四川省南充市芭蕉乡中学高二英语模拟试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市芭蕉乡中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Where would you like to have your dinner, in a French restaurant or in a Chinese one?It makes to me as long as we can chat while having dinner. A. no difference B. no sense C. much difference D. much sense参考答案：A2. Society _ a variety of people; some are good, others bad, and still others in between.A. is consisted of B. is made up of C. consisted of D. make up of参考答案：B3. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he_ badly wounded and that he _at once.A. should be, be operated on B. were, must be operated on C .was, should be operated D. was ,be operated on参考答案：D略4. Dont forget to take a breath of _ fresh air and do some exercise each day. It will make _ difference. A. 不填；a B. the；a C. 不填；the D. a；the 参考答案：A5. - I hear that you will be on travel again.- Yeah. My boss _ for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.A. asked B. arranged C. sent D. called参考答案：B6. The news _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaperA. which B. whether C. what D. that 参考答案：D7. What great trouble the boy _his father to give up smoking!A. had to persuade B. had persuaded C. had persuading D. had persuade参考答案：C8. On February 11,2007,Drew Gilton Faust was _ as the first female president of Harvard University in 371 years. A. appealed B. appointed C. attached D .adopted 参考答案：B考查动词的辨析。句意：2007年2月11日，Drew Gilton Faust被选为哈佛大学371年历史上的首位女校长。appoint意为“任命，委派”，符合句意。故选B。appeal意为“有吸引力”；attach意为“附上”；adopt意为“收养”。9. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when _ late in the day.A. taking B. taken C. to take D. takes参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。这种药白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是动词take的承受者，可知用过去分词，故选B。【知识拓展】take组成的短语,越多越好1.take back 收回,接回,退回.如：Im sorry,I take back what I said.对不起,我收回我说过的话.2.take down(1) 写下,记下.如：He took down everything the teacher said.他把老师说的所有话都记了下来.(2) 拆下,拆掉.如：The machine takes down easily.这机器很容易拆.3.take in(1) 收留.如：So he took in the boy (dog).所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗).(2) 包括.如：The list takes in everyone.每个人都上了名单.(3) 理解.如：We find it difficult to take in what he teaches.我们发现他教的东西很难理解.(4) 欺骗,使上当.如：Dont be taken in by his promises.别被他的诺言所欺骗.4.take off(1) 脱下.如：Take off your wet clothes.脱下你的湿衣服.He took off his glasses and looked up.他取下眼镜,抬头看了看.(2) 起飞.如：When did the plane take off?飞机是什么时候起飞的?(3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Can you take five dollars off the price?你可以减价五美元吗?(4) 请假,休息.如：I want to take a day off (from work).我想休假一天.5.take on(1) 聘用,雇用.如：The company decided to take on a new secretary.这家公司决定聘一个新秘书.(2) 呈现,显现,具有.如： Her face took on a new expression.她的脸上露出了新的表情.(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等).如：He advised me not to take too much work.他劝我不要做太多的工作.6.take over 接替,接管,继承.如：接替,接管,继承.如： Would you like me to take over the driving for a while?你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?7.take up(1) 开始(学习或从事等).如：He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放弃学医,开始学物理.(2) 继续.如：We took up our journey the next day.第二天我们继续赶路.(3) 占去(时间或空间).如：The table takes up too much room.这桌子太占地方了.The work took up all of Sunday.这活儿占去了整个星期天.(4) 接纳(乘客等),接受(挑战,建议,条件等).如：The bus stopped to take up passengers.公共汽车停下来让乘客上车.He has taken up the bet.他已接受打赌的条件.9.take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带(送)去某物.如：Take your father this glass of water.10.take sb (sth) for 1to be把某人(某物)当作.如：He took her smile for agreement.他把她的微笑视为同意.11.It takes (sb) some time to do sth 做某事花o (某人)时间.如：It took me two hours to do the maths exercises.做数学练习花了我两个小时.12.It takes sth (某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：It takes two to make a quarrel.一个巴掌拍不响. 110. The number of people who_ reading_ increasing.A. benefit; is B. benefits; are C. benefits from; are D. benefit from; is参考答案：D11. Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? _ Oh yes! Its past the post office, next to a big market. A. Mm, let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon? C. Youre welcome. D. What do you mean? 参考答案：A12. -This is the seat for the disabled.- Oh, sorry. I _ that.A. didnt realizeB. dont realizeC. havent realizedD. hadnt realized参考答案：A13. I have bought such a beautiful dress _ she is wearing.A. as B. that C. which D. what 参考答案：A14. Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im overjoyed and sure of the future of our country.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. sign参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的快乐场面，我欣喜若狂，对我们国家的未来充满信心。A. sight视力；眼界；见解；B. view视野；意见；风景；C. scene场面；情景；D. sign标志；符号。根据语境，此处表达“看到孩子们在公园嬉戏的快乐情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活动的场景，其他三项均不符合语境，故选C。15. Though they stopped their fight, they still stood there, _ each other.Astaring at Bgazing at Cglaring at Dlooking at参考答案：C16. Global warming caused by human beings casual behaviour has become a major _ for people all over the world.A. conflict B. concern C. challenge D. factor参考答案：B17. The word “ungelivable”, based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly, _ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary. A. acknowledges B. assesses C. declares D. conveys 参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词辨析 A. acknowledges 承认；B. assesses 评估；C. declares宣布； D. conveys 表达；句意“基于汉语的给力的一词，走红网络，传达出一个信息，即汉语也能成为英语词汇的外来语，故选D项。18. One minute he burst into_ and the next burst out_. We just couldnt catch her mood at any moment.A. crying; laughter B. tears; laughing C .tears; laughter D. crying; laughing参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Oneday，ayoungman，whomcouldntgetbackhome，cameintomyofficetoaskforhelpHesaidhismotherwasdisabledHisphonehadstolenwithiswalletandhehadntcontactedherforthepasttwodaysHowever isjobwasassessinghousingapplications，notprovidemoneyfortravelIaskedhimtowaitoutsideunlessIfinishedmyworkAfterworkIdrovehimallthewayhomeWearriveathismothershouseat10：30pm.ShewasinawheelchairandsheansweredadoorIsawtearsinhereyeasshethankedformeIjusthopedthatifmysonexperiencednothingsimilar，someonewouldbenicelyenoughtobringhimhometome参考答案：Oneday，ayoungman，whomcouldntgetbackhome， WhocameintomyofficetoaskforhelpHesaidhismotherwasdisabledHisphonehad my beenstolenwithiswalletandhehadntcontactedherforthepasttwodaysHowever isjobwasassessinghousingapplications，notprovidemoneyfortravelIaskedhimtowaitoutsideunlessIfinishedmyworkAfterwork providing untilIdrovehimallthewayhomeWearriveathismothershouseat10： arrived30pm.ShewasinawheelchairandsheansweredadoorIsawtearsinhereyeasshethanke eyesdformeIjusthopedthatifmysonexperiencednothingsimilar， 去掉 somethingsomeonewouldbenicelyenoughtobringhimhometomenice一个年轻人因为手机被偷，无钱回家来到我的办公室来寻求帮助。这不属于我的工作，于是我叫他在外面等我完成工作。下班后，我开车把他送到他有有残疾的母亲家。我这样做只是希望，如果我的儿子经历类似的事情，有人会很好地把他带回家。1.whom改为who a young man, whom couldnt get back home, 本句中a young man在定语从句中作主语，必须用主格who，不能用宾格whom。2.stolen前加been 手表是被偷。所以要用steal的过去完成时的被动形式。即（had） been stolen3.his改为my 从句意可知是我的工作而不是他的工作是评估住房申请。所以把his改为my。4.provide改为providing从句式my job was assessing housing applications, not provide money for travel 来看was doing sth. not (was) doing sth. 所以 provide要改为 providing。5.unless改为until。从句意思是我请他在外面等着，一直等到我把工作做完。until一直到，unless除非所以把unless改为 until。6.arrive改为arrived 本段是讲过去曾发生的事，应用一般过去时，而不是一般现在时。 所以要把arrive改为arrived。7.eye改为eyes她感谢我时，我看见她眼里有泪水。眼睛是两只是复数，所以eye要用复数eyes。8.thank后for去掉thank sb. for sth. .thank后for去掉 ,thanked me .9.nothing改为something本句意思是只是希望如果我的儿子有类似的经历，也会有人会好心地把他带回家。所以要把nothing改为something.10.nicely改为nice。本句是系表结构，缺少表语。表语要用形容词。所以要把副词nicely改为形容词nice。【名师点睛】短文改错答题技巧：1.动词时态语态及非谓语动词时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。如：2.stolen前加been 4.provide-providing 6.arrivearrived2.名词单复数和所有格。单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一，改动的依据有：一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份；二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。3.his-my 7.eyeeyes3.句子结构句子结构方面的错误范围庞大，解答高考英语改错题主要可以从以下几方面来思考：1）句子结构是否完整，成份是否缺少；2）单词的词性与其在句中的功能是否相符；10.nicelynice。3）主谓一致；7.eyeeyes4）复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。1.whomwho 5.unlessuntil4.赘述高考英语改错题中的赘述是指在一些固定表达中或从上下文逻辑来看用了多余的词，从而使句子表达不合规范或造成逻辑上的重复。8.thank后for去掉20. 短文改错 Mark Twain, one of best-known American writers in the nineteen century,was born in a small village near the Mississippi River in 1835. His father died when he was only twelve year old, so he had to make his own living.He once worked in a printing shops. Then he worked as a sailor on a riverboat for some time on the Mississippi River. But then he became a miner and a journalist. As a journalist, he start to write short stories. It was at that time when he adopted the pen name Mark Twain.Mark Twain wrote a lot of novels. The masterpieces were The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, who brought him fame and honor. Some of his writings have translated into many languages. He and his works are deep loved by readers throughout the world.参考答案：1. bestknown前加the 2. nineteennineteenth3. yearyears 4. shopsshop5. ButAnd 6. startstarted7. whenthat 8. whowhich9. translated前加been 10. deepdeeply三、 阅读理解21. LOST AND FOUNDROOMMATESFOUND：Cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U.Steve, 800-4661.FEMALE ROOMMATE WANGTEOwnroom near campus. Available December 1 .Rent $80 per month until March 1st. $129 Thereafter. Call Jill for details. 800-7839LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg 800-2896Need person to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. Near campus, $92/mo. Starting Jan.1. Call 800-6157 after 5pmFOR SALEHELP WANTEDMOVING：Must sell. TV b/w 12,$50;AM/FM transistor radio A/C or battery , $15; cassette tape recorder ,$10;music records, Call John or Pat, 800-0739 after 5pm or weekendsBABYSITTER-MY HOMEIf you are available a few hours during the day , some evenings and occasional weekends to car for 2 school-age children , please call Gayle Moore days 800-1111, evenings and week ends 800-4964USED FUR COATS and JACKETS. Good condition. $50-$125. Call 800-0436 after 12 noon WAITRESS WANTED:10am-2pm or 10:30 am-5pm. Apply in person, 207S. Main, Curtis Restaurant.60What was lost in campus area according to the LOST AND FOUND ads?AA cat BA radioCA cassette tape recorder DA pair of glasses61You will call if you want to buy a radio.A800-0739 B800-0436 C800-4661D800-496462If you want a job of taking care of children , which ad will you answer?ALOST AND FOUND BROOMMATESCHELP WANTED DFOR SALE参考答案：60-62.DAC22. Four most Extreme Travel Destinations in the WorldColdest Inhabited Place on Earth Oymyakon, RussiaAs the coldest inhabited place on earth, the small Russian town of Oymyakon was once only used as a location for political prisoners. Winter temperature average at about -58 degrees F, the ground is frozen all year long. Popular sports include skiing, ice hockey and ice fishing.Closest Place to Outer Space Mount Chimborazo, EcuadorMount Chimborazo stands at over 20,000 feet high. Standing on it will put you closest to outer space that man can ever reach on foot. Its peak is completely covered by glaciers, but this mountain has several routes for climbers.Hottest Place on Earth Lut Desert, IranHere, temperatures reach as high as 158 degrees F. Though tourists visit this desert land, its a destination only for those willing to take on the challenge of surviving the heat and the dry climates.Most Isolated Place on Earth Tristan da Cunha, United KingdomLooking for a getaway from the everyday? This is about as far away from it as you can get. The island is home to fewer than 300 inhabitants and has no airport, Tristan da Cunha is accessible only by sea.44. Oymyakon was once used as a location for political prisoners probably because it _. A. is isolated and cold B. was covered by glaciers C. is hot and deserted D. is a getaway for people45. How can we get to Tristan da Cunha? A. By air. B. By car. C. By ship. D. By train.46. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science fiction.B. A tourist guide book. C. A sports magazine.D. An economic handbook.参考答案：ACB