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云南省曲靖市富源县第五中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. --Sorry , Professor smith. I didn’t finish the assignment yesterday.
-- Oh, you ________ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.
A. must B. mustn’t C. should D. shouldn’t
参考答案:
C
2. The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth.
A.dangerous, danger B.dangerous, in danger
C.in danger, in danger D.danger, in danger
参考答案:
B
3. Li Kang doesn't think that he will be bored in Ms Shen's class, _________?
A. doesn't he B. will he C. does he D. won’t he
参考答案:
C
4. ---I have studied growing plants as one of my interests. Shall I make some suggestion?
---______.
A. Go right ahead B. You will make it. C. Don’t mention it. D. Take it easy.
参考答案:
A
略
5. —Yang yan, are you coming with us?
—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.
A. was coming up B. had come up C. would come up D. has come up
参考答案:
B
6. ________ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
A. It B. What C. As what D. As
参考答案:
A
7. Her mother does not ________ of her going to study in the United States alone.
A. admit B. approve C. prove D. agree
参考答案:
B
略
8. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone .
A. noticing B. noticed C. to notice D. being noticed
参考答案:
A
略
9. ---Do you know Lily has won a big prize?
---Oh! ______, let’s hold a party to celebrate.
A. If ever B. If so C. If any D. If not
参考答案:
B
10. The happy children _________ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives.
A. made their way to B. made their ways on
C. made their ways to D. made their way on
参考答案:
A
略
11. He works in a factory now, but he _______ on a farm for 20 years.
A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. had been working
参考答案:
A
12. ---Why does she always ask you for help?
---- There is no one else ________________, is there?
A. who to turn B she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
参考答案:
B
13. Generally speaking, the media can often help solve problems and draw attentions to situations ______ help is needed.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
参考答案:
B
14. The pleasant weather ____ our pleasure. We had a wonderful time in Europe.
A. added to B. added in C. added up to D. added up
参考答案:
A
15. You must have missed the first train yesterday, ________ you?
A. weren’t B. mustn’t C. didn’t D. haven’t
参考答案:
C
16. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was______ to carry all the way home.
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
参考答案:
A
17. The _______ boy made the police and his family _______.
A. gone; puzzled B. missing; puzzled
C. missing; puzzling D. lost; puzzling
参考答案:
B
18. --_______ for snakes while hiking in the woods.
--I’ll dress appropriately to protect myself.
A. Walk out B. Go out C. Set out D. Watch out
参考答案:
D
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University, that is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researching into the computer software. As an old saying go, “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl. I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity, I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result, I always did very well in English exam. Interest is the key of success.
参考答案:
In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, ∧(the)richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University, that (which) is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researching (researched或者删除and) into the computer software. As an old saying go (goes), “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl. I got extreme (extremely) interested in foreign cultures or (and) customs. To meet me (my) curiosity, I read in(删除) English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result, I always did very well in English exam (exams). Interest is the key of (to) success
61. They were rare seen together and certainly did not travel together.
62. One of the best ways for people to keep health is to take exercise.
63. As ususally, he went to the park to have a walk.
64. It seems that Mr. Steven is a bit of angry with you.
65. He was caught in the rain. As result, he had a bad cold.
66. Smile is a kind of language belonged to everyone.
67. Reading aloud are very important for us to learn a foreign language.
68. It is such an unforgettable day which I will treasure it forever.
69. With Teachers’ day approaches, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the day.
70. It is five years now since I graduate from high school.
参考答案:
61. rare—rarely
62. health —healthy
63. usually—usual
64. 去掉of 65. 加上 a
66. belonged—belonging
67. are—is 68. which—that
69. approaches—approaching
70. graduate-graduated
单句改错。
61. 句意:很少见到他们在一起,当然更不可能一起旅行。根据句意可知把rare—rarely。
62. 句意:保持身体健康的最好方法之一是锻炼身体。Keep healthy保持身体健康,故把health —healthy。
63. 固定词组:as usual 像平常一样,故把usually—usual。
64. 句意:似乎Steven先生对你有点生气。a bit of修饰名词;a bit修饰形容词,故去掉of。
65. 固定词组:as a result
66. 句意:微笑是属于每个人的语言。belong to属于,是不及物动词,此处是主动关系,所以用现在分词做后置定语,故把belonged—belonging。
67. 动名词做主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,故把are—is。
68. 句意:它是这样一个难忘的日子,结果我将永远珍惜它。根据句意可知此处是such---that引导的结果状语从句,故把which—that。
69. 句意:随着教师节的临近,我们班决定举办一个晚会来庆祝。此处是with的独立主格结构,with+名词/代词+现在分词,表示主动关系,故把approaches—approaching。
70. 句意:自从高中毕业到现在已经有5年了。Since自从---以来,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,故把graduate-graduated。
【名师点睛】
It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,分两种情况:(1)如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---,则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。(2)如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---,则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。
三、 阅读理解
21. Seven tips to good table manners
Whether it’s dinner at a friend’s house or a business meeting over lunch, we judge people based on their table manners. But what can you do if your kids do not behave themselves at the dinner tables? The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table manners:
●Look for the good. Instead of pointing out(指出) all the things your children do wrong, point out what they do right. Please say, for example, “ I am so proud of yu. It was wonderful the way you served yourself.”
●Don’t turn dinner into an unpleasant “lecture time”. That will turn kids off not only manners, but dinner, and you, too.
●Check your own example. Don’t show up for dinner in just your underwear (内衣) unless you want your kids to do the same.
●Don’t always consider your kids lazy and dirty ones. Instead, point out the behavior in a tender way. For example: “It’s a good idea to unfold your napkin, so if food falls you won’t dirty your clothes.”
●Teach your kids good manners in the form of a game. One night a week, try to have a formal dinner. Try dressing up, serve a special meal, and expect more formal manners. That will help improve their sense ( 意识) of manners.
● Make kids understand part of the tradition. Invite guests over and let kids help serve them. This helps them indirectly learn about table manners.
●Try dining out once in a while. Fast food restaurants aren’t counted(算在内). Try a nice restaurant and let kids order their own food, pay the bill and give the tip.
9. The passage is mainly written for ____.
A. kids B. parents
C. hosts D. guests
10. Which of the following should parents do to help their kids learn good table manners?
A. Try dining out in fast food restaurants once in a while
B. Point out what’s wrong with the kids’ behavior at dinner.
C. Keep telling the kids how to behave themselves at dinner.
D. Improve kids’ sense of manners by having a formal dinner at times.
11. The kids should do the following EXCEPT _____.
A. going to a formal dinner in underwear B. helping parents to serve the guests
C. ordering their own food and paying the bill D. unfolding the napkin to keep their clothes clean
12. The underlined part “turn kids off” in the second tip probably mean “_____”
A. make kids pleased with B. make kids interested in
C. make kids tired of D. make kids fond of...
参考答案:
9. B 10. D 11. A 12. C
本文主要是为培养孩子良好的餐桌礼仪提出的7条建议。
9. B
写作意图题。文章多次提到 “your kids”, 可推知这篇文章主要是写给孩子家长的。故选B.
10. D
细节理解题。根据第5条中的One night a week, try to have a formal dinner. Try dressing up, serve a special meal, and expect more formal manners.可知,有时通过正式的聚餐来提高孩子的礼仪意识。故选D.
11. A
细节理解题。根据 第3条中的Don’t show up for dinner in just your underwear (内衣) unless you want your kids to do the same.可知,孩子显然不能穿着内衣去参加正式宴会。故选A.
12. C
猜测词义题。划线部分所在句子的意思是:不要把吃饭时间变成“说教时间”,那会让孩子对礼仪、宴会、甚至是父母都会产生“厌倦的(be tired of) ”情绪。故选C.
22. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The Big Wedding
Actor: Diane Keaton, Robert De Niro,
The Big Wedding is about a modern family holding a weekend wedding celebration. To make their adult children and friends happy, the long divorced(离婚) couple Don and Ellie Griffin are once again forced to play the happy couple because of their son's wedding. With all guests looking on, the Griffins are forced to face their past, present and future. To come out on Oct26, 2012.
Teddy Bear
Director: Seth MacFarlane, the creator of Family Guy
He brings his way of humor to the big screen for the first time as writer, director and voice star of Teddy. In the play, he tells the story of John Bennett, a grown man who must deal with the lovely teddy bear who came to life as the result of a childhood wish...and has refused to leave his side ever since. To be released on July13, 2012.
The impossible
Actor: Naomi Watts, Ewan McGregor
Maria, Henry and their three sons begin their winter vacation in Thailand. But on the morning of December 26th, as the family relaxes around the pool after their Christmas party the night before, a scaring noise rises up from the center of the earth. As Maria freezes in fear, a huge wall of water runs toward her. Based on a true story, The impossible is the unforgettable experience of a family caught in the worst natural disasters of our time, with tens of thousands of strangers. It is planned to be on on Dec21, 2012.
46. Which of the following is based on a true story?
A. The Big Wedding. B. Teddy Bear. C. The Impossible. D. Family Guy.
47. What does the underlined word mean?
A. 释放 B. 放开 C. 解除 D. 发行
48. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. Don and Ellie Griffin play the happy couple due to the wedding.
B. Family Guy was another film created by Seth MacFarlane.
C. John Bennett wished his teddy bear to be alive when he was a child.
D. THE IMPOSSIBLE is based on people’s experience in a sandstorm.
49. Where can you read the passages in a newspaper?
A. Science and Technology. B. News. C. Entertainment. D. Sports.
参考答案:
CDDC
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