2021年重庆合川会江中学高二英语测试题含解析.docx

2021年重庆合川会江中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Each time _ they met, they would talk long hours together.Awhere Bwhen Cduring D/参考答案：D2. -Its late. I must leave now.- OK. .A. Thank you B. Dont hurry C. Im sorry for it D. Take care.参考答案：D3. What do you think of the concert given by the famous Hong Kong singer?Not so good. In fact, it _ to be a great disappointment.Aturned around Bturned inCturned down Dturned out参考答案：D4. Should we go and see the film Frozen tonight? _.What time shall we start out? A. No way B. Sounds great C. Never mind D. Id rather not 参考答案：B5. The number of the teachers who _ cars _ increasing.A. own; are B. own; is C. owns; is D. owns; are参考答案：B考查主谓一致，句意:拥有汽车的老师的数量正在增加，分析句子成分who引导的从句是来修饰teachers所以从句谓语动词用复数，the number修改名词时表示的数量，谓语动词用is，故选B.6. Where did you first meet your life-long friend Tom? It was in the primary school _ my father worked.A. that B. when C. which D. where 参考答案：D7. _she saw the skirt, she decided to buy it.A. The first time B. For the first time C. When the first time D. The time参考答案：A考查状语从句。表示时间概念的名词短语也可以引导时间状语从句，如the second ,the moment,the instant等。此句句意：她第一次看到这条裙子，就决定买它。第一个分句应该是一个状语从句，选项中只有名词短语：The first time可以引导状语从句。故选A.8. -How did your interview with the manager go?- He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for more information.A. It depends. B. Im not sure.C. Not exactly. D. Perfect！参考答案：B略9. It was after he went to college _ he realized the importance of forming a reading habit. A. that B. when C. since D. as参考答案：A略10. All the apartments have been sold out while the building is still _.A. constructed B. constructing C. under construction D. in construction参考答案：C11. Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding参考答案：C12. It _ me that I could use the money I saved to help a student in a remote area.A. happened B. occurred C. bound D. struck参考答案：D略13. Here is so big a stone _ no man can lift it. A. that B. if C. as D. which参考答案：A14. I had not been asked to the party, so I felt _ and a bit hurt. A. left out B. left behind C. left alone D. left off参考答案：A15. 30It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school Athat is Bwho is Cthat should Dwho are参考答案：D略16. The students often _ their teachers advice on learning English.A. benefit B. benefit from C. are of benefit to D. have the benefit from 参考答案：B17. The course book is a little too difficult, but we can _ it to suit the needs of the students.A. adapt B. adoptC. operateD. abandon参考答案：A18. How about _ controlled breeding programme the US government began to save the red wolf?I should say it was _ success, you see its number has increasedA .a ; a B. the; a C. a;不填 D the ; 不填参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 John, a little boy living next door to me, liked fast food very much. His parents was so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home. So they often took him eat fast food. Thats because John became overweight. My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful, and they ignored my mothers advices. Recently, the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination. Her parents came to realize what a terribly mistake they had made. Now Johns mother often comes to ask my mother for advice in how to make healthy food.参考答案：1.was改成were2.去掉a3.him后面加to4.because改成why 5.and改成but6.advices改成advice7.has改成had8.Her改成His9.terribly改成terrible10.in改成on/about试题分析：文章介绍了作者的邻居孩子，因为父母忙经常吃快餐，变得胖，作者的妈妈告诉他们这是不健康的，但是他们不理会，直到医生警告他们孩子不能吃快餐了，他们才重视。1.他的父母很忙没时间做饭给他吃。主语是his parents，所以谓语用复数：was改成were2.a little“有一点”，little“几乎没有”3.他们经常带他去吃快餐：take sb to do something 表示带某人去做什么him后面加to4.这就是他为什么会超重。That is because这就是因为，改成That is why 这就是为什么5.我妈妈经常告诉他们太多的快餐是有害的，但是他们忽略妈妈的建议。这两句话是转折关系：and改成but6.advices是不可数名词：改成advice7.在可怜的男孩做了一次体检后，医生警告他不要再吃快餐了。从warned可知这里是一般过去式，has改成had8.他的父母意识到他们犯了严重的错误。这里代替the boy用His9.修饰名词“mistake”用形容词，terribly改成terrible10.现在约翰的妈妈经常问我妈妈关于怎么做健康食品的建议。Advice和on/about搭配20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When asking about my mother, I often reply that she is perhaps the only one can understand my feelings without any exchange of words. To my view, theres nothing strong than her love for me. She knows how to make me smile and at the same time knows how to make me behave me. Most important, she always does what she can to help me particularly when I am in the trouble. On a sad day I will always become happier? just by see her loving eyes and encouraged smile. My mother was? is and will always be my first and best friends forever.参考答案：When asking about my mother, I often reply that she is perhaps the only one can asked who/thatunderstand my feelings without any exchange of words. To my view, theres nothing strong than her In strongerlove for me. She knows how to make me smile and at the same time knows how to make me behave me. Most important, she always does what she can to help me particularly when I am in the myself importantly the trouble. On a sad day I will always become happier? just by see her loving eyes and encouraged seeing encouragingsmile. My mother was? is and will always be my first and best friends forever.friend文章主要介绍了自己的母亲教育自己，鼓励自己，影响自己的。第一处是非谓语的错误。根据句义当我被问到我的母亲的情况时，我与问是被动关系，所以用过去分词。第二处是定语从句连词的错误。根据句子结构分析可知that从句中有两个谓语，说明此句中有从句，再根据语境可知他或许是唯一能理解我心情的人。所以在can前加who。第三处为固定短语错误，依我之见用in my view。第四处考查比较级，后面有than，所以要用stronger。第五处为固定短语 behave oneself 译为守规矩，所以用反身代词。第六处为副词错误，根据语境，更重要的是，在句中做状语，所以用副词importantly。第七处为固定短语，陷入麻烦中用in trouble，the 多余。第八处为非谓语动词。By 为介词，后接doing。第九处为非谓语动词，修饰smile，表示令人鼓舞的，用encouraging。第十处为名词单复数，妈妈是我的朋友，应该是单数。三、 阅读理解21. There are many people you are well advised to treat kindly: Your childs teacher, your husband or wife, your boss and so on.Until now, that best-behavior-required list has not included your Uber driver, or for that matter, taxi drivers. Old thinking: Hey, theyre here to serve me. I dont have to make a special effort to be nice to them.Dangerously wrong.A recent New York Times story told the instructive tale of a Uber passenger, Hussein Kanji, who says hes really not sure how he made his driver angry. All he knows is that his driver-generated rating went way down and the wait for a Uber car became hours instead of minutes.Be careful, Uberians: If youre feeling angry when you slide into the back seat and you give your driver the silent treatment, your reputation may get damaged in the driver-generated ratings. If youre among the people one Uber driver described as “generally negative”, watch out.Uber isnt the only front on this battlefield. The ability to rate someones service is one of the successes of the Internet. It helps everyone weed out people with bad attitudes and worse habits. These ratings should cut both ways. A while back, the auction site(拍卖网站) eBay made many of its sellers angry when it started preventing them from giving negative ratings to buyers. Until then, sellers and buyers had threatened each other with negative reviews. Too many negative reviews could get you thrown off.Then eBay shifted the balance of power to buyers. Sellers can still write a bad comment, but the overall rating cannot be anything but positive. Thus eBay has become a place where all is for the best. Think positive!We know that being nice to people all day can be exhausting. Weve also seen people who shout at those who dont measure up to their expectations for service.Uber is reportedly about to spread worldwide. It is a welcome competitor because it fits the needs of customers in a new way. We know Uber is a two-way street. But drivers who get too picky may end up with no passengers.Everyone, behave!24. In general, people think of Uber drivers as people who _.A. they can take advantage ofB. they dont have to be nice toC. are required to be on their best behaviorD. need better treatment from customers25. The underlined phrase “weed out” (Para. 6) can best be replaced by _.A. hate B. get rid of C. value D. win back26. The author has written this article to _.A. show that when using services like Uber, your behavior directly affects the service you getB. prove that giving and receiving bad ratings can influence your lifeC. suggest that tools like Uber and eBay can reflect what kind of person you areD. stress that both customers and service providers should be generally respectful and positive参考答案：24-26: BBD22. Some people dont mind being fat. Other people can keep slim without any effort. But a lot of people do put on much weight and like it. The question is: what can they do about it? Some believe exercise can be helpful. But the trouble is that it only makes you want to eat more. You might sweat out a couple of pounds playing tennis or climbing a mountain, but you put it all back on again with a big steak or bread and jam.A helpful way is food-choosing. But what sort of food should you choose? Some believe that the less they eat, the slimmer they will be. Some stick to milk and bananas. Youll find you need a lot of bananas, and unless you live where they grow, they arent cheap. Another theory（理论） says that if you eat things like hard-boiled eggs, apples with their skins on, and lean meat which are hard for your stomach to digest(消化),the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food.For most of us these methods are too extreme（极端的）. The simplest way is just to cut down on the carbohydrates(糖类)that means not eating bread, potatoes, cakes, sugar, rice, and so on and eating anything else you like. Its straight-forward and often quite effective.Still others like to be more scientific. They are calorie counters. They get a table which tells them that, for example, 100 grams of roast leg of lamb give you 330 calories and a 50 gram of Yorkshire pudding（布丁） gives you 130 calories.60.There seems nothing wrong with exercise EXCEPT that _ .A. it makes you sweat B. its hard workC. it tires you out D. it makes you eat more steak61.The practical method suggested in this passage is _ .A. sticking to bananas B. not eating many carbohydratesC. eating things that are hard to digest D. eating as little as possible62. A calorie is a unit of _ .A. weight B. power C. electricity D. heat63.Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Various Ways of Losing Weight B. Dont Eat Too MuchC. Ways to Keep Fit D. Food and Health 参考答案：DBDA