广东省兴宁市第一中学2015高一上学期入学摸底测试英语试题.doc

兴宁市第一中学高一年级英语摸底测试
2015-09-01
班级_____________ 姓名________________ 座号________________ 得分______________
答 题 卷
第1节单词拼写（每小题1.5分，满分15分）(首字母必须写上，写出完整单词的正确形式)

1. __________________ 2.__________________ 3._________________

4. __________________ 5.__________________ 6._________________

7. _______________ 8._______________ 9._______________ 10.________________

第2、3节 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分）
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

21
22
23
24
25
答案

第4节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案

试题部分（请将各题的答案认真书写至相应题号的空格内）
第1节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面各句，请根据首字母提示及括号内中文意思拼写出相应单词的正确形式
1. Did you get caught on p_________(故意)?
2. Like many t____________(青少年), Ari Weinstein spends his summers riding his bike and swimming.
3. Within a few days she had become seriously ill, s__________(遭受) great pain and discomfort.
4. What is that word you can't p______________(发音)?
5. If you i___________(忽视) your diet, trouble will follow.
6. If you c____________(完成) something, you finish doing, making, or producing it.
7. He has made f__________(朋友) with the kids on the street.
8. He was so drunk that he had lost the p____________(能力) of speech.
9. I don't want to make the wrong d____________(决定) and regret it later
10. Two h_________(半，部分) make a whole.

第2节 阅读理解（共10小题：每小题3分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
11. Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because __________.
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C. they were born in China but go to study in America
D. they are Chinese who look like bananas
12. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ________.
A. American Chinese are great B. we love American Chinese
C. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes D. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens
13. This text is mainly about _________.
A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese
C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C. N. Yang
B
From Japan to Indonesia, a certain kind of pop culture is very hot. But it doesn’t come from Hollywood—it’s Hallyu(韩流), the wave of Korean pop culture that has washed over Asia. It has influenced everything from music to television. And thanks to the Internet and social media, it’s now spreading worldwide.
South Korea produces all types of entertainment, the most popular being music, soap operas and films. What makes Hallyu so hot in Asia? One reason is that its products are of high quality and much cheaper than western products. Another reason is that eastern cultures are similar to each other, although there are language differences.
Korean pop music, or “K-pop”, ranks the first everywhere. Fans love the songs and the attractive stars. Companies like SM Entertainment, JYP Entertainment and YG Entertainment help many K-pop stars, such as Super Junior, Big Bang and Rain, to succeed. They are not only popular in Asia but also enjoy popularity in the West. In 2011, Big Bang’s mini-album Tonight reached the top 10 on U.S. Tunes Top Pop Albums. When SM Entertainment took their 2010 world tour to Los Angeles, only 30 percent of the 15,000 fans were Korean. Half of the audience wasn’t even Asian!
One important reason for the success of Hallyu is simply the Internet. A little more than 10 years ago, Korean soap operas, movies and music reached the outside world quite slowly. They began in Korea, and then gradually spread outward, appearing in its neighboring countries where local TV and radio companies would play them. Now they are played around the world online at the same time.
YouTube is another major way to get Korean entertainment to fans everywhere. It is an inexpensive and valid way for artists to introduce their work to a larger audience. In 2010 the YouTube channels for the top three Korean entertainment groups together had nearly 800 million views from 225 different countries.
14.Hallyu is very hot in Asia partly because________.
A. languages in Asia are similar to each other B. the culture is the most fashionable in the world
C. South Korea’s products are the cheapest in Asia D. the quality of South Korea’s products is high
15.The author shows the popularity of K-pop in the West_______.
A. by giving examples B. in order of space C. by listing reasons D. in order of time
16.What does the underlined word valid (in Para. 5) mean?
A. slow B. useless C. successful D. necessary
17.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. K-pop Ranks the First Everywhere B. Hallyu Makes Waves across the World
C. YouTube Helps Korean Cultures Spread D. Korean Soap Operas Are Growing in Popularity
C
Recently，I came across an interesting article on the differences between British English and American English. I had a lot of fun reading it and thinking of as many differences as I could as an American.
Their cars have “bonnets(发动机罩)”, while ourselves have “hoods”. They park their cars in a “car park” while we leave ours in a “parking lot”. Our “cookies” are their “biscuits”, while their “rubbers” are our “erasers”.
Then there are the food words. Would you want to eat something called “Toad in the Hole” or “Bangers and Mash” or “Spotted Dick”? I’m here to report they are all very tasty. There are American equivalents(相等物)，of course. We’ve got “Shoofly Pie”, “Chicken Fried Steak” and “Mississippi Mud Pie”. What they call “crisps” is what we call “potato chips” and when we ask for “chips” in England we will get what we know at home in America as “French fries”.
They find it hysterical that we call the “toilet” the “bathroom” and they really double over(弯腰) with laughter when we ask for the “restroom”. American ladies in England who ask for the “little girl’s room” or the “powder room” will be met with blank stares. A “fag” is a “cigarette” in the UK, which can lead to endless confusion for British visitors looking for a cigarette in America. Americans on the other hand are endlessly confused by English signs put up over doorways saying “Way Out”. We Americans walk on the sidewalk not the pavement. “Pavement” in America is the actual cement(水泥) the sidewalk is made of.

18. What do British people call French Fries?
A. Chips. B. Crisps. C. Shoofly. D. Mississippi Mud Pie.
19. It would be difficult for British people to look for a cigarette in America because ______.
A. American people don’t like giving others cigarette
B. it is not allowed to smoke in public in America
C. Americans don’t know a “fag” means a “cigarette?
D. American people don’t smoke often
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some similar habits between Americans and the British.
B. Different communicating ways between Americans and the British.
C. Different body languages between Americans and the British.
D. Some differences between American English and British English.

第3节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, __ _21 __ Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? ___ __22__ _
2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? ___ 23___ It takes around the same amount（量） of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3. ___ 24 _ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation（实验）. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes (食谱) that can work well with your appetite (食欲) and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start. ___ 25_ __ And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden (负担).
B. Make three or four instead.
C. Ability is easily improved.
D. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Try new things.
G. Understand your food better.

第4节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 26 , she said she would go. This would be the 27 time that his classmates and teacher 28 his mother and he felt 29 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that 30 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 31 why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were 32 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 33 she had the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and 34 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 35 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 36 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied,“ 37 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 38 afraid to go in because the fire was 39 ，so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was _ 40 _ senseless (失去知觉) but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She _ 41__ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never _ 42__ what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his 43 with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt great 44 from his mother. He held her hand 45 for the rest of the day.
26.A. comfort B. excitement C. joy D. upset
27.A. last B. first C. second D. third
28.A.noticed B. greeted C. met D. accepted
29.A. grateful B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
30. A. covered B. passed C. experienced D. flowed
31. A. talk about B. go through C. set down D. rely on
32. A. surprised B. touched C. excited D. judged
33. A. because B. but C. when D. though
34. A. enjoyed B. protected C. hid D. dressed
35. A. understanding B. hearing C. packing D. learning
36. A. officially B. happily C. carefully D. coldly
37. A. Because B. When C. Since D. Although
38. A. so B. much C. quite D. too
39. A. out of control B. out of sight C. in ruins D. in power
40. A. shocked B. ignored C. knocked D. settled
41. A. washed B. touched C. swapped D. buried
42. A. regretted B. forecasted C. considered D. organized
43. A. teacher B. classmate C. desk D. mother
44. A. help B. love C. gift D. hope
45. A. loosely B. gradually C. tightly D. suddenly

兴宁市第一中学高一年级英语摸底测试参考答案
2015-09-01
第1节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）(首字母必须写上)
1. purpose 2. Teenagers 3. suffering 4. pronounce 5. ignore
6. complete 7. friends 8. power 9. decision 10. halves
第2、3节 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分）
11-13BDB 14-17. DACB 18-20 ACD 21--25 CDBFA
第4节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
26-30 DBCBA 31-35 ABDCB 36-40CBDAC 41-45BADBC