2022年河北省邯郸市武安清化中学高二英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2022年河北省邯郸市武安清化中学高二英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. When ________ to the market, these products were very popular.
A. introducing    B. introduced    C. introduce    D. being introduced
参考答案：
B
2. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I ______ your advice.
A. followed
B. would follow
C. had followed
D. should follow

参考答案：
C
3. Trump is an       father who impressed on his children the importance of independence and hard work when they were young.
A. aggressive    B. alarming
C. abnormal    D. awesome
参考答案：
D
考查形容词。特朗普是一个了不起的父亲，当孩子们小的时候，他让孩子们铭记独立和勤奋工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有进取心的；alarming使人惊慌的。abnormal反常的，不规则的； awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，极好的。故选D。
4. －What would you give me ________ my recorder ?
－An MP4.
A. in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of  D. in place of
参考答案：
A
5. It wouldn’t be ________ for us to attend a formal wedding with the sports clothes.
A. comfortable                   B. convenient            C. appropriate          D. available
参考答案：
C
6. ------ Remember the first time we     ?
----- Of course．You      in Beijing University then．
        A．have met; were studying                    B．met; were studying
        C．met; studied                                D．have met; studied
参考答案：
B
略
7.  As a film star she was a success，but as a wife she was  ________failure，so their marriage ended in ________failure.
A. 不填；不填  B. 不填；a  C. a；a  D. a；不填
参考答案：
D
8. ------John hit me, Mum!
------__________. You shouldn’ t have been that rude to him.
A. You are as strong as a horse                                                      B. Forget it
C. You are as cool as a cucumber                                         D. It serves you right
参考答案：
D
9. Mr．White, who comes from ____ European country, has formed _____habit of attending ____ church on Sundays．
A．an; /; the       B．a; a; a       C．an; the; /              D．a; the; /
参考答案：
D
10. The general at last got a chance to visit the village ________ he used to fight, ________ he had been dreaming of for years.
A. that; which    B. where; that
C. in which; what    D. where; which
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：将军最后有机会去他曾经打过仗的村子，这是他梦想了很多年的。where he used to fight是定语从句，修饰先行词the village，关系副词where在从句中作地点状语，即：he used to fight in the village，当然in which也是可以的。which he had been dreaming of是非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导。what不能引导定语从句。选D
11. ______ I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.
A. As    B. If     C. While   D. When
参考答案：
C
12. The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.
A. in fact   B. at least C. as a result  D. in addition
参考答案：
C
13. The only way to learn the script by heart is to say it to yourself________.
A．from time to time B．for the time being 
C．at times      D．over and over again
参考答案：
D
14. Spring comes and the grass is beginning to ____________.
A. stand up    B. come up      C. bring up           D. build up
参考答案：
B
15. The design isn’t successful unless it_______ people of all ages and social groups.
A. attaches to                       B. appeals to                    C. adjusts to                 D. objects to
参考答案：
B
略
16. Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi Corp said____ it sold 18.7 million smartphones in 2013, up 160 percent year-on-year, and _____ it officially expanded to Singapore ____Jan 1, in a bid to enter the global market.
A. that, that, in                            B. 不填, 不填, on
C. that, 不填, in                           D. 不填, that ,on
参考答案：
D
17. The shy girl felt ____ and uncomfortable when she couldn’t answer her teacher’s questions.
A. amazed                 B. awkward                 C. curious       D. amused
参考答案：
B
18. ________ we stand; ________ we fall.
A. United ; divided    B. United ; dividing C. Uniting ; dividing   D. Uniting ; divided
参考答案：
A
【考点】考察分词做状语
本句中考察的是分词做条件状语，动词unite团结，divide分裂与句子的主语we构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词在句中做状语。United=If we are united如果我们被团结在一起；divided=If we are divided如果我们被分裂。句义：团结，我们就会成功；分裂，我们就会失败。故A正确。
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加， 删除， 或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意： 每处错误及修改均仅限一次;只允许修改10处， 多者从第11处起不计分。
As a Senior Three student, it won’t take long after I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow student.
Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends including. Without their help, my life will be different. Secondly, it’s high time I said sorry to the classmates I once hurt or misunderstand. I firm believe that communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made my mind to make every effort to study, as I know hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express my hope which all the young fellows should make full use of time, so time and tide wait for no man.
参考答案：
As a Senior Three student, it won’t take long after I graduate. Now, I have much to share with
before
my fellow student.
         students
Firstly, I’d like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, parents
and friends including. Without their help, my life will be different. Secondly, it’s high time I said
included                        would/could/might/should
sorry to the classmates I once hurt or misunderstand. I firm believe that communication and misunderstood  firmly
smiles act as bridges to friendship. Thirdly, I’ve made∧ my mind to make every effort to study,
up
as I know hard work is the key to a success. Finally I want to express my hope which all the young
                           a                                    that 
fellows should make full use of time, so time and tide wait for no man.
                            because/for/as
文章大意：作者是一位即将毕业的高三学生，他将一些东西分享给自己的同学。
第一处：连词用法错误。It won’t be/take long before…“不久就……”是固定句式。句意：作为一名高三的学生，用不了多久我就毕业了。故把after改为before。
第二处：代词用法错误。many修饰可数名词的复数，much修饰不可数名词。句意：我有很多要和学弟学妹分享。故把many改为much。
第三处：语法错误。根据语境可知，此句含有一个定语从句，先行词为those，指人，且从句缺少主语，用who引导；those与stand之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词作后置定语。句意：我想向一直帮助我的那些人表示感谢。故在stand前加who或stand改为standing。
第四处：情态动词用法错误。根据语境可知，此句表示对现在的虚拟。主句谓语应用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。句意：如果没有他们的帮助，我的生活将会不同。故把will改为would。
第五处：时态用法错误。此处表示，我在过去伤害和误解的同学，应用一般过去时态。故把misunderstand改为misunderstood。
第六处： 词性用法错误。副词firmly修饰动词believe作状语。句意：我坚信沟通和微笑是友谊的桥梁。故把firm改为firmly。
第七处：短语用法错误。make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事。句意：我下定决心尽一切努力学习。故在made后加up。
第八处：冠词用法错误。success意为“成功”时，是不可数名词，当意为“成功的人或事”时，是及物动词。句意：因为我知道，勤奋是成功的关键。故把去掉a。
第九处：关系词用法错误。根据语境可知，名词hope后的从句为同位语从句，解释hope的具体内容，且从句意思完整，不缺少任何句子成分，用that引导。句意：我想表达我的希望：所有的年轻人都应该充分利用时间。故把which改为that。
第十处：连词用法错误。time and tide wait for no man大家应该充分利用时间，因为时不我待，前后是因果关系，结果在前，原因在后，故把so改为because。
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；  
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A smile is an attitude in life. In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For an example, being misunderstood by our classmates and failing in an exam. These unpleasant things may make us feel badly. Then what shall we do? Why not try learn to smile? Smiling to ourselves can bring back our confidence and make us forget unhappy things because sometime the greatest enemy is us. We should also learn to smile to others. It will help us have more friend. A smile is such a widely-used language that everybody could understand it. We have a wonderful world if our life is full of smiles.
参考答案：
A smile is an attitude in (to\towards\toward) life. In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For an(\) example, being misunderstood by our classmates and (or) failing in an exam. These unpleasant things may make us feel badly (bad). Then what shall we do? Why not try learn (learning) to smile? Smiling to ourselves can bring back our confidence and make us forget unhappy things because sometime (sometimes) the greatest enemy is us (ourselves). We should also learn to smile to others. It will help us have more friend (friends). A smile is such a widely-used language that everybody could (can) understand it. We (will) have a wonderful world if our life is full of smiles.
三、 阅读理解
21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
_ 68 _ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club． It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays．
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club．  _69_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless．
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you．   70_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you．
  71  You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up． That’ll keep you busy for ages．
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book． And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards． These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them．   72     Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it．
So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
A.  That’s easy．
B.  Enjoy your own club!
C.  Invite a designer to join you．
D.  What are you interest in?
E.  Some vacation is just around the corner．
F.  Then you need to pick a name for your club．
G.  Use a bright thick pen to make a special design．
参考答案：
EDAFG
22. A scientist turns out to be able to see the future by offering each of some four-year-olds a piece of candy and watching how he or she deals with it. Some children reach eagerly for the treat they see. Some last a few minutes before they give in. But others are determined to wait until the last moment.
By the time the children reach high school, something remarkable has happened. A survey found that those who as four-year-olds had enough self-control to hold out generally grew up to be more popular, adventurous, confident and dependable. The children who gave in to temptation(诱惑)early were more likely to be lonely, easily frustrated and inflexible(固守己见的).
Actually, the ability to delay reward is a sign of emotional intelligence which doesn’t show up on an IQ test.
The hardware of the brain and the software of the mind have long been scientists’ concerns. But brain theory can’t explain what we wonder about most, like the question why some people remain upbeat in the face of troubles that would sink a less resistant soul.    
Here comes the theory of Daniel Goleman, writer of Emotional Intelligence: when it comes to predicting people’s success, brain ability as measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities of mind once thought of as “character”.
EQ is not the opposite of IQ. What researchers have been trying to understand is how they work together; how one’s ability to handle stress, for instance, affects the ability to concentrate and put intelligence to use. Among the elements for success, researchers now generally agree that IQ counts for about 20%; the rest depends on everything from social class to luck.
While many researchers in this ly new field are glad to see emotional issues finally taken seriously, some few fear EQ invites misuse.
72. The experiment with the four-year-olds makes it clear that _______________.
A. the age of 4 is a proper time for scientific experiment
B. emotional intelligence won’t show up until adolescence
C. the ability of self-control plays a role in personal success
D. candy can be used to measure a person’s emotional intelligence
73. Which of the following is True of EQ and IQ according to the text?
A. There is no link between EQ and IQ.
B. The higher a person’s IQ is, the higher his or her EQ is.
C. Some people can be blessed with lots of both, but some with little of either.
D. Scientists are trying to discover the way in which EQ and IQ work together.
74. The underlined word “upbeat” in Paragraph 4 probably means___________.
A. kind       B. floating      C. excited     D. optimistic 
75. What is most likely to be written in the paragraph that follows?
A. Information about famous people with high EQ.  
B. Examples showing the opposite voice about EQ.
C. Some reasons why EQ is a ly new field.
D. Strong demand for basic emotional education.
参考答案：
CDDB