资源描述
0人教版八年级上册Unit4Whatsthebestmovietheater?SectionA(第2课时)00第1页一、语言知识目标一、语言知识目标熟练使用含形容词及副词最高级使用方法句型:A:Whatsthebestmovietheatertogoto?B:TownCinema.Itstheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.A:Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?B:DreamClothes.ItsworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.A:Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?B:Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.二、二、学习策略:学习策略:1.经过关键句型集中学习,能愈加牢靠地掌握形容词和副词最高级正确表示形式。2.经过组句训练,强化本单元重点知识学习和突破语法难点。3.经过开放性口语活动,能够在真实语境中使用目标词汇和句型。三、三、情感态度价值观目标:情感态度价值观目标:学会正确跟同伴谈论及比较身边事物,对事物进行客观评价,了解差异,培养独立思维能力。学习目标学习目标第2页自学互研自学互研新词自查新词自查依据句意及首字母提醒完成句子1.Ithinkthismovieisbad,butthatoneisworsethanthisone.2.Whatdoyouthinkoftheclothesstore?Ithasthebestservice,butithastheworstqualityclothes.3.Canyougivemeamenu?Iwanttoordermyfood.OK,Hereyouare.4.Peopleusuallyhavethreemealsaday.第3页Hello,IamMs.Zhang,ateacherfromChayuanMiddleSchool.Iamshortandalittleheavy.Ihavelonghairandwearglasses.Iamhard-workingandfriendlytomystudents.AndIamagentle(温和)mother.shortheavylonghard-workingfriendlyAmIdifferentfromyourEnglishteacher?Ithinkshorter/heavier/thangentle情景导入情景导入第4页A:Whoisthetallestintheclass?B:Ithinkisthetallest.tallthinhard-workingoutgoingfunnytallestthinnestmost hard-workingmost outgoingfunniestrun fastrun fastestA:Whorunsthefastestintheclass?B:Ithinkjump farjump farthestgood at Englishbest at English第5页Reviewthesuperlativeformofanadjectiveoradverbsmall_nice_big_easy_beautiful_comfortably_little_bad/badly_smallestnicestbiggestmostbeautifulmostcomfortablyleastworsteasiest第6页Whatsthebestmovietheatertogoto?TownCinema.Itstheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?DreamClothes.ItsworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.第7页组成规律:单音节词和部分双音节词普通加est,如:strongstrongest,fastfastest以不发音e结尾,加-stnicenicest,large-largest以辅音加y结尾,改y为i,加-esthappyhappiest辅音字母结尾重读闭音节词,双写末尾辅音字母,加-est,thinthinnest多音节词,和部分双音节词,在词前面加mostoutgoingmostoutgoing规则改变第8页形容词原形、比较级和最高级原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级bigbiggerbiggestcheapcheapercheapestnewnewernewestclosecloserclosestexpensivemore expensivemost expensivepopularmore popularmost popularcomfortablemore comfortablemost comfortableinterestingmore interestingmost interesting第9页惯用不规则形容词比较级和最高级改变形式原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/ill/badlyworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest第10页最高级规则改变口诀:最高级,很轻易,普通词尾加est。(cheap-cheapest)词尾若有哑音e,直接就加st。(close-closest)重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写。(big-biggest)辅音字母若加y,记得把y变为i。(friendly-friendliest)多音节,考考你,most到底加哪里?(popular-mostpopular)第11页1.形容词最高级前普通要加定冠词the,但假如其前有形容词性物主代词或名词全部格等修饰语时,则不再用定冠词the。如:ThisistheoldesttheaterinLondon.Heismy/Tomsbestfriend.形容词最高级使用方法第12页2.形容词最高级常与介词in或of短语连用,说明比较范围。普通情况下,假如主语与介词短语中名词属于同一类,用介词of;假如不是同一类,则用介词in。如:Heisthetallestoftheseboys.Samistheyoungestinhisclass.第13页他在我们班上他最高。Heis_(tall)_ourclass.玛丽是这三个学生中最小。Maryis_(young)_thethreestudents.thetallestintheyoungestof即学即练第14页3.形容词最高级前可用序数词,二者共同修饰后面名词,其结构为“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词”。如:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.第15页4.“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”,意为“最之一”。如:MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.第16页1.最高级用于三者或三者以上比较,副词最高级前定冠词the能够省略,后面能够带of(in)短语来说明比较范围。句型为:“A+动词+(the)+副词最高级+of(in)”。比如:Sherunsfastestofthethree.她是三人中跑得最快。Sheworks(the)hardestinherclass.她是她班上学习最用功。副词最高级使用方法第17页2.Which(Who)+动词+(the)+副词最高级,A,BorC?表示三个或三个以上人或事物中“哪一个最”。比如:Whichrunsfastest,acar,atrainoraplane?汽车,火车和飞机,哪一样跑得最快?第18页以下词或短语可修饰最高级:byfar,far,much,mostly,almost。比如:Thishatisnearly/almostthebiggest.这帽子差不多是最大了。注意:a.very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不一样Thisistheverybest.=Thisismuchthebest.知识链接第19页b.序数词通常只修饰最高级。比如:Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.非洲是第二大洲。最高级意义有时能够用比较级表示出来。比如:Mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.马克是班上最聪明。=Mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.第20页比较级the+比较级比较级+than最高级词形组成原级形容词和副词不规则改变规则改变asaslessthanthe+比较级+句子,the+比较级+句子the+最高级第21页1.Wewenttothe_(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_(good),butMillersis_(good)intown.3.TheBigScreenis_(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis_(expensive).worstgoodthebestmoreexpensivethemostexpensive3aFillintheblankswiththecorrectforms.第22页4.MovieCityhasthe_(had)service,butwecansitthe_(comfortably)there.5.JohnnyDeppactedthe_(good)inthatmovie.Hesmuch_(good)thanothersatfindingthe_(interesting)roles.worstmostcomfortablybestbettermostinteresting第23页Thinkofthreestoresthatsellsimilarthingsinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsentencesusingtheinformationinthechart.Service best:worst:Quality best:worst:Pricescheapest:most expensive:3b第24页1.NewWorldhasthebestserviceintown.2._3._4._5._6._PinkRosehasthebestqualityintown.PinkRosehastheworstserviceintown.BargainHousehastheworstqualityintown.BargainHouseisthecheapestintown.NewWorldisthemostexpensiveintown.第25页Fillinthechart.Thentalkinyourgroupandchoosethebestone.RestaurantsDannysHow much is a meal?How far is it from your home?10 minutes by busIs the service good?Is the food good?Dannysisthebestonebecauseitstheclosest.3c第26页Whichdoyouthinkisthebestrestaurantnearyourhome?isthebestrestaurant.Why?第27页Becauseitstheclosesttomyhome,onlyfiveminutesonfoot.Andtheserviceisthebest.Therearemanykindsofseafood,andIlikeseafoodverymuch.ButIthinkitsveryexpensive.Yes,butIdontorderalotoffood.第28页Myfamilyplantohaveaself-servicetravel(自助游)duringthewinterholiday,butIhavedifficultiesinmakingchoices.PlacesWeather Cost Time on the way3hoursbyplane¥3200-20-15¥28002hoursand30minutesbyplane1hourbytrain2028410¥600Hangzhouis_inwinter.Harbinis_thanHangzhou.Hainanis_thanHangzhou.So,Harbinisthe_andHainanisthe_.coldcolderwarmercoldestwarmestThetriptoHangzhouis_.ThetriptoHainanis_thanHangzhou.ThetriptoHainanis_thanHarbin.So,thetriptoHangzhouis_andthetriptoHarbinis_.cheapmore expensivecheaperthe cheapestthe most expensiveIttakes_timetogotoHangzhou.Ittakes_timetogotoHarbin.(little,much)the leastthe most第29页PlacesWeather Cost Time on the way3hoursbyplane¥3200-20-15¥28002hoursand30minutesbyplane1hourbytrain2028410¥600Whichcityisthemostproperchoice?Myfather:Icantstandthefreezing(冰冻)weather.Mymother:Dontspendtoomuchmoney.Myhusband:Iamafraidofflying.My2-year-olddaughter:Iwanttogowithyou.Amongthethreecities,Ithinkyoushouldtravelto,becausetheweatherthereisThecostisIttakestimeontheway.Your第30页self-service travel in Hangzhourestaurantsplaces of interesttransportation meanshotelsWhat should we think about when having self-service travel?Oneisthegroupleader(组长).Theotherthreestudentsgetonepieceofpaperandkeepitwell.Theleaderasksquestionsandfillstheinformationchart.Thenthewholegroupcomparesandmakesthechoicetogether.第31页1.Thefifthorangeis_ofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest2.Motheris_inmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.morebusy第32页3.Whojumped_ofall?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar4.LiLeiis_studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest第33页5.Tomisoneof_boysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetall6.Whichmonthis_,June,JulyorAugust?A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest第34页二者相比,比较级,三者以上,最高级。the字在前最高级,比较范围要注意,碰上of、in短语,千万别忘最高级。形容词或副词最高级形容词或副词最高级最高级,很轻易,普通词尾加est。词尾若有哑音e,直接就加st。重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写。辅音字母若加y,记得把y变为i。多音节,要注意,most加在最前面。改变规则改变规则基本使用方法基本使用方法Summary第35页(1).Reviewthegrammarfocusafterclass.(2).Writedowntheinformationofyourtraveltrip.第36页
展开阅读全文