2021年江西省吉安市泰和中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

2021年江西省吉安市泰和中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Food supplies in the flood-strucken area _. We must take measures immediately before there is none left.A. are running outB. are running out ofC. have run out ofD. have run out参考答案：A【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：洪水灾区的粮食供应正在耗尽。我们必须立即采取措施，否则就会一无所有。由 “before there is none left” 可知，还有食物，只是正在一点点被消耗完，且 run out 无被动语态，应使用现在进行时，意为“即将”，故选A。2. Who do you think will _ since the president has resigned?A. take over B. take up C. take in D. take off参考答案：A3. Leave the cellphone as it is. It belongs to_.AToms Bits owner Cits owners Dmine参考答案：B解析考查名词或代词。句意：把手机放到它原来在的地方，它属于它的主人。belong to后面只能接名词或代词的宾格，故B项合适。4. We decided to _ a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors. A. make B. take C. have D. pick 参考答案：B略5. The most interesting thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing _ I have said.A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that参考答案：D6. I wonder if this is the computer you want_ .A.to have repaired B.to have it repaired C.it to be repaired D.to repair it 参考答案：A7. What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. when B. why C. whether D. that参考答案：C8. youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. As if C. Even if D. As soon as参考答案：A略9. -You can take a walk daily if you want to keep healthy.- .A. Yes, thats enough. B. Thanks for your advice.C. I like surfing the Internet. D. Thats ok.参考答案：B10. We all enjoyed ourselves at the concert. The wonderful performances of the artists have made a deep _ on us.A. opinion B. relation C. feeling D. impression参考答案：D11. Many people are standing before a notice, which that there will be a party this weekend. A. is written B. writes C. says D. read 参考答案：C12. With real estate （房地产）_ in economy, a lot of rich farmland had to _ new houses and offices in the county.A. leading the way; make way for B. led the way; made the wayC. to lead the way; be made the way for D. leading way; be made the way for参考答案：A略13. - Jessica ought to stop working.- Yes, she has a headache because she _ too long.A. is reading B. read C. will read D. has been reading 参考答案：D略14. There are so many types of dictionaries _ in this bookshop that I cant decide which to buy. A. to choose fromB. choosing from C. for choosing D. to be chosen 参考答案：A15. No one knows how the accident came _.A. to B. about C. across D. into参考答案：B略16. Some insects_ the colour of their surroundings (环境) to protect themselves.A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take out参考答案：C17. Please _ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.A. remindB. rememberC warnD. let参考答案：A略18. Sometimes some young people call themselves “DiaoSi” to _ themselves from the “tall, rich and handsome” and “white, rich and pretty” groups.A. allocateB. distinguishC. preserveD. present参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr. Green is a London taxi driver who love going to the theater.Last week his mother gave him two tickets for play. The tickets were for Sunday evening. Then Mr. Green read some reviews of the play, that said it was a terribly one! He wouldnt go to see the play that no one liked.So two hours after the beginning of the play, he left the tickets on the back seat of his taxi.He thought perhaps someone wants to see the play would take it.However, when Mr. Green went back to home, the tickets were still there. On fact, there were four tickets on the seat. Someone had placed another pair of ticket on the seat!参考答案：Mr. Green is a London taxi driver who love going to the theater.Last week his lovesmother gave him two tickets for play. The tickets were for Sunday evening. Then aMr. Green read some reviews of the play, that said it was a terribly one! He wouldnt which terriblego to see the play that no one liked.So two hours after the beginning of the play, he left the before tickets on the back seat of his taxi.He thought perhaps someone wants to see the play would wantingtake it.However, when Mr. Green went back to home, the tickets were still there. On fact, there them 去掉 Inwere four tickets on the seat. Someone had placed another pair of ticket on the seat!tickets20. 短文改错 (10分)One evening, Rob was driving along the road and lookingfor a hotel while he saw an old man at the roadside. He 11._stopped his car and asking him if he knew where the Sun 12._Hotel was. “Certain,” answered the old man, “Ill show 13. _you the way.” Then they get into the car. They drove for 14._about twenty miles and reached at a small house. The old 15. _man said, “OK. Now stop here.” Rob looked at the home in surprise. 16. _ “But it doesnt like a hotel.” He said to 17. _the old man. “No,” replied the old man. “This is my house.” 18. _And now let me show you the way for the Sun Hotel. Turn 19. _round and go back nine miles, and youll see on your left. 20. _参考答案：略三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。In the mid 1990s, people started doing business on the Internet. At that time, there were two kinds of companies. First, there were traditional companies. They sold things in stores. Then there were Internet companies. They didnt have a store, and they only sold things on the Net. Traditional companies didnt want to lose any business. Quickly they made their own websites and began selling things on the Internet. These are the so-called “brick and click” companies. Many stores are made of brick. And you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. Thats where the name “brick and click” comes from. By the late 1990s, e-business like , and were in trouble. Their profits were not very high. Competition was great. Many of these businesses were losing lots of money. In 2000, many e-businesses went out of business. Why are “brick and click” companies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys RVs and Walmart so successful? First, many customers know and trust their names. Their websites like are easy to remember. These companies also have lots of experience. They know how to run a successful business. In the world of e-commerce, companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will “brick and click” companies win the war? Only time will tell.60. Which of the following would be a “brick and click” company?A. A restaurant.B. A clothing company with no website.C. A bookseller with five stores and a website. D. A video seller with a big website but no stores.61. What did many traditional companies do in the mid 1990s? A .They went out of business. B. They made their websites. C. They bought Internet companies. D. They sold their companies.62. Which of the following is NOT the reason why “Brick and click” companies are successful? A. People trust them B. Their names are easy to remember C. They are experienced D. Their profits were very high 63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the “brick and click” companies run a successful business.B. “Brick and click” companies are certain to win the business competition.C. It is uncertain whether “brick and click” companies will win the competition.D. Both “brick and click” companies and Internet companies will be successful in the future参考答案：CBDC22. No matter where you travel in Asia，youll find yourself faced with a new cultureYou can start your Asian exploration by visiting some of these attractive cities firstBeijing，ChinaBeijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capitalThe city is so old，in fact，that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic featuresno matter how smallGetting around the city，youll find yourself faced with amazing temples，the largest palace in the world，and many works of art that leave you breathlessSiem Reap，Cambodia（柬埔寨）Siem Reap is the capital city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern CambodiaSiem Reap has a lot of French and Chinesestyle architectureIn the city，there are traditional dance performances，silk near the Tonle Sap LakeSiem Reap today，being a popular tourist attraction，has a large number of hotels and restaurantsKathmandu，Nepal（尼泊尔）Situated in the heart of the Himalayas，Kathmandu，the largest city and capital of Nepal，is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world todayThe shopping districts are worldfamous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most comfortable hotels in the worldKyoto，JapanThe city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794to 1868No longer the capital，it is known for being the seventh largest city in JapanKyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and warBut now the city is home to more than 1.4million people，and it presents a modern face to the rest of the worldEvery city throughout Asia has a story of its ownIts up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offerEnjoy!21If you want to visit the biggest palace where ancient emperors lived in the world，you can go toAKyoto BSiem ReapCKathmandu DBeijing22In Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPTAsilk near the Tonle Sap LakeBexcellent art worksCtraditional dance performancesDChinesestyle buildings23We can learn from the passage thatAthe cities are all capital cities nowBall the cities have their own storiesCone cant find a good hotel in KathmanduDBeijing is the largest city in China24The writers purpose in writing the passage isAto tell readers not to visit European citiesBto compare some tourist cities in AsiaCto introduce several attractive cities in AsiaDto write an advertisement about a travel company参考答案：21D 22B23B 24C本文属于广告类阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了亚洲的四个城市，中国，柬埔寨，尼泊尔和日本，对这四个城市做了详细的介绍，而所有的城市都有他们自己的故事21D 细节理解题，在对北京的介绍中的the largest palace in the world可知，在北京你可以看 到世界上最大的皇宫故选D22B 推理判断题阅读文章可知，A、C、D 三项在对 Siem Reap，Cambodia 的介 绍中均被提及；B项在对Beijing，China的 介绍中的最后一句被提及，而并非在Siem Reap，Cambodia 中故选 B23B 细节理解题由文章最后一段 首句Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own可知所有的城市都有他们自己的故事，故选B24C 文章意图题分析文章可知，本 文对亚洲的四个城市作了详细的介绍，故选C