广东省兴宁市第一中学2015高一上学期入学摸底测试英语试题.doc

兴宁市第一中学高一年级英语摸底测试2015-09-01班级_ 姓名_ 座号_ 得分_答 题 卷第1节单词拼写（每小题1.5分，满分15分）(首字母必须写上，写出完整单词的正确形式)1. _ 2._ 3._ 4. _ 5._ 6._ 7. _ 8._ 9._ 10._第2、3节 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分）题号111213141516171819202122232425答案第4节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）题号2627282930313233343536373839404142434445答案试题部分（请将各题的答案认真书写至相应题号的空格内）第1节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面各句，请根据首字母提示及括号内中文意思拼写出相应单词的正确形式1. Didyougetcaughtonp_(故意)? 2. Like many t_(青少年), Ari Weinstein spends his summers riding his bike and swimming.3. Within a few days she had become seriously ill, s_(遭受) great pain and discomfort. 4. Whatisthatwordyoucantp_(发音)? 5. Ifyoui_(忽视)yourdiet,troublewillfollow. 6. If youc_(完成)something, you finish doing, making, or producing it.7. He has made f_(朋友) with the kids on the street.8. He was so drunk that he had lost the p_(能力) of speech. 9. I dont want to make the wrong d_(决定) and regret it later 10. Twoh_(半，部分)makeawhole. 第2节 阅读理解（共10小题：每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.11. Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because _.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they are Chinese who look like bananas12. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that _.A. American Chinese are great B. we love American ChineseC. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes D. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens13. This text is mainly about _.A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C. N. YangBFrom Japan to Indonesia, a certain kind of pop culture is very hot. But it doesnt come from Hollywoodits Hallyu(韩流), the wave of Korean pop culture that has washed over Asia. It has influenced everything from music to television. And thanks to the Internet and social media, its now spreading worldwide.South Korea produces all types of entertainment, the most popular being music, soap operas and films. What makes Hallyu so hot in Asia? One reason is that its products are of high quality and much cheaper than western products. Another reason is that eastern cultures are similar to each other, although there are language differences.Korean pop music, or “K-pop”, ranks the first everywhere. Fans love the songs and the attractive stars. Companies like SM Entertainment, JYP Entertainment and YG Entertainment help many K-pop stars, such as Super Junior, Big Bang and Rain, to succeed. They are not only popular in Asia but also enjoy popularity in the West. In 2011, Big Bangs mini-album Tonight reached the top 10 on U.S. Tunes Top Pop Albums. When SM Entertainment took their 2010 world tour to Los Angeles, only 30 percent of the 15,000 fans were Korean. Half of the audience wasnt even Asian!One important reason for the success of Hallyu is simply the Internet. A little more than 10 years ago, Korean soap operas, movies and music reached the outside world quite slowly. They began in Korea, and then gradually spread outward, appearing in its neighboring countries where local TV and radio companies would play them. Now they are played around the world online at the same time.YouTube is another major way to get Korean entertainment to fans everywhere. It is an inexpensive and valid way for artists to introduce their work to a larger audience. In 2010 the YouTube channels for the top three Korean entertainment groups together had nearly 800 million views from 225 different countries.14.Hallyu is very hot in Asia partly because_.A. languages in Asia are similar to each other B. the culture is the most fashionable in the worldC. South Koreas products are the cheapest in Asia D. the quality of South Koreas products is high15.The author shows the popularity of K-pop in the West_.A. by giving examples B. in order of space C. by listing reasons D. in order of time16.What does the underlined word valid (in Para. 5) mean?A. slow B. useless C. successful D. necessary17.What would be the best title for the passage?A. K-pop Ranks the First Everywhere B. Hallyu Makes Waves across the WorldC. YouTube Helps Korean Cultures Spread D. Korean Soap Operas Are Growing in PopularityCRecently，I came across an interesting article on the differences between British English and American English. I had a lot of fun reading it and thinking of as many differences as I could as an American.Their cars have “bonnets(发动机罩)”, while ourselves have “hoods”. They park their cars in a “car park” while we leave ours in a “parking lot”. Our “cookies” are their “biscuits”, while their “rubbers” are our “erasers”.Then there are the food words. Would you want to eat something called “Toad in the Hole” or “Bangers and Mash” or “Spotted Dick”? Im here to report they are all very tasty. There are American equivalents(相等物)，of course. Weve got “Shoofly Pie”, “Chicken Fried Steak” and “Mississippi Mud Pie”. What they call “crisps” is what we call “potato chips” and when we ask for “chips” in England we will get what we know at home in America as “French fries”.They find it hysterical that we call the “toilet” the “bathroom” and they really double over(弯腰) with laughter when we ask for the “restroom”. American ladies in England who ask for the “little girls room” or the “powder room” will be met with blank stares. A “fag” is a “cigarette” in the UK, which can lead to endless confusion for British visitors looking for a cigarette in America. Americans on the other hand are endlessly confused by English signs put up over doorways saying “Way Out”. We Americans walk on the sidewalk not the pavement. “Pavement” in America is the actual cement(水泥) the sidewalk is made of. 18. What do British people call French Fries?A. Chips. B. Crisps. C. Shoofly. D. Mississippi Mud Pie.19. It would be difficult for British people to look for a cigarette in America because _. A. American people dont like giving others cigarette B. it is not allowed to smoke in public in AmericaC. Americans dont know a “fag” means a “cigarette?D. American people dont smoke often20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some similar habits between Americans and the British. B. Different communicating ways between Americans and the British. C. Different body languages between Americans and the British. D. Some differences between American English and British English.第3节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _ _21 _ Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? _ _22_ _2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _ 23_ It takes around the same amount（量） of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. _ 24 _ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation（实验）. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes (食谱) that can work well with your appetite (食欲) and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. _ 25_ _ And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden (负担).B. Make three or four instead.C. Ability is easily improved.D. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Try new things.G. Understand your food better.第4节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys 26 , she said she would go. This would be the 27 time that his classmates and teacher 28 his mother and he felt 29 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that 30 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 31 why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 32 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 33 she had the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and 34 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 35 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked 36 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied,“ 37 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 38 afraid to go in because the fire was 39 ，so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was _ 40 _ senseless (失去知觉) but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She _ 41_ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never _ 42_ what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his 43 with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt great 44 from his mother. He held her hand 45 for the rest of the day.26.A. comfort B. excitementC. joy D. upset27.A. lastB. first C. second D. third28.A.noticed B. greeted C. metD. accepted29.A. grateful B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired30. A. coveredB. passed C. experiencedD. flowed31. A. talk about B. go through C. set down D. rely on32. A. surprisedB. touched C. excited D. judged33. A. because B. but C. when D. though34. A. enjoyedB. protected C. hidD. dressed35. A. understanding B. hearingC. packingD. learning36. A. officiallyB. happily C. carefullyD. coldly37. A. Because B. When C. Since D. Although38. A. so B. much C. quite D. too39. A. out of control B. out of sight C. in ruins D. in power40. A. shocked B. ignored C. knocked D. settled41. A. washed B. touchedC. swapped D. buried42. A. regrettedB. forecastedC. considered D. organized43. A. teacherB. classmateC. deskD. mother44. A. help B. love C. gift D. hope45. A. loosely B. gradually C. tightly D. suddenly兴宁市第一中学高一年级英语摸底测试参考答案2015-09-01第1节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）(首字母必须写上)1. purpose 2. Teenagers 3. suffering 4. pronounce 5. ignore 6. complete 7. friends 8. power 9. decision 10. halves 第2、3节 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分）11-13BDB 14-17. DACB 18-20 ACD 21-25 CDBFA第4节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26-30 DBCBA 31-35 ABDCB 36-40CBDAC 41-45BADBC