河南省平顶山市舞钢第二高级中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

河南省平顶山市舞钢第二高级中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we meet them again.A. before B. after C. since D. when参考答案：A2. The letter _ Tommy received from his company yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that参考答案：D3. How about some coffee? Its very kind of you._.A. Thats all rightB. It tastes nice and sweetC. Just a little, pleaseD. I enjoyed very much参考答案：C根据语境“Its very kind of you.”可知是表示对对方的感谢。故C项符合语境。句意：喝一点咖啡怎么样？谢谢，来点吧。4. I_hope that I can have the opportunity to meet the famous scientist on biochemistry again in Shanghai（）AfrequentlyBsincerelyCselflesslyDregularly参考答案：B考查副词辨析根据句意，我真诚地希望，sincerely真诚地，真心地frequently频繁地；selflessly无私地；regularly定期地，有规律地故选B5. As a teacher, I seldom let my students do such problems as they have difficulty _.A. working out B. to working outC. to work out D. worked out参考答案：A6. Jogging is good exercise _ it doesnt pollute the air.A.thoughB.andC.butD.so参考答案：B考查并列句。句意：慢跑是一种很好的运动，并且它还不污染空气。“Joggingis good exercise”和“it doesnt pollute the air”之间是并列关系，所以用and。though“然而”表示转折关系；but“但是”表示转折关系；so“因此”表示因果关系。故选B。7. _ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadnt been discovered until the 1990s.A. Surrounding B. Surround C. Surrounded D. Having surrounded 参考答案：C略8. I think youve get to the point _ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A. when B. that C. where D. which参考答案：C9. With everything she needed_，she went home happily.Abuying Bto buyCbought Dbuys参考答案：C该结构为with everything bought；she needed是定语从句修饰everything，而everything与buy之间是被动关系，所以用buy的过去分词形式。10. Compared ordinary dolls, Barbie Dolls sell well, whose prices range 5 dollarsto 100 dollars.Ain; inBwith; fromCwith; atDin; from参考答案：B11. - Sweetheart! You will never believe this. I just won a car!-_! I dont believe it! A. Cheer up B. Good work C. Good Heavens D. Thats awful.参考答案：C12. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are family membersA them B. that C. which D. whom参考答案：D26. The boss commanded that his men _ their office before dark. A. not leave B. didnt leave C. hadnt left D. wouldnt leave参考答案：A略14. _ yourself with those homeless children, youll find you are fortunate and happy. A. Compare B. To compare C. Compared D. Comparing 参考答案：D15. It _ be our headmaster. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustnt B. wont C. may not D. cant参考答案：D略16. Whenever we are in _ , we must never lose _ , but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart参考答案：C17. We may never discover what _ that night when you left for Beijing. A. happened B. chance C. take place D. took place参考答案：A解析：从时间状语来看应使用过去时态，took place 虽为过去时，但它的意思是有计划、有安排地进行，题意应指那天夜里突然或偶然发生了什么事，故应使用A项happened。18. They stole everything in my wallet,_my credit card. A. included B. to include C. was including D. including参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two AmericanI became their guideFirst, we went to the Shouxi RiverThey wanted to look around the river by the boatAfter buy the tickets, we got into a boatWe went around seeing the beautiful sightAfter that, we went shoppingThe sellers couldnt spoke EnglishThough it was very harder, I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentencesThey bought some little things with their helpNext, we went to a small zoo but took some picturesWhen we felt hunger, we went out and had lunchAfter lunch, we visited some old house and learned more about Chinese historywwwks5u参考答案：When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two AmericanI became their AmericansguideFirst, we went to the Shouxi RiverThey wanted to look around the river by the boatAfter buy the tickets, we got into a boatWe went around seeing the beautiful buyingsightAfter that, we went shoppingThe sellers couldnt spoke EnglishThough it was speakvery harder, I tried my bestlisten to their words carefully and translate the hard tosentencesThey bought some little things with their helpNext, we went to a small myzoo but took some picturesWhen we felt hunger, we went out and had lunchAfter and hungrylunch, we visited some old house and learned more about Chinese historyhouses20. 单句改错1. Canadian singer and song writer are used to being in the public eye.2. We should keep touch with each other .3. The first part of the song was filled with anger,when the last part expressed love and joy.4. Clever although the boy is,he knows a lot.5. I am looking forward to receive your replies.6. You can enjoy a amazing view from the Sky Tower.7. Do have anything plan for Saturday and Sunday?8. Because global warming, the sea has alreaday destroyed parts of Britain.9. It is obviously that this destruction will become more dangerous in the future.10. If I was a teacher ,I would be popular with my students.参考答案：1. are is 2. keep touch 加in3. when while 4. although as5. receive receiving 6.a an7. Do have 加you plan planned8. Because global 加of 9. obviously obvious10. was were三、 阅读理解21. 根据短文内容,从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项.A. Argue with your boss about everything you want.B. Make the issues clear.C. Communicate at the right timeD. Dont go in when you are angry.E. Propose your solutionF. Put yourself in the bosss position51. _Before you argue with your boss, check with the bosss secretary to determine his mood. If he ate nails for breakfast, it is not a good idea to ask him for something. Even without the bosss secretary, there are keys to timing: dont approach the boss when hes on deadline; dont go in right before lunch, when he is apt to be distracted and rushed; dont go in just before or after he has taken a vacation.52. _If you are mad, that will only make your boss mad. Calm down first. And dont let a particular concern open the floodgates for all your accumulated frustration. The boss will feel that you think negatively about the company and it is hopeless trying to change your mind. Then, maybe he will dismiss you.53. _Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss. Sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear. The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to make the boss understands it.54. _Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more. If you cant put forward an immediate solution, at least suggest how to approach the problem. People who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses may soon find they cant get past the secretary.55. _To deal effectively with a boss, its important to consider his goals and pressure. If you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss, then he will be naturally more inclined to work with you to achieve your goals.参考答案：CDBEF22. 任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填一个单词。When I went to England, I enjoyed my stay. But I noticed so many different traditions.For example, you usually shake hands with people when you meet for the first time. But after that, you can just say hello. You must say Mr and Mrs when you speak to older people, but you can use first names with your friends.One day we visited some friends and had tea. Tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4:00 in the afternoon. You cant have tea the meal after 4:30. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. You can only drink tea at a tea party, not coffee or juice. And you must drink tea with milk. You must pour the tea, then the milk you cant put the milk in first, then the tea.In buses and trains, the other passengers are very quiet, and you mustnt talk too loudly. Its very different from China! In some trains you cant even use your mobile phones! And you dont often hear people shouting in the street.I was very lucky I even went to a wedding. It was very different from a Chinese wedding. For example, the man and the woman cant see each other the night before the wedding. Then the woman mustnt arrive at the church on time but a few minutes late. And at the party after the wedding, the woman throws her flowers over her shoulder. The girl who catches them will be the next to marry! It was all very strange but it was great fun!Advice for Visitors: Traditional Life in EnglandgreetingpeopleYou must 71 hands for the first time.You must say Mr and Mrs to 72 people.You can just say hello when meeting again.You can use first names to friends.food and 74 You cant drink tea 73 milk at a tea party.You must pour the tea first, then milk.You can have tea 75 4:30.You cant drink coffee or juice but 76 at a tea party.noiseYou must 77 quiet in buses and trains.You cant shout in the street. 78 The man and the woman cant see each other the night before the wedding.The woman must arrive at the church 79 than the man.It is strange but fun that after the wedding, the girl who catches the flowers the woman throws will be the next to get 80 .参考答案：