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2022年河北省邢台市内丘县第二高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. ----- What do you think of my paper?
----- The _______ part is well written but the latter is just so-so.
A. primary B. former C. late D. latter
参考答案:
B
2. In fact, the house as well as his two cars him all the money he earned during the 20 years.
A. has been cost B. have cost C. has cost D. have been cost
参考答案:
C
3. You__ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do .
A . needn't to come B . don't need come
C . don't need coming D. needn't come
参考答案:
D
略
4. Was _____that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself
参考答案:
A
5. In China, many people, some of ____are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or taking weight-loss pills.
A. them B. whom C. which D. whose
参考答案:
B
6. Sun Yue, a basketball star, said goodbye to CBA for NBA and is ready to ________ in a new world of basketball.
A.take off B.get off C.turn off D.give off
参考答案:
A
考查动词短语辨析。take off此处意为“(事业)腾飞”,符合句意。get off下(车、船等),动身;turn off 关掉;give off 发出;放出;散发出;放射出。
7. It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.
A.are being built B.were being built
C.was being built D.is being built
参考答案:
D
8. I find __________ interesting to do experiments in the lab.
A. this B. it C that D. one
参考答案:
B
略
9. Between the two teaching-buildings ______ a tall tree, which gives us much shade in hot summer days.
A. are B. lie C. stand D. stands
参考答案:
D
略
10. Father was _____busy in working _____he often forgot rest or meals.
A. very, that B. so, that C. such, as D. enough, as
参考答案:
B
11. —As you write in the story , it has been 20 years _____ I last saw you in a seaside hotel .
A. when B. since C. before D. after
参考答案:
B
12. The children were arguing _______each other _______which TV program to watch.
A. about; on B. with; over C. about; with D. with; in
参考答案:
B
13. An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good _________.
A. scene B. scenery C. sight D. view
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。A. scene 情景 B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。根据句意,故D选项正确。
【点睛】Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分
2.场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)
3.事故现场
Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。
Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,多指人工的事物,又可以指名胜、风景,只是在表示后者的含义时,必须要用复数。
View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分,有时可与scene互换。
2.视野=sight
3.观点 跟opinion同义。
根据本句句意可知,D选项正确。
14. You have to ______the question of whether it is OK for you to work abroad when your daughter is only two years old.
A understand B suffer C raise D settle
参考答案:
D
15. You ________ be hungry already— You had lunch only two hours ago!
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
参考答案:
A
16. It matters not ______ you try to carry out, but once you try to carry out a thing, you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well.
A. however B. that C. what D. whichever
参考答案:
C
17. The picture reminded me of the golden days in the small village I was taken good care of.
A.where B.that C.then D.which
参考答案:
A
18. --Why does Mary look so unhappy?
--She has________ by her classmates.
A. laughed; B. laughed at ; C. been laughed; D. been laughed at
参考答案:
D
二、 短文改错
31. 【短文改错】
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
One day I happened to find a chatting room on 1.
my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried 2.
to chat with some of them . To my surprised, I found 3.
the oral English of some junior students were better 4.
than me . I asked them for advice and they told me 5.
to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I 6.
would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. 7.
Day by day I learned from many useful words and 8.
expressions . With time went by , I found that I could 9.
even communicate some college students freely . 10.
参考答案:
31.【答案】1.√ 2. there→where 3. surprised→surprise
4. were→was 5. me→mine 6. But→So/And
7. practise—practising 8. 删除from”
9. As→With or went→going 10. communicate∧with
20. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
People go to university as different reasons. Some want to gather experience to prepare for their careers. Other want to develop a variety of interests to benefiting them later in life. Whatever goals he or she have, university education plays an important role in person’s life. As for my ideal university, I hope that I can make some real friends but that we can laugh and cry together. I hope it that my university can have a good atmosphere for study. I hope that one day, which I have to say goodbye to my university, I can proud say that I have learned a lot. So let’s work hard and cherish your upcoming university years.
参考答案:
1)as--for 2)Other—Others或加people
3)benefiting--benefit 4)have---has 5)在in后加a
6)but---and 7)it去掉 8)which---when 9)proud---proudly 10)your---our
三、 阅读理解
21. I was adopted (领养)from China as a baby by white parents in America. 1 have six great siblings (兄弟姐妹)and have loved all the fun that comes from growing up in a big family. I am still firmly in the pro-adoption camp at the age of 15, but there are definite things that 1 think parents should understand about growing older as a transracial (跨种族的)adoptee.
Like all kids, I love the idea of becoming a young adult. I'll soon be able to drive, go out on dales and one day go to college. But there's one part about growing older than is difficult for me. I have found that as I age, it s harder for the public to recognize me as being a part of my family. It's much easier to be a transracial adoptee when you are a little kid, because when people see you with your white parents, their brains click to, “Oh, that must be their adopted daughter.” But as I grew into my teens and started to become a young woman, that completely changed.
Now when I m out with my mom, people don't automatically make the mother-daughter connection like they used to. For example, if we go out to a restaurant like Qdoba where I order in line, I'm always asked how I want to pay, as if I am there by myself. The waiter never puts the Asian teen together with the white woman behind me. Or if I am out with my mom and one of my friends who is white, then she’s always assumed to be the daughter, and I'm just the girl following for the day. I find myself loudly saying the word “Mom” when we are out in public to avoid being seen as either the foreign exchange student, or just a random Asian girl standing next to a white woman. But his is nothing compared to the changes in how people view me now when 1 am with my elder brothers and dad.
Last year, 1 went to a special event dinner evening with my father. I had worn a nice dress, high heels and make-up, which was pretty rare for me. I was so excited to be out with my dad at a formal event, but all of my happiness and excitement disappear when two of his colleagues assumed I was his Asian date. I seriously wanted to dig myself a hole and not come out the rest of the night. The same kind of assumption is now made when I’m with my elder brothers. Sadly, most people assume I’m the girlfriend and never the sister. It’s in those moments that I wish I could shout, ‘Tm related to them!” 一 especially when 1 see the looks that they sometimes give to my brothers which seem to say, “Way to score with the Asian girlfriend.” Coming to terms with that stereotype (成见)is the subject for another day. Of course. but when I see our Photos together .I only see big rother/little sister.
It's true that life is simpler and easier when you are young. it's wonderful to be a girl when your world is filled with fairy princesses and knights in shining armor it's a lot harder to get older and no longer be seen as a member of my own family unless I have a neon sign (霓虹灯)above my head telling the public that we're related.Since I can't have that sign with me 24 hours a day ,7days a week,I week I am learning to ignore those who look at me and make quick,decisive jusgements which are often incorrect.So to all the parents raising little kids of a different race,just know this is a real possibility that will face in the future.You might want to loudly drop those “Hi son!"
And “I love you daughter!”Comments a lot more often when
you're out in Public. Or I'm thinking of starting my own T-shirt company which just might help a bit too!
65.When saying in the pro-adoption camp", the author means she .
A. is still in the same family
B. thinks adoption is all right
C.is in the same mood as before
D. stays in a nursery school
66.Paragraph 2 indicates that to most people .
A.transracial adoption is only for little children
B. transracial adoption is a hard reality to accept
C. transracial adoption should not be encouraged
D. the ideal and the reality are totally different
67. When the author is out with her mom, .
A. they always go along with a white girl
B. she always feels afraid to shout “Mom”
C. they're always thought not to be related
D. she's always mistaken for an exchange student
68. What is the matter that the author can't stand the most?
A. She can't be accepted by the American society.
B. Some men want her brother to introduce her to them.
C. A white girl is regarded as the daughter instead of her.
D. She’s thought to be her father’s lover when they’re out.
69. We can infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 that . A.she feels depressed whenever she sees the photos
B. she is not her brother’s girlfriend but his younger sister
C. she has already become used to the stereotype about her
D. the family brings much pleasure to her despite all those troubles.
70. Why is the author thinking of starting her own T-shirt company?
A. To realize her childhood dream.
B. To print “mom” and “daughter” on the T-shirts.
C. To become more independent of her adoptive parents.
D. To earn money to support her family.
参考答案:
65-70 BACDDB
22. Ray Charles Robinson, a blind musician in America, was famous for his recordings of jazz, rock ’n’ roll, blues and country music. But the world knew him better as Ray Charles. He had a huge influence on American popular music.
The song Let’s Go Get Stoned is an example of Ray Charles’ own kind of music—his own sound. He worked hard for several years to create that sound. No one ever tried it before. He mixed black church music, blues and rock ’n’ roll. The sound was extremely successful. In the nineteen fifties, his records began to sell millions of copies. At the same time, Ray Charles recorded jazz music. Those records sold well, too. Critics said they were new and exciting. Listen to his jazz song,Sweet Sixteen Bars.
Ray Charles became famous because he could play blues, rock and jazz. He also liked other kinds of music. He told record company officials that he wanted to record an album of country-and-western music.
The president of the record company told him it would be a mistake. He said Ray’s fans would not buy the album. Charles disagreed. He said he believed he would gain many new fans to replace the few he might lose. He produced the album and it was an immediate success.
The album was called Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music. Many of the songs were major hits. One of the most popular was I Can’t Stop Loving You. It is a country-and-western song with Ray Charles’ sound of blues and black church music.
56. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Ray Charles thought he would gain new fans though he would lose some old fans
B. Ray Charles Robinson had a great effect on American popular music
C. The president of the record company didn’t think that his new album would be popular with his fans.
D. His album about country-and-western music didn’t sell well.
57. Thanks to , he achieved a great success after producing his album.
A. his own confidence B. his supporters
C. the president of the record company D. his own hard work
58. The song Let’s Go Get Stoned consisted of all the following music EXCEPT ____.
A. black church music B. blues C. jazz D. rock ’n’ roll
59. The underlined word in the last paragraph “hits” can be replaced by “__ __”.
A. attacks B. successes C. strengths D. aims
参考答案:
DACB
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