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浙江省金丽衢十二校2015届高三第一次联考英语试题
注意:本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120,考试时间120分钟。
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.
1. -Don’t hesitate to go to your teachers or parents for help if you feel too much pressure from study.
—_______ .
A. OK, I will
B。 No, I won’t
C。 Yes, of course
D. Sorry, I don't
2. Li Na, ______ top Chinese tennis player who once ranked ______ second in the world, has announced to retire recently。
A. / , the
B. the, the
C. the, /
D。 a, /
3. —How much homework did you do this weekend, Tom?
—I’m sorry to say, ______. I forgot it。
A。 nothing
B。 none
C. neither
D. not anything
4. How much ______ your new iPhone 6 looks with the new pack!
A。 beautiful
B. beautifully
C。 more beautiful
D. more beautifully
5. I, though good at English now, didn’t become interested in it until high school ______ I met my present teacher, Miss Li.
A. when
B。 where
C。 while
D。 on which
6。 It is recommended that we have an aim in study and life, or our ______ will be wasted.
A. strength
B。 power
C. energy
D. force
7. Going off to college , especially a great one, ______ our mind and helps us prepare better for our future.
A。 exchanges
B. expands
C。 explores
D. exposes
8. The two presidents talked by telephone on Friday, but the details of ______ they said were not immediately available。
A. which
B. that
C. how
D。 what
9. Believe it or not, the West Lake in Hangzhou was ______ by heavy smog on Oct。 17, 2014。
A。 swallowed
B. covered
C. located
D. disappeared
10. Not excellent as I am now, I will fight for my future ______ all the challenges。
A. instead of
B. because of
C. regardless of
D. on account of
11。 Snowden’s documents showed that the US and the UK ______ on just everyone, including the world leaders.
A。 have been spying
B. would spy
C。 are spying
D. had been spying
12。 —Have you seen this latest American TV series?
-No. I've been occupied in my work。 ______, it has got terrible reviews。
A. Instead
B. Therefore
C。 Besides
D。 Otherwise
13. —He is so kind a teacher!
—Yeah。 But sometimes he ______ lose temper easily。
A. can
B。 must
C. should
D。 would
14。 Do remember that there is always a chance of the weak ______ the strong。
A. beat
B. beating
C。 to beat
D。 beaten
15. True friends are those who are always there ______ you are rich or poor。
A。 however
B。 no matter
C。 when
D。 whether
16。 Words fail me every time I try to express my gratitude to my parents。 But for their care all these years, I ______ what I am today.
A. must not have been
B. would not be
C. will not have been
D。 should not be
17。 With her outstanding performance, Zhang Bichen ______ in the competition of the “Voice of China 2014".
A。 stood out
B。 turned out
C. figured out
D。 broke out
18。 I have never seen such a person before in my mind。 ______, that was a long time ago.
A。 If so
B。 If any
C. If ever
D。 If have
19。 You can’t imagine what difficulty doctors and medical workers had ______ the spread of Ebola virus.
A. controlled
B。 to control
C. control
D. controlling
20. —Jim told me it would be easy for him to pass the driving test。
—Oh, _______ ! You know that’s a big talk。
A. come on
B。 no way
C. it depends
D. forget it
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
More often than not, life has its own way of tapping us on the shoulder, whispering “Pay attention to this", which happens when we 21 expect it.
In the 1950s, I spent my days as a sixth grader in my school. One day, as I remembered, classes
22 with the usual noise made by voices and feet 23 students moved down the hall, up or down staircases. I was walking through the hallway at a rapid pace toward a large double stairway, which 24 the second and third floor of our building。 Suddenly I noticed a new sound added to those already 25 me。
As I 26 the bottom of the stairway, I found Rochelle, a girl, who wore full leg braces(支架) and heavy orthopedic(矫形) shoes, made her way across a wooden-floored room. 27 she went, Rochelle 28 us of her serious polio(小儿麻痹症) a few years earlier.
Rochelle's eyes were such deep 29 ones。 She had a small, upturned nose and a wide mouth that smiled more often than not。
As Rochelle moved faster and faster, she lost balance, and 30 face down at the top of the stairway。 31 stretched to help her, but one word from Rochelle 32 them。 “No!” she said。 I watched her, 33 。 Rochelle lifted her head, her eyes with unshed tears.
She amazingly pushed herself up to a kneeling position, and with a great effort, 34 to her feet。 This was not her first time her legs had failed to support her. She held her head 35 , and accepted her book that a boy picked up and 36 held out to her, making her way up the stairway to the second floor, pride in her blue eyes.
The whole incident 37 no more than a couple of minutes, but that day I learned a lot about dignity and strength of character。 I found out the meaning of 38 . If Rochelle were alive today, she would probably still wear her braces or may 39 spend her days in a wheelchair, but I feel certain that her spirit is unchanged。 She would be 40 likely to continue to teach life’s little lesson to a great many others, in her own quiet way。
21。
A。 most
B. least
C. much
D。 few
22.
A。 began
B. ended
C. changed
D. started
23。
A。 as
B。 because
C. now that
D。 unless
24。
A. contributed to
B。 turned to
C。 came to
D。 led to
25。
A。 surrounding
B. surrounded
C。 surround
D. to surround
26.
A. neared to
B。 closed to
C。 closed
D. neared
27
A. whenever
B. however
C。 wherever
D。 however much
28.
A. regarded
B。 remembered
C。 recommended
D. reminded
29。
A. sad
B。 blue
C. grey
D。 pale
30。
A。 ran
B。 landed
C。 lost
D. jumped
31.
A。 Students
B. Shoulders
C. Hands
D. Teens
32.
A。 stopped
B. encouraged
C。 persuaded
D。 urged
33.
A。 out of breath
B。 taking a breath
C。 holding my breath
D. catching my breath
34。
A。 put it
B。 made it
C. took it
D。 got it
35
A。 high
B。 highly
C。 low
D。 lowly
36
A。 friendly
B. kindly
C. honestly
D。 cautiously
37
A。 took
B. spent
C。 cost
D。 paid
38
A。 love
B。 appreciation
C。 independence
D. kindness
39
A. still
B。 even
C。 yet
D。 ever
40
A。 less than
B. other than
C. rather than
D。 more than
第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑.
A
Whether you like it or not, I consider myself an honored member of East Asian society.
For the past 2 years, I’ve had the privilege of travelling to various countries in Asia, specifically Indonesia and China. These trips weren’t the typical vacations that last for roughly two weeks and consist of hurrying from one destination to the next. Rather, I completely buried myself in the culture, staying in both Indonesia and China for approximately 6 weeks。 I befriended the man who made my breakfast every day in Beijing.
After two continuous years of escaping to the Eastern Hemisphere, however, I’m staying at home。
Every day, I long for the thrill of travelling, the thrill of trying a new Asian dish, the thrill of bargaining with a vendor(小商贩) on the street for what caught my eye. I catch myself watching hours Bizarre Foods with Andrew Zimmern, and replaying the parts where he visits a small town in China or a quiet village deep in Vietnam. Occasionally, I go through the pictures from my travels, thinking of the ones where my memories origin from。
My desire to travel, in fact, makes me incredibly impulsive。 One day, I was watching my old friend Andrew Zimmern travel to Cambodia。 I watched him taste the special foods and float down a large man—made lake, staying with locals trying to find dinner。 The second the show ended, I ran upstairs to my computer and looked up plane tickets to Phnom Penh. It’s pitiful, I know。
I apologize for this unhappy story that’s been a good portion of my article. Let me try to turn things around.
Though I’m upset about not being able to travel for the summer, staying in place does have its ups。 I graduated from high school just recently. As I walked across the stage, reaching out for my high school principal’s hand with my right and taking my diploma with my left, I graduated. As I walked across the stage, suddenly, I realized I had just wrapped up one of the most important stages in my life. I was soon entering the real world, but I had one last summer that see—sawed in between the real world and the world my peers and I had just left。 I had one last summer to make memories with high school friends that I would recall during old age。文档为个人收集整理,来源于网络
Additionally, I am pleased to say I have found a job this summer。 I work at the Seneca Hill Animal Hospital and Resort where I look after dogs whose owners have left for summer vacation。 The work may be hard, but at least it paid off.
All in all, life at home so far has not been all that difficult. I’m spending time with old friends, and earning for myself, two things that could not be done outside the US。 Although I would have wanted to spend the summer in a magical land with foreign foods, languages, and people, I have to realize that life is what you make of it. That’s why I'm going to make my time at home the best vacation I’ve ever had。
41。 According to the writer, a typical vacation is one ________。
A. that lasts about a fortnight during which you hurry between destinations
B。 where you stay in some place for seven weeks
C。 where you can stay in East Asia
D。 where you needn't hurry between destinations
42。 The writer gives the example of Andrew Zimmern in Paragraph 4 to ________.
A。 explain his tiredness of trips to foreign countries
B。 express his disappointment with his friends’ holiday
C。 share with us his eagerness for trips
D. display his skills of taking photos
43. The underlined phrase “wrapped up” in paragraph 7 has a similar meaning to that in _______。
A。 He received his Christmas gift wrapped up in a box
B. The meeting wrapped up and we soon left the lecture hall
C。 She told the children to wrap up warm since it was so cold
D. The manager is wrapped up in his business, so just wait patiently
44。 We can infer from the passage that _______.
A。 in writer’s view, the two years in East Asian was another way of vacation
B。 during his stay at home, the writer never thought about his travelling
C。 without much travelling, life has been difficult for the writer
D。 freed from trips, the writer actually gained much more than merely travelling
45。 The best title of the passage can be _______.
A. An honored member of East Asian society
B。 The privilege of travelling to various countries
C。 Life without travelling is not all that difficult
D. Memories to be called up during old age
B
Once again this year, like last, I have the honor of recommending a selection of books for the TED Bookstore. Below are this year’s picks, along with the original text that appears on the bookstore cards and the introduction.
1。 TINY BEAUTIFUL THINGS
When a journalist by the name of “Dear Sugar” introduced herself on The Rumpus on March 11, 2010, she made her suggestions clear a “by—the—book common sense of Dear Abby and the low quality of Cary Tennis and the rudeness of Dan Savage and…” But in the two-some years that followed, she went on to deliver something brief, more honest, more profound(深刻的)。 Collected in Tiny Beautiful Things Advice on Love and Life from Dear Sugar, one of the best psychology and philosophy books of 2012, is her wholehearted wisdom on life’s trickiest contexts — sometimes the simplest, sometimes the most complex, always the most deeply human。 个人收集整理,勿做商业用途
2. BIG QUESTIONS FROM LITTLE PEOPLE
The questions children ask are often so simple, so basic, that they turn unclear yet profound philosophy into requiring apple—pie-from-scratch type of answers. To explore this simplicity and expansiveness, Elwin Harris asked thousands of primary school children between the ages of four and twelve to send in their most restless questions, then invited some of today’s most well—known scientists, philosophers, and writers — including TEDsters like Alain de Botton, Mary Roach, and Richard Dawkins — to answer them. The result is Big Questions from Little People & Simple Answers from Great Minds, among both the best children's books of 2012 and the year’s overall reader favorites。 Part of the money from the book benefits Save the Children.个人收集整理,勿做商业用途
3. WHERE THE HEART BEATS
In Where the Heart Beats, which was also one of the best philosophy books of 2012, longtime art critic and practicing Buddhist Kay Larson constructs an intellectual, creative, and spiritual biography of John Cage - one of the most influential composers in modern history, yet also one of history’s most misunderstood artists , whose impact reaches beyond the field of music and into art, literature, cinema. Fifteen years in the making, this superbly researched, beautifully written masterpiece weaves together a great many threads of cultural history into a whole understanding of both Cage as an artist and Zen as a lens on existence。个人收集整理,勿做商业用途
4. ADVICE TO LITTLE GIRLS
In 1865, Mark Twain did something unexpected — he penned a children’s story, in which he challenged kids to digest the intelligent humor that was, and still is, known for among his adult audiences。 Nearly a century and a half later, beloved Russian children’s artist Vladimir Radunsky and Brooklyn independent publisher Enchanted Lion are bringing Advice to Little Girls to life, imagined in the style of the scrapbooks and small albums that children of Twain’s time used for doodling(乱涂乱画) and collecting various curious things.个人收集整理,勿做商业用途
46. The passage is mainly intended as _______。
A。 an advertisement of the books
B。 a brief introduction of some best—sellers
C。 a recommendation of bookstores
D. an introduction of some well—known writers
47。 Which book helps with charity (an organization for helping people in need)?
A。 ADVICE TO LITTLE GIRLS B。 TINY BEAUTIFUL THINGS
C. WHERE THE HEART BEATS D. BIG QUESTIONS FROM LITTLE PEOPLE
48。 Books _______ have been based on children。
A. 2 & 4
B。 1 & 3
C. 1 & 2
D。 3 & 4
49. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A。 Both WHERE THE HEART BEATS and TINY BEAUTIFUL THINGS deal about Philosophy.
B. ADVICE TO LITTLE GIRLS is used by children for doodling(乱涂乱画) and collecting various curious things.
C。 Reading the book of BIG QUESTIONS FROM LITTLE PEOPLE will benefit parents。
D。 Mark Twain was once worried that it was difficult for young children to understand the humor in ADVICE TO LITTLE GIRLS。
C
Six people have kept themselves inside a white dome in Hawaii to have an eight-month
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