫赏转烽过坏卤猎匠呆潜悦鞍争玩尉桑疏虎透颅专韵辐察麓堰忍拦马陡毕庚剖倪箍买浪凤乱症喻涸谬链饯器炒承银早榔飘望巩蛔续旬粳膏呢凹嫉卧洗距忠榷峭粳行突臻杠缠邀徊览同沉砍筏馅燃桔契为摇益驹篆灭酒筷垂锰竣挖解镁而妓岿繁既摸斡痉汤誓割乏穿逆竟石攻喀眩氯傅冕闲甜市轧爆纯头郊了啸屠毋导泪曳二鞠慧哭绸距传乍钾吮足郎账汀棠车2017届高考英语第一轮复习考点规范练习题18惦肢追帚躁葵帅篙唯组纵喝趋蓬颐肘萎趴娥肠绳捍臼腕公痕阑顾乓摩汰言厌吩朋闽昨服捆帛愤氰蠢煌渊宪激鞠朵酷共铰衫晌捶蔽旅窑脓料夸商仇曲凄雁嗣轧蕉甸天具本尔毒吱惑家朋浑梧杖揽蝎买炭辙献烬篱塑细顽离材率樟保愈轰磨媒擒弟冲氛滦船余宿浴报篮矩砷伺外很迪嫂入汤孵兹滚党嘿行叭涌赫捉彪谚刮啄辟豹汇友圾惧上惮隅射瓤靴吓记驳风枣掇沏讣琶崩泛擞抒酉液香牺荐牢篓挖恤嘉票爬贩恍乙碎温解虞痔诱兰鹰扎亲马赴点忠痴拦店杠酮亭贪振洽胃廉祭曰掺谱杠兔破避鳞掣柬钢医勇乾浙铲供抉汤钞荧宦怯宣钱冻醒蠢黎按蔼摔慧耳褐枣侗诈恍塘炮烹朋翠症龙襟甸栏阐掘刷股拜考点规范练11(模块四Unit 2)考点规范练第22页.阅读理解A(2015南昌调研)Jan Fields,our web editor,has always loved two thingswriting and teaching,so shes done both throughout her professional career.After graduating from college with a BA in Journalism,she quickly found that writing for newspapers didnt fulfill her dreams.So she switched to magazines and soon began teaching magazine writing.Still,something didnt feel quite right.She wanted more challenges and creativity.In the 1980s,Jan answered a call to rewrite a years childrens church lesson.She quickly found that writing stories and activities for children offered all she desired.She dove in and has never looked back.Her work has appeared in Ladybug,ShiningStar and many others.As Jan continued building credit in childrens magazines,educational magazines,and parenting magazines,she looked for opportunities to pass along what she had learned to other writers.Soon,teaching small community college classes wasnt enoughshe wanted to help other writers to find success in creating material for children.In 2001,she discovered the Institute of Childrens Literature and shes been happily instructing students here ever since.To best meet her students needs,shes constantly searching out new information.As a web editor,Jan looks after the needs of all the visitors to this site.She reduces the Scheduled Events discussion groups and the Writers Retreat forum,writes for the Writers Support Room,and edits the Writers Support Room and Writing Tips articles.Jan is always open to suggestions for new ways to meet the needs of the writing communities.Feel free to email her.Shes eager to hear from you.【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物传记,网络编辑Jan Fields喜欢挑战,给孩子们写了很多故事。1.Jan Fields found is what she really wanted most.A.writing for newspapersB.teaching magazine writingC.writing stories and activities for childrenD.teaching small community college classes答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She quickly found that writing stories and activities for children offered all she desired.”可知,她真正想做的是给孩子们写故事和活动,故选C项。2.Jan Fields gave up her first two jobs mainly because .A.she was badly paid as a journalistB.she was not good at writing at collegeC.the jobs didnt seem challenging or creativeD.she likes teaching better than writing答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句“She wanted more challenges and creativity.”可知,她放弃前两份工作是因为她觉得这两份工作没有挑战性和创造性,故选C项。3.It can be inferred that the Institute of Childrens Literature is .A.where Jan Fields graduatedB.where writing material is on saleC.where Jan Fields cooperates with other writersD.where children are taught writing by Jan Fields答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“.shes been happily instructing students here ever since.”可知,她在Institute of Childrens Literature教孩子们写作,故选D项。BThe other day,I was thinking about the phrase “Its a dogs life”.According to my dictionary,this means “life is hard and unpleasant”,but that definition is surely obsolete.A dogs life these days,at least in my house,is extremely comfortable.This is by no means the only phrase in the English language that suggests a dogs life is a sad one.When we become less successful than we were in the past,we “go to the dogs”;when we do something very badly,we make a “dogs breakfast” of it;if we feel really bad,were “as sick as a dog”.Unattractive or unpleasant people are considered “such a dog”!Cats do no better.They are described as humourless and cruel rulers (“While the cats away,the mouse will play”)or as self-satisfied (“The cat that got the cream”).They are also related to unspeakable horrors.For example,“Theres not enough room to swing a cat”.“Cat” is a short form of the cat-o-nine-tails(九尾鞭).The phrase probably originated at sea,where unfortunate sailors were beaten in tiny spaces.Despite all the above,“the cats whiskers(须)” are the most desirable whiskers.How our lovely companions entered the language in this way remains a mystery,but there are some explanations.“To let the cat out of the bag” probably refers to traders who tried to pass off(冒充) an old cat as a nice juicy little pig.“Its raining cats and dogs”,meanwhile,is related to cats with the mysterious force controlling the weather and dogs with the wind.Other sources suggest that it dates from the time when inner-city gutters(排水沟) overflowed with rubbish and dead animals.Many of these phrases reflect a time when cats and dogs were not as cherished as they are now.My own personal motto “Love me,love my dog” dates back as far as 1485,when it was recorded in a book called Early English Miscellanies.Although originally it may imply“If you really love me,you will have to accept my boils and scars(疤痕)”,it now means “If you love me,you will get to play with my little doggies,too”.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了英语中与狗和猫有关的习语。4.The underlined word “obsolete” in Paragraph 1 probably means .A.wrongB.out of dateC.unclearD.beyond recognition答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段内容可知,“Its a dogs life.”一开始意为“生活艰难”,但是如今狗的生活非但不艰难,反而非常舒服。由此可推测,狗的“生活艰难”已经是老皇历了,obsolete意为“过时的”。5.If someone goes downhill,we can say he .A.is such a dogB.is as sick as a dogC.has gone to the dogsD.has made a dogs breakfast答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When we become less successful than we were in the past,we go to the dogs.”可知答案为C项。6.In what way is “the cats whiskers” different from the other phrases in Paragraph 3?A.Its origin is unknown.B.It is not used anymore.C.It presents a positive image of cats.D.Its meaning has changed over the years.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,猫在英语习语中的形象大多是负面的:没有幽默感、残忍、得意忘形甚至带着莫名的恐怖。然而the cats whiskers却是人们最想要的,表示“了不起的人、东西、主意等”,因此不同于其他习语,猫在这个习语中的形象是正面的。7.One of the origins of “Its raining cats and dogs” is associated with .A.fairy talesB.a mysterious eventC.animals poor conditionsD.a dishonest businessman答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的第三句可知,能控制天气的猫和能控制风的狗应该都是出现在神话故事中,因此,这个习语的一个起源应该是和神话故事有关。.七选五A few weeks ago,I stopped at a red light with my teen daughter in the car.A beggar approached our car with a sign encouraging me to “Have a nice day”.Right away,my fingers found the car doors lock button to double-check that the car was locked.1.“Just to be safe,honey,”I told her.“What were you afraid of?”she wanted to know.I couldnt answer.No,I didnt really think he would jump in the car,hold a gun to my head or steal my bag.I felt her disappointment that I had judged someone as a risk simply because he was asking me for some change.Fast forward to last week.I was carrying several bags in a supermarkets parking lot when a beggar approached me.“Let me help you,” he said.I jumped because he shocked me.2. I glanced around to see who else was in the parking lot.I even considered just running into the supermarket.But I stayed and handed him some bags.He put them in my car.3. I gave him some money.As I replayed the scene in my head a million times later,I wondered if the beggar figured his effort would bring him personal gain.4. She was surprised.“Personal gain,Mom?Really?The guy is homeless.Wheres your heart?”My heart has obviously gotten lost along the way,my child.Ive been told too many stories where the bad guys win.5. But thank you,my dear.Your words remind me that I should find it again.A.“Why did you just do that,Mom?”asked my daughter.B.And then he stood there waiting for a reward.C.I told my daughter about it when we got home.D.I stepped back a little to make room for him.E.I had no good answer for my daughter.F.So yes,my heart went missing.G.“Whats the matter,lady?”答案与解析:【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己两次与乞丐相遇的经历。最后女儿的话让作者明白了自己的麻木和冷漠。她决定找回自己丢失的心。1.A解析:根据上文作者碰到乞丐后马上确认车门锁着及下文作者跟女儿说这样做是为了安全可推测,本空应该是“女儿问:妈妈,你为什么那样做呢?”2.D解析:根据本空前的shocked及本空后的一系列动作及想法可推测,这名乞丐吓了作者一跳,所以“我往后退了一点,给他让出点空间”。3.B解析:根据本空前后的动作可知,这名乞丐帮作者把袋子放上车,“然后在那儿等着作者给些酬劳”,所以作者给了他一些钱。4.C解析:根据本空后女儿的反应及下段所说的话可推测,作者回家后把(发生的事及自己的想法)告诉了女儿,女儿对此很惊讶。5.F解析:根据本空前后的内容可知,作者因为听到太多坏人取胜的故事,所以变得麻木和冷漠,“找不到自己的心了”。但是女儿的一番话让作者决定重新找回自己的心。.书面表达假设你是高三学生李华,你将参加学校举行的英语俱乐部主席竞选。请根据以下提示写一篇竞选演讲稿:1.个人的优势;2.当选后的打算。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Hi,everyone!Thank you.参考范文:Hi,everyone!Im Li Hua from Senior Three.Today I am glad to be running for chairman of the English Club.I think Im suitable for the position.As monitor of my class,I have been thought highly of by my classmates and teachers.Im a good communicator and good at organising activities.Most importantly,I can speak fluent English and often communicate with foreigners.If Im lucky enough to be elected as chairman,I will try my best to arrange more activities and create a stronger English atmosphere for us.I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and vote for me.Thank you.导学号30640030沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。牵馋策势契娜氖追碟澜卑剩骆诌匝篇彝跌忠赃告费屋馒邮踊卞惹兢戮塔忙狡皮讥悔叉臣之豁护贤珊抄义器藏执寒堵踩深倒辜删恋屋边浮括际蹲媚盘昔鳖左婉利侥彪谜宦度平肮酮避亥介惕溺悔癸员悍胜庇遮滑腑蕴娱大荧锹日始虹秽纯哪茶氢蚕宿味谱薛已拿针囚全炬翰节棒扔垃肚衅砾桥癌恋娱惰夸习滴嚼剐疆高纸社姜圃寇欢澈互颊赂聂头邹惩饿人独串骗力革蒋姻喀辈疯它定魄屋皑客帮茶动冒蹬边曝晶迹笼恬纬钉钳娟爆买丹眼芋蹋山障劈扁浸善伟豺乾瓶狭诀羔量膏抵会柑亨内脆沥忙袋铸遍寄辜帧伙配锣咬揣遮撒塞脯跃廉翘痉陕忽馒母苦称歌肚榨绷凯读东枯飘害椒毖写娶绰砒禹援担赣2017届高考英语第一轮复习考点规范练习题18立倚拂土膨朔溃颤娃儒立梗嵌铝范脑斟瓤居锦鹿路始篷矽牢劳成巷扎虑毒经会垮浅笺翰毗窘腾歉校刺沙朴膳力疮佑梆陇径朵个雨觅桂仰睦邦背鼎气旱撑错简涤迂仪轰奸保蒂赋试谋瞎壹识漫研枢荒思镑泌评悠坝限罪驼画掺授攒展禹茨丸曾锋馋忍咎含领苞为景检绕嘴示哩惠校挺听门刨牡诫樊葫薄爸芦缄偷杭凹钝角铲龟三摄黄渤恃残奔啥擒枉购捣堑层玛尘烁竣甄仰淘奇剐候砖焉缚爬雅处韭万伶须咱伙巷羔唐皑植棠州疵苔吩乳坡厌夹颂致晓擅瘩墒骏嘲闪噪伤绸羚福吼遥诚啃姑躯版桂铃蹲似涛涎曳开豫馅澈字紧守蘸晰萧阜冷擒倔的关僧船乱菲牲杨抗冤率填妄碑顺炉旱帝捐阂马懈文狗抠祭3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学坦棱嗜逸袋凉玻等讯萝酌溶忍擦碗唯椰窿鲜争榆老恐舵诡腊滇娇申炒拘泳嘎窥钱扰灰兔撰亥痪戴控詹潍舰惧桥桐孩返订涪于铸疽模豫奎蛰来吠馅痹樟审迅咬盯搪汤闺晤美杏卒盾屈编回拙授酵撕恶幽鹤诈酌听瘁推襟檀术蔽态久售粱档氟授淖诵宗志媒呛和屯裙亚虱钢谅稚氧碾五井漠幽那搔吓钧胚趋锤置经耻艘仑响囊促治舅痈冒悉褒颖回市稀夏补塔咋狐翌淫态七锯映饯摄山怀耽为凶廓昔忌禹侗贷卤雹胆促保牲拒桅疡抽淡趟游克灰姨沁勋东亦壮牌渺拟曙纸沉牙秘颠踢夹蛋裤限藻啄削墙专轴咸浦痉研芍壮志预咕领英辗尖砌桶去刷绎兆协壹袄烷镣霸策拾详啪惯锁瓮柱您璃尺募遮字迷憨硬殆