2021年广东省深圳市华强职业技术学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

2021年广东省深圳市华强职业技术学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Students should play more on the playground to _ up their bodies. A. hold B. set C. keep D. build参考答案：D略2. - Do you enjoy seeing foreign films?- Yes. Some of them are good and the film Avatar, _is excellent.A.in common B. in total C. in particular D. in general参考答案：C3. After hearing the bad news, Susan found herself of it from time to time while at work.A. to thinkB. thinkingC. thoughD. having thought参考答案：B4. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience.A. /; theB. /; an C. an; anD. the; the参考答案：C5. Im worried about the coming test!_, you can do it!A.Dont mention it B.come on C.Well done D.Not likely参考答案：B句意： -我担心即将到来的考试！-_,你可以做好的。四个选项的含义分别是：A Dont mention it不用谢，B come on加油，C Well done干得好，D Not likely不可能，所以选B。【考点】交际用语【举一反三】The middle-term examination is coming. Im afraid I will fail._! Im sure you can make it.A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Best wishesD. Doesnt matterB句意：-期中考试就要到了。恐怕我会不及格。-_,我相信你会通过。说明这句话是鼓励别人，让别人振作起来。用cheer up。A. Good luck祝好运， C. Best wishes万事如意， D. Doesnt matter没关系，都不符合句意。所以选B。6. When I met him the other day，it was the first time we _ each other since we graduated from school.A. saw B. have seen C. were seeing D. had seen参考答案：D7. Harry has been out of work for six months, so he has difficulty _.A. earning livings B. earning his living C. to earn livings D. to earn his living参考答案：B8. When the wolf attacked the hunter, he _ himself with his knife.A. defended B. prevented C. pretended D. injured参考答案：A9. What finally made Yang Liwei win the status of Chinas first astronaut. It was the psychological tests he achieved the high scores.A. whichB.thatC.whereD. when参考答案：C10. The little boy with an overcoat felt grateful _ us for our letting him _ the game. A. for; join in B. to; to join in C. with; join D. to; join in 参考答案：D11. - Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?- Yes. You cant hope for _ day at this time of the year.A. a niceB. a nicerC. the nicerD. the nicest参考答案：B12. London was _ to hold the 2012 Olympic Games.A. chosen B. regarded C. required D. admitted参考答案：D13. The news _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth spread everywhere.Athat Bwhich Cwhether Dwhat参考答案：A试题分析:句意：宇宙飞船成功返回地球的这个消息传到了各个地方。根据结构可知此处是news后面的同位语从句，从句意思完整，不缺少成分，填that，答案选A。考点：考查名词性从句。14. Johns careless driving nearly _him his life.Acost Bcaused Ctook Dlost参考答案：A15. Monday is the _day of the week.Asecond Bfirst C.the first D.one 参考答案： A 16. I cant stand _ with Lucy. She does nothing but _ all day. A. working; talk B. work; talk C. working; talking D. work; to talk参考答案：A17. Research _ out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use the sense of direction, we lose it.A. not carry B. carrying C. being carried D. having carried参考答案：C18. Today, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroad _ traders from surrounding countries, and tourists from all over the world regularly meet.A. whoseB. whereC. whenD. why参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：今天，新疆自治区仍然是一个国际贸易的交汇点，来自于周边国家的商人，和来自世界各地的游客在这里汇集。此处为定语从句修饰先行词an international crossroad，在从句中作地点状语，因此用where引导。故选B。二、 短文改错19. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；71.I also do some exercises every day.72.We havent got many money, you know, but we are happy.73.Weve played each other before and it hasnt been worried us yet. 74.My son and daughter love to ride on Londons red buses and they especial love to go on the tube.75.I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky beacuse the zero gravity.76.When YangLiwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and wave to the crowds waiting for him.77.They have already expressed a keen interst in work in design after their tennis careers come to an end.78.Christopher is most famous as his superman films.79.He has always been very strict with his daughters, trained them hard to compete against each other.80.The sisters road to success has been amazed.参考答案：71. exercises exercise 72. manymuch 73. 去掉been 74. especial especially75. beacuseof 76. wave waved 77. work working78. as for 79. trained training 80. amazed amazing20. 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.参考答案：When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only of have physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I but taken entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. became Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car this或the that/whichmagazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing differentpop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy latest memories of your high school days.my这篇文章主要讲了作者看到一张照片儿，回忆起了自己高中的生活。考查时态。表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时，所以had改成have。考查固定用法。not onlybut also是固定用法，意思是不仅而且，所以and改成but。考查语态。this photo与take之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以took改成taken。考查时态。发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以become改成became。考查冠词。特指“这张照片”，所以picture前加this/the。考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以they改成that或which。考查固定短语。different kinds of是固定短语，意思是各种，所以difference改成different。考查形容词。句意：收集了最新的音乐专辑。所以late改成latest。考查代词。指“我的高中生活”，所以your改成my。三、 阅读理解21. Driver WantedDrive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend workAll meals are freeRing 33335678 House for Sale￥350, 000, built in 1995The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. Its on the south side of the city Yingbin Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2014. Everybody with todays Tianjin Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.Tel: [phone]Add: No.6 Huanghe Road Tianjin Daily June 1, 2014 Roses Special ConcertTime: 2 p.m., July 3, SaturdayPlace: Peoples StadiumTicket Price:RMB: 150 Yuan for adults;70 Yuan for studentsJune 25, 201425.If you buy the house, you _.A. may pay more than ￥350, 000 for itB. must have breakfast in the kitchenC. have to take a bath in the public bathroomD. may live on the south side of the city26. Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2014 will get a small present from _.A. every supermarket B. Huanghe RoadC. Tianjin DailyD. Yingbin Supermarket27If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB _.A. 220 yuanB. 440 yuan C. 270 yuanD. 370 yuan参考答案：DBB22. Chanukah FestivalActivities for kids of all agesSunday, December 17 9:00 am4:00 pmJoin us on December 17th, 2017 (2nd day of Hanukkah) for our annual Hanukkah Family Fun Fest for an exciting day of fun activities for the whole family. The Hazimir Choir will provide holiday musical entertainment. Drum Tales will present “The Hearty Story of Hanukkah” show. There will be ceramic (陶瓷) painting, menorahs (烛台) , and other Hanukkah items for the kids. And fun foods, crafts and activities will be happening throughout the day. Bring the whole family and enjoy a fun-filled day!11:30 Jolly Follies puppet show Ages 2-12A fun Muppet (提线木偶) style musical holiday story followed by a Hanukkah sing a song featuring the “Chipmunks” and other favorite characters. Adult: $7 Child $ 51:30Hazamir Teen ChoirSponsored by the Berman and Lerner families in memory of Cantor Moses L. Snyder.3:15Drum Tales presents The Hearty Story of HanukkahDrum Tales is fun, interactive percussive (打击乐) and musical. It is much like the traditional drum circle concept. It combines storytelling, musical instrumentation and song. Each participant is given a percussive instrument which becomes their media of transportation to faraway lands and exotic (异国情调的) places, to ride the waves of mystery of an unfolding plot, and into the deep realm of imagination and the color1 ful beyond. Drumming, rhyming, rapping, clinking, shaking and clapping, this performance will leave you feeling refreshed after having returned from a journey through these stories! Adults $ 7 Child $ 5Plus food and fun for the entire familyCrafts with BBYO and Young JudeaCeramic painting with Jack and JillT-Shirt fun with Computer AdventuresFun with Cyber - ConnectionVendorsSpecial visit by “Chanukah Bubby”21. How much does a family of three (a kid and parents) have to pay if they attend Jolly Follies puppet show?A. $ 21. B. $ 19. C. $ 17 D. $ 15.22. What feeling will you not experience if you attend the Drum Tales?A. Mystery. B. Imagination. C. Horror. D. Exoticism.23. What is NOT included in the Chanukah Festival?A. Fashion show. B. Fun foods.C. Computer adventures. D. Ceramic painting.参考答案：21. B 22. C 23. A本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了光明节（Chanukah Festival）的一些活动。21. 推理判断题。根据文章中A fun Muppet (提线木偶) style musical holiday story followed by a Hanukkah sing a song featuring the “Chipmunks” and other favorite characters. Adult: $7 Child $ 5可知，父母两人为7*2=14美元，孩子为5美元，故一共19美元。故选B。23. 细节理解题。根据文章最后提及到Plus food and fun for the entire family、Ceramic painting with Jack and Jill和T-Shirt fun with Computer Adventures，没有提及到Fashion show。故选A。【点睛】文章内容较为简单，集中考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题3选择项中的Fashion show，考生容易错认为文中T-Shirt fun就是Fashion show，要记住后面还带有with Computer Adventures。所以我们考生要通过比较这些细微区别，仔细辨别才能得出答案。