2022年河南省驻马店市花园乡教管站联合中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

2022年河南省驻马店市花园乡教管站联合中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
24. Ideally            in the heart of the city, the hotel is a favourite with many guests.
    A. locating                  B. being located            C. having been located D. located
参考答案：
D
略
2. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.
A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired
C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired
参考答案：
B
3. I ______ the movie, but now I hardly remember it. Can you remind me of its name?
A. may see     B. can see             C. may have seen        D. can’t have seen
参考答案：
C
4. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more ________to touch them.
A. likely       B. possible       C. probable      D. sure
参考答案：
A
25. The old mother was ______to see his long lost son home.
A. a little more than happy                  B. more than a little happy 
C. happy more than a little                  D. a little more happy than
参考答案：
A
略
6. I _______ my son not to walk beside the river, but he wouldn’t listen.
A. suggested          B. hoped             C. warned            D. persuaded
参考答案：
C
7. Lucy said that she would pay a visit to Beijing in July, ______ ,I think , is a good chance for her to know China.
A. which    B. it     C. when    D. where
参考答案：
A
8. Tom made _____ great progress last semester and as _____ result, he was praised by the teacher.
A. a; a      B. a; /    C. /; a    D. /; /
参考答案：
C
9.   --- What’s the matter with you?
--- _________ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly.
  A. While cleaning     B. While I was cleaning        C. Cleaning     D. To clean
参考答案：
B
略
10. Either his parents       his brother        invited.
A. or, were B. or, was C. nor, were D. and, were
参考答案：
B
11. The hunter       his gun against the tree and        down for a rest.
     A. laid, lay              B. lay, laid              C. laid, lied           D. lied, lay
参考答案：
A
略
7. You _____ drink it; it is poisonous.
 A. can’t    B. needn’t    D. may not    D. mustn’t
参考答案：
D
略
13. —What a pity. I’ve not got a ticket for the football match tonight.
—Don't worry. It’ll be broadcast _______.
A. alive    B. lively
C. live    D. living
参考答案：
C
考察形容词，live现场直播的 ；lively生动的活泼的 alive或者的living活的
句意为，不要担心，这场足球赛将会被现场直播。故选C。
14. He tried his best to solve the problem，             difficult it was．
A．however    B．no matter    C．whatever   D．although
参考答案：
A
15. Mike _____ with Janet for over one year before they got married.
A. had fallen in love           B. had been in love
C. has fallen in love           D. has been in love
参考答案：
B
16. The shop manager always says to her assistants，“We can never be ________ polite to our customers.”
A．so  B．more  C．too  D．that
参考答案：
C
[句意：商店经理总是对售货员说：“我们对顾客越礼貌越好。”can not/never be too...越……越好。]
17. The children are full of ______. They have been playing all day long without resting.
A. force             B. power      C. energy D. strength
参考答案：
C
18.  Mr. Black _______Shanghai in a few days. Shall we have a party? 
A. leaves           B. is leaving        C. left              D. has left  
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We are aiming to build a peaceful school. I thought it is every student's duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school student, what should we do? First for all, we should love our school. Meanwhile, you should respect our teachers and obeying the rules in our school. Secondly, we should show our respect for our parents and do which we can help them. Besides, we classmates should also try to be kind and friendly. Most important, all of us must believe in each other and been honest in our daily life. And we will study even more harder and try our best to do all.
参考答案：

1.考查动词。本句说的是现在的事情，所以要用一般现在时态，故thought→think
2.考查名词。名词student是可数名词，指我们，所以要用复数形式，故. student→students.
3.考查介词。固定短语：first of all（首先），故for→of.
4.考查代词。此处是说我们要尊重我们的老师并且遵守学校的规则，人称用错，故you→we.
5.考查动词。根据句子结构，respect和obey是并列的谓语动词，故obeying→obey.
6.考查代词。在do what we can (do) to  help them.的句中，要用连接代词what引导宾语从句，作do（此处do省略了）的宾语，故which→what.
7.考查不定式。在do what we can (do) to  help them的句中，不定式to help them作目的状语，故help 前面加 to.
8.考查副词。副词短语Most importantly（非常重要的是）在句中作状语，故important→importantly.
9.考查动词。此处be与believe是并列的谓语动词，共用一个情态动词must，所以要用原形，been→be.
10.考查副词。副词hard 的比较级是harder，more多余，故去掉 more.

20. 短文改错 （ 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
   假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2。 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不几分。
Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on good with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us.
By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore  more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.
参考答案：
76. importance-----------inportant
77. get-----getting
78. good--------well
79. kind--------kinds
80. no----------not
81. sincerely-----sincere
82. understand------understanding
83. advices--------advice
84. persuading---------persuaded
85. therefore 后加the
三、 阅读理解
21. A young boy was sitting in the back seat of the car eating an apple. He asked his father, “Why does my apple turn brown?” his father answered, “When the skin is removed, air reaches the flesh of the apple and causes oxidation. This changes the apple’s molecular structure and results in a brownish color1 .” The boy asked, “ Daddy, what are you talking about?”
I know how that boy feels. Sometimes I want answers to some of those confusing questions that we all meet with, such as how to get through difficult times or what to do in a tough situation. I just want to get it right.
The problem is that I don’t always have the answer I need. Nobody else seems to have them, either. So I go on making mistakes and think that I’ll never get it right.
Often I didn’t know what to do. I often made poor choices, but I gradually improved. Then I realized that I don’t HAVE TO always get it right. I don’t have to always know what to do all the time. All I really need to do is try my best, learn from my mistakes and go on.
Dr. Leo Buscaglia once said, “ No one gets out of this world alive, so the time to live, learn, care, share, celebrate and love is now. That would be pretty hard to do when you’re waiting for all the answers first.”
So you got it wrong. You made a mistake. So what should you do next? Forgive yourself and try again. You may not get out of this world alive, but you can get plenty of life out of this world if you are not too worried about always getting it right.
66. In the beginning, the author tells the story of a boy and his father to ____.
A. show that the father is very knowledgeable
B. say something interesting about apples
C. introduce the subject of the passage
D. show that children nowadays ask more questions
67. How did the boy feel when he heard his father’s explanation?
A. He admired his father very much.
B. He knew what his father meant.
C. He thought that he had learned a lot from his father.
D. He felt it was difficult to understand.
68. What do Dr. Leo Buscaglia’s words mean?
A. We must make right choices as often as possible.
B. We can search the answers when enjoying life itself.
C. People have many desires when they enter the world.
D. It is hard to lead a happy and satisfying life.
69. What can be concluded from the passage?
A. We should learn from our mistakes and try again.
B. We should try to learn and understand the answers to questions.
C. It is very important to try to avoid mistakes.
D. It is our duty to make the world a better place.
70. What is the style of the passage?
A. novel       B. news     C. essay     D poem
参考答案：
CDBAC
22. Directions: Complete the following passage by filling each blank with one word that best fits the context.

One day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mouse, 48 she ran 49 of the house, got into a bus and went to the shop. There she bought a mousetrap（捕鼠器）. The shopkeeper said to her, “Put some cheese in it 50 you will soon catch that mouse.”
    The lady went home 51  her mousetrap, but when she looked in her cupboard, she could not find any cheese in 52 . She did not want to go back to the shop, 53 it was very late. She cut a picture of some cheese out of 54   magazine and put that in the trap.
    Surprisingly, the picture of the cheese was quite successful! 55   the lady came down to the kitchen the next morning, she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese!
参考答案：
48 so       49 out        50. and      51. with  
52. it       53. because/as    54. a        55. When