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音标及对应单词示例.doc

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(完整word)音标及对应单词示例 48个音标对应单词举例 (示例单词中重复的发音便是该音标的发音) 长短元音比较 [i:] he [hi:] need [ni:d] meat [mi:t] tea [ti:] [i] give [giv ] kid [kid] big [big ] fish [fiʃ] [e] let [let] rest [rest] red [red] bed [bed ] [æ] fat [fæt] man [mæn] have [hæv ] bank [bæŋk] [ʌ] luck [lʌk] love [lʌv] money [mʌni] come [kʌm] [a:] aunt[a:nt] car [ka:] start[sta:t] laugh [la:f] [ə:] girl [gə:1] learn[lə:n] work [wə:k] murder['mə:də] [ə] today [tə'dei] teacher ['ti:tʃə] forget [fə'get] [ɔ]    hot[hɔt] dog[dɔg] want [wɔnt] box [bɔks] [ɔ:]    your [jɔ:] daughter ['dɔ:tə] tall [tɔ:] horse [hɔ:s] [u]    look [luk] good [gud] book[buk] cook[kuk] [u:]    food [fu:d] two [tu:] 双元音 [ei]   baby ['beibi] wait ['weit] pay ['pei] cake ['keik] [ai]    hi [hai] I [ai] like [laik] bike [baik] [ɔi]    boy [bɔi] voice[vɔis] avoid[əvɔid] noisy [nɔizi] [au]   cow [kau] out [aut] house[haus] now [nau] [əu]   no[nəu] hope [həup] go[gəu] home[həum] [iə]   here[hiə] cheer[tʃiə] near [niə] beer[biə] [eə]   where [weə] fair [feə] there [ðɛə] [uə]   poor[puə] sure[ʃuə] 辅音 [p]    pen [pen] paper [peipə] peace [pi:s] pig [pig] [b]    boss [bɔs] buy [bai] blue [blu:] bike [baik] [t]    tiger[taigə] hurt [hə:t] sister[sistə] toe [təu] [d]    dead [ded] deaf [def] dame [deim] dance ['dɑ:ns] [k]    kill[kil] clever [klevə] cat [kæt] [g]    gay [gei] ghost [gəust] get [get] gift [gift] [f]    film [film] forty [fɔ:ti] fine [fain] wife [waif] [v]    give [giv] love [lʌv] very [‘veri ] lovely [lʌvli] [ʃ]    she [ʃi:] wash [wɔʃ] brush [brʌʃ] shoe [ʃu:] [ʒ]   decision [disiʒən] treasure [treʒə] pleasure [pleʒə] [s]   some[sʌm] place[pleis] looks[luks] nice [nais] [z]   zero [ziərəu] size [saiz] rose [rəuz] [θ]   tooth[tu:θ] faith [feiθ] athlete ['æθli:t] [ð]   they [ðei] with [wið] their [ðɛə] father [fɑ:ðə] [r]   write [rait] read [ri:d] right [rait] history [histəri] [tʃ]   chinese [tʃaini:z] children[tʃildrən] rich [ritʃ] [dʒ]   job [dʒɔb] large [lɑ:dʒ] jeep[ʤi:p] bridge[briʤ] [tr]   try [trai] trust [trʌst] true [tru:] [dr]  dress [dres] dream[dri:m] drum[drʌm] drink[driŋk] [ts]   parents [pærənts] wants [wɔnts] cats [kæts] [dz]   fields [fi:ldz] seeds[si:dz] goods[gudz] woods [wudz] [h]    here [hiə] how [hau] help [help] him [him] [l]    look [luk] like [laik] bill [bil] girl [gə:1] [w]   when [wen] where [wɛə] why [wai] what [wɔt] [j]   yes [jes] year [jiə] you [ju:] yellow ['jeləu] [m]   may [mei] come [kʌm] meet [mi:t] miss [mis] [n]    fine [fain] name [neim] nice[nais] night [nait] [ŋ]   bank [bæŋk] thank [θæŋk] sing [siŋ] song[sɔŋ] 英语国际音标表(48个)         元音(20个) 长元音  /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ /æ/ 短元音  / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/ 双元音 /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/     /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/  /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 辅音(28个) 轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/  /g/ /v/ /ð/  /z/  轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/  浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/  /dz/  /dʒ/ /dr/  鼻音 /m/ /n/  /ŋ/  半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / ǀ/ ④ Practice makes perfect. 孰能生巧。
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