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陕西省西安市长安区2016-2017学年高一英语下学期第一次教学检测试题(理科实验班)
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do the speakers intend to do?
A.See a film. B.Jump the queue. C.Go home quickly.
2.What has caused the man’s headache?
A.Too little sleep. B.Some medicine. C.The sun.
3.How does the man feel about the woman’s advice?
A.Worth acting on. B.Too difficult to follow. C.A foolish idea.
4.Why does the man want the woman to leave the software with him?
A.He wants to test the quality of the software.
B.He is not satisfied with the software.
C.He has no right to decide to buy the software.
5.Where are the speakers going?
A.Their kitchen. B.A restaurant. C.A supermarket.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where are two speakers?
A.In an airport. B.In a railway station. C.At a bus stop.
7.What does the man worry about?
A.The weather. B.The safety. C.The woman.
听第7段材料,回答第8至l 0题。
8.Where are the speakers talking to each other?
A.On the Internet. B.In a computer store. C.In front of a computer.
9.How much will the man finally pay for the cell phone?
A.$l,200. B.$900. C.$300.
10.What do we know about the woman?
A.She has no credit card.
B.She can’t use the Internet.
C.She worries about Internet shopping.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Why is Robert not sure of joining the group?
A.He doesn’t think he is good enough.
B.He doesn’t have time to practice.
C.He isn’t interested in joining it.
12.What do you think Robert is?
A.A dancer. B.A singer. C.A student.
13.Where will the group perform?
A.At concert halls. B.At restarts. C.At some parties.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What is the woman’s job?
A.A policewoman. B.A librarian. C.A student.
15.When did the man borrow the book?
A.On September 17. B.On a rainy day. C.Yesterday afternoon.
16.What do we know about the book?
A.The man returned the book.
B.The book was lost by the woman.
C.The book the man found was another copy.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where did the housewives learn about the information of free goods?
A.On TV. B.From the manager. C.At the supermarket.
18.What do we know about Mrs.Edwards?
A.She is always very lucky.
B.She hopes to get free shopping.
C.She gets disappointed easily.
19.What did Mrs. Edwards’ husband try to do?
A.To make her happy
B.To buy things with her
C.To stop her buying things.
20.Why did Mrs.Edwards go back to the supermarket quickly?
A.To buy another thing.
B.To talk to the manager.
C.To be the lucky customer.
第二部分 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21. As we know, the sports meeting of our school will________ next month .
A. take place B. be taken place C. be to be held D. hold
22. You should ________ since you promised to help him.
A. keep your word B. have a word
C. eat your words D. break your word
23. The discovery of new evidence led to ________.
A. the thief having caught. B. catch the thief.
C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught.
24. –He spoke as though he________ anything of the world.
--Really?
A. had known B. knew C. knows D. has know
25. When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”
A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered
26. The man apologized ____ me ____ stepping on my foot.
A. to; to B. to; for C. with; for D. for; for
27. All of us know fiber is hard________.
A. to digest B. to be digested C. digest D. being digest
28. –Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
-- Yes, I’ve never been to _____ one before.
A. a more excited
B. the most excited
C. a more exciting
D. the most exciting
29.We can’t have people __________ late all the time.
A. to arrive B. arrive C. arriving D. arrived
30. He _____ on the bed_____ to his parents that blackbirds had_____ their eggs on Mars.
A. lay; lying; lied B. lied; lied; lied
C. laid; laid; laid D lying; lied; laid
31.If you cheat in the exam you’ll never ______it.
A. get along B. get across C. get away with D. get off
32. Sir, you ________ take this seat. It’s just for the old.
A. oughtn’t to B. can’t C. won’t D. needn’t
33. I ________ tell you what he did for fear that he should be angry with me.
A. daren’t B. daren’t to C. dared not to D. dares not
34. ---When will your new book come out?
---It _____ be out in a month at most.
A. should B. must C. can D. might
35. I saw her in the office this morning. She ______ back to work without the doctor’s permission.
A. couldn’t come B. couldn’t have come
C. should have come D. should not have come
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
从每小题所给的A B C D四个选项中,选出符合题意的最佳选项。
A
Dad and I loved baseball and hated sleep. One midsummer dawn when I was nine, we drove to the local park with our baseballs, gloves, and Yankees caps.
“If you thought night baseball was a thrill, just wait,” Dad told me. “Morning air carries the ball like you’ve never seen.”
He was right. Our fastballs charged faster and landed more lightly. The echoes of our catches popped as the sun rose over the dew-sprinkled fields.
The park was all ours for about two hours. Then a young mother pushed her stroller toward us. When she neared, Dad politely leaned over the stroller, waved, and gave the baby his best smile.
The mother stared at him for a second, and then rushed away.
Dad covered his mouth with his hand and walked to the car. “Let’s go, bud,” he said. “I’m not feeling well.”
A month earlier, Bell’s palsy (贝尔氏神经麻痹) had struck Dad, paralyzing the right side of his face. It left him slurring words and with a droopy eyelid. He could hardly drink from a cup without spilling onto his shirt. And his smile,which once eased the pain of playground cuts and burst forth at the mention of Mick Jagger, Woody Allen, or his very own Yankees, was gone.
As I slumped in the car, I began suspecting that our sunrise park visit wasn’t about watching daylight lift around us. This was his effort to avoid stares.
It was a solemn drive home.
After that day, Dad spent more time indoors. He left the shopping, driving, and Little League games to Mom. A freelance editor, he turned our dining room into his office and buried himself in manuscripts. He no longer wanted to play catch.
At physical therapy, Dad obeyed the doctor: “Now smile as wide as you can. Now lift your right cheek with your hand. Now try to whistle.”
Only the sound of blowing air came out. My earliest memories were of Dad whistling to Frank Sinatra or Bobby McFerrin. He always whistled. He had taught me to whistle too.
Of the roughly 40,000 Americans suffering Bell’s palsy every year, most recover in several weeks. Other cases take a few months to heal. But after nine weeks of therapy, the doctor confessed she couldn’t help Dad.
“I’ve never seen anything like this,” she told him after his final session. Then she handed him the bill.
Dad coped through humor. He occasionally grabbed erasable markers and drew an even-sided wide smile across his face. Other times, he practiced his Elvis impersonation, joking that his curled lips allowed him to perfect his performance of “Hound Dog”.
By the time I entered fourth grade that September, Dad could blink his right eye and speak clearly again. But his smile still hadn’t returned. So I made a secret vow: I would abstain from smiles of any kind.
Nothing about fourth grade made this easy. Classmates were both old enough to laugh about pop culture and young enough to appreciate fart jokes. Kids called me Frowny the Dwarf. (I was three foot ten.) Teachers accompanied me into hallways, asking what was wrong. Breaking the promise I had made myself was tempting, but I couldn’t let Dad not smile alone.
When I asked my PE coach, “What’s so great about smiling?” he made me do push-ups while the rest of the class played Wiffle ball. Then he called Dad.
I never learned what they discussed. But when I got off the school bus that afternoon, I saw Dad waiting for me, holding ourgloves and ball. For the first time in months, we got in the family car and went to the park for a catch.
“It’s been too long,” he said.
Roughly a half-dozen fathers and sons lined the field with gloved arms in the air. Dad couldn’t smile, but he beamed, and so did I. Sundown came quickly. The field’s white lights glowed, and everyone else left. But Dad and I threw everything from curve balls to folly floaters into the night. We had catching up to do.
36. Why did Father choose to play baseballs one summer dawn?
A. They could perform better in the morning.
B. He tried to escape others’ attention to his face.
C. Morning air was more suitable for playing baseball.
D. The park was empty and they could enjoy themselves.
37. The underlined phrase “abstain from” in Paragraph 16 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. seek for B. recover from C. give up D. break into
38. Why did the father accompany his son to the park for a catch that night?
A. He had made a complete recovery.
B. He thought night baseball was a thrill.
C. He intended his son to return to normal.
D. He was instructed by the PE coach to do so.
39. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?
A. Selfless and lucky. B.Generous and determined.
C. Sensitive and stubborn. D. Responsible and humorous.
40. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Losing my father’s smile B. Making a hidden secret
C. Playing baseball in the morning D. Recovering from a face illness
B
A student walks into his first class and realizes he forgot all about the midterm exam. He knows he needs to bring his grades up, and getting a zero will make it nearly impossible. He quickly jots down some notes and shoves them under his lap hoping it will help him pass. Cheating is a major concern in all academic environments. Students are creating new and more outrageous(令人吃惊的) ways of cheating every day; some claim that certain accounts of cheating can be justified, but overall it can always be prevented.
Cheating has been around forever, and millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned. Copying homework and cheat sheets are some of the most basic ways students in all education levels have cheated. Some students think nothing about writing a few answers on their hand, in a gum wrapper, or boldly using a study guide to cheat. Desperate students have even gone as far as to steal the test or scan in bottle wrappers and put answers into the nutrition label. The internet has now become available in almost every location. Computers can be accessed at school, at home, and now even on cell phones. This opens a doorway for even more methods of cheating to be born.
There are countless opinions on whether or not cheating can be justified. The truth is this behavior will always be a matter of opinion with each scenario of cheating. Students often rationalize their cheating by claiming they forgot to look over the material or did not understand what the teacher or professor was saying. Some may counter these arguments by saying that the student could have set reminders or asked the teacher to explain the material before the day of the test. Some other reasons students believe cheating is justified are their heavy workloads and trying to find time for school, sports, friends, and family. This may be true in certain instances, however, all students have these problems, and it is unfair to the students refrain(制止) from cheating when the student who is dishonest receives a better grade. The majority of students who think cheating is acceptable may believe the reason for this is that sometimes students are unaware they are cheating, there is not enough time given for assignments, or that the information is too much for the course.
It may be difficult to accomplish, but cheating can be prevented. Teachers and professors have tried many options to stop cheating. These options can range anywhere from simply spreading test-takers out in a room, to expelling(驱逐) a student, which will most likely hinder their plans of getting into another college. One simple way to fix the problem is to scold the student when caught. They may be so scared or embarrassed that they never do it again. This is a risky way to prevent cheating in some cases, however, because it can possibly damage self-esteem. Another simple way to avoid cheating is to create many different kinds of the same test. This prohibits students from getting the answers off of a neighbor's test, but students still have the option of using other cheating tactics.
There may be a million ways to cheat and get away with it, but there are few times, if any, that it is justified. Cheating never has to be a necessity and is never worth compromising morals and losing years worth of working towards a degree. This problem is spreading throughout America; with everyone's help, it can be stopped.
41. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. To cheat or not to cheat B. Show your opinion on cheating
C. Debates on cheating D. Different ways of cheating
42. The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A. cheating through the Internet is the most basic way
B. students who cheat in exams are cleverer
C. millions of ways to cheat have been fashioned
D. students cheat in exams to score better grades
43. The reason that is given by most students who think cheating is understandable is that ________.
A. they don’t understand their teachers’ words
B. they bury themselves in a lot of homework
C. they don’t have enough time to complete the study tasks
D. they forget to look over the material
44. What is the disadvantage of scolding the cheating students according to the passage?
A. They may continue to cheat next time.
B. They may be hurt mentally.
C. They may use other cheating tactics.
D. They may get on badly with their teachers.
45. What is the author’s attitude towards cheating?
A. It is reasonable B. It is necessary
C. it can be praised D. It must be prevented
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(请将46-50题答案涂在答题卡71-75位置)
For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 46 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.
The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 47 Teams compete ag
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