2022年河北省衡水市鄂尔多斯第三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2022年河北省衡水市鄂尔多斯第三中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Does the young man standing at the gate_ the car?-No. The car is _ his father.A. in possession of ；in the possession ofB. have possession of; take possession ofC. have possession of; in the possession ofD. in the possession of; take possession of参考答案：A2. Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up 参考答案：C3. Who do you suggest _ to do the work?A. sendB. be sentC. sentD. sending参考答案：B4. The police asked him to _ the facts just as he remembered them.A. set about B set down C set up D set out参考答案：B5. Totally _, both of the world famous writers were born and died on the same day and of the same disease. A. by coincidence B. by incident C. by accident D. by luck 参考答案：A6. In _ most countries, a doctors degree can give you _ flying start in life. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; / D. /;a参考答案：D7. The man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ free. A. did, set B. had done, must be set C. should do , be set D. had done, should be set参考答案：D8. In the rush hour, hiring _ taxi for you to do what you are eager to do may be _ better choice in our city. A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. /; a参考答案：C9. This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we _ to Shanghai Disneyland.A. go B. had goneC. would go D. went参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：这个寒假，我的家人要去参观长城，但是我宁愿去上海迪士尼乐园。would rather后接句子时，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。故选D。【点睛】wouldrather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，具体用法为：1一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望；2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望。本题考查wouldrather的虚拟语气，根据前句This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall可以判断是表示将来的愿望，可知用一般过去时，从而得出答案。10. Its the present situation in poor areas_calls for much higher spending on education and training.A which B what C who D that参考答案：D略11. How many teachers are party members in your school? Party members_ one fifth of the number of the teachers in our school.A. take up B. set up C. make up D. fix up参考答案：C12. The fruit fresh in his fruit stand sells well. A. looking B. looked C. look D. to be looked参考答案：A13. It was_ the 1500s_ the first European explored the coast of California. A. untilthenB. not until whenC. untilthat D. not untilthat参考答案：D14. When could you have a meal with me? Id like to go _ it is convenient to you. A. whichever B. wheneverC. whatever D. wherever 参考答案：B15. _-Did you catch _ sight of a tall TV tower in the distance just now? -Yes, and now its out of _sight. A. / ;the B. / ; / C. the ; the D. a ;/参考答案：B16. If somebody has _ first-degree burn, give him or her _ first aid by placing a cool, and wet cloth on it. A. the;不填 B. the; the C. a;theD. a;不填 参考答案：D17. -What do you think made Mary to upset? - her new bicycle. A. Losing B. Lost C. As she lost D. Because of 参考答案：A18. This evidence supports my belief _ he is guilty.A. which B. /C. whatD.that参考答案：D略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错文中共有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I happen to meet some American tourists at gate of the Summer Palace last week. I greeted them with English and then we began to chat. I got to know they were college student traveling in China. Most of us were fond of Chinese medicine. They were busy taking pictures and were surprising at the changes that had taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boat and had a good time. We were exchanged our e-mail addresses such that we could write to each other in the future. They thanked me again and again. I was gladly to have a chance to practice my oral English.参考答案：I happen to meet some American tourists at gate of the Summer Palace last happened theweek. I greeted them with English and then we began to chat. I got to know they inwere college student traveling in China. Most of us were fond of Chinese students themmedicine. They were busy taking pictures and were surprising at the changes that surprisedhad taken place in the past few years. After that, we went boat and had a good boatingtime. We were exchanged our e-mail addresses such that we could write to each soother in the future. They thanked me again and again. I was gladly to have a gladchance to practice my oral English. 20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This morning I went to ask for my English teacher to give me some advice on why to learn English well on the weekend. When I arrived his office at 8 oclock, he had already done her work for almost one hour. First, we should make a plan of study and carry them out until we succeed. Then, we must master any basic knowledge of English such as 26 letters and 48 sounds. Vocabulary is bricks and grammar is bones. We can make different kinds of phrases and sentences with them according the rules. Finally, practice make perfect. When I leave, it was 12 oclock. Through this lesson, I learned something which couldnt be learned from textbooks. 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解21. Owning pet birds is not just feeding them when necessaryYou have to be very responsible if you have decided to keep birds as petsIf you really want to acquire a companion, think in advance whether you are able to handle itDepending on what pet bird you are going to have and how big it is, the cost is differentFor example, the cost of a comfortable cage, the cost for nutritional food and the money for some additional things should be taken into considerationThere are also some unexpected costFor example, when your pet bird gets sick, you have to send for a vet （兽医）You may think that you do not have free time to have a dog so youd better have a pet bird because it doesnt require a lot of attentionYou are wrong! Some people even do not have time for a short sleepThey will not have enough time for pets, eitherFor good bird health it is very important to handle them and play with them as much as you canAlso there are a lot of people who think that birds do not require a lot of space and they are wrong againThey also need to fly so if you do not have space for it, youd better reconsider the thingsBut do not forget the great advantage of having a pet birdIn the animal kingdom, birds rank near the top when it comes to smartsYou can have a friend for life if you take good care of itIts a real character and can bring joy and colour in your home61What is the text mainly about? AThe advantages of keeping a pet birdBThe reasons for keeping a pet bird CThings to consider if you want to keep a pet birdDDifferent types of pets for different people62We can learn from the second paragraph that Ayou have to be very rich to keep a pet bird Bsome cost of keeping a pet bird is unnecessaryCit is very easy to calculate the cost of having a pet birdDthe cost of having a pet bird is unpredictable sometimes63If you want to have a pet bird, you neednt consider Athe knowledge about a pet bird Bthe cost of having a pet bird Cthe time taken to care for a pet bird Dthe space a pet bird needs to fly参考答案：CDA22. China started 32 high-speed train routes on December 10，2014.New high-speed train lines are part of the governments plan to double the size of the national rail network.The network extension(延长)includes a link between the biggest city Shanghai and the manufacturing city of Guangzhou right next to Hong Kong.The 1，106-mile route cuts the journey time down to 6 hours and 51 minutes，instead of the 16 hours it previously took.China has the worlds largest high-speed rail network，which keeps the growing population and economy connected.The countrys two largest train makers are in the process of combining to create a more competitive company，both internationally and nationally，reports in October said.The worlds fastest passenger train is also in Chinathe Shanghai Maglev Train(磁悬浮列车)can reach speeds of over 430 kilometres(260 miles)per hour.Authorities in China have big dreams for the transport network，hoping links with Asian neighbours，Russia and even the United States and the United Kingdom.Chinas ambition could be limited by a series of cancelled contracts.In October，Mexico unexpectedly cancelled a $3.75 billion high-speed train deal with China，only two days after awarding the contract.The 210-kilometre(130-mile)railway would link Mexico City with the central manufacturing city of Queretaro.Another was in Thailand，where Chinese state companies were criticized to develop a high speed rail network.Destructive high-speed passenger train crashes in China in 2011 that killed 40，and in 2008 that left 90 dead have drawn critics to the project.But China will not stop its step.New technologies are being used to guarantee the safety of the passengers.After the 32 high-speed train routes start，it will be convenient and fast for people at home and abroad to travel around the country.12What might be the authors purpose of writing the text?ATo give some information of Chinas high-speed trains.BTo seek help from foreign countries to build high-speed trains.CTo show Chinas ambition for building high-speed trains.DTo give passengers some advice when taking high-speed trains.13It can be known from the passage that _Athere are only two high-speed train makers in ChinaBChina will build the worlds fastest passenger trainCthe high-speed rail network in China is the largest in the worldDhigh-speed passenger trains are safer than ordinary trains14What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?AMexico will spend $3.75 billion in building the high-speed railway.BThe difficulties China meets in building high-speed train routes.CThailand will ask China to help build its first high-speed railway.DCountries all around the world are competing to build the high-speed railway.15What is the authors opinion on starting more high-speed train routes in China?ASupportive. BNegative.CDoubtful. DWorried.参考答案：A C B A【语篇解读】中国铁路网规模扩张，新增32条高铁线路。12.写作意图题。本文介绍了中国在2014年12月10日启动了32条高速列车线路以及有关中国建造高速列车线路所带来的一系列问题。故作者写这篇短文的目的是对中国的高速列车的有关情况进行介绍。13.细节理解题。根据第三段“China has the worlds largest high-speed rail network”可知，中国拥有世界上最大的高速铁路网。14.段落大意题。文章第五段提到了在2014年10月份墨西哥取消了与中国的协议，泰国也对中国建造高速铁路提出责备。由此可知，本段主要说明了中国在建造高速铁路方面所遇到的一些困难。15.作者态度题。根据最后一段“But China will not stop its step.After the 32 highspeed train routes start.to travel around the country.”可推知，虽然出了几次事故，但作者认为中国不会停止脚步，这个32条高速线路项目启动以后，人们将更方便，更快速地出行。由此可知，作者对中国建造更多高速铁路持赞成的态度。