中考不规则动词表(带音标)2份.doc

(完整版)中考不规则动词表(带音标)2份
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
be/bi:/ was/wɔz/ were/wə：z/ been /bi：n/ 是
babysit/ˈbeibiˌsit/ babysat/ˈbeibiˌsQt/ babysat/ˈbæbiˌsQt/ 照顾小孩
bear/bɛə/ bore/bɔ:/ born/bɔ：n/      负担
beat/bi:t/ beat/bi：t/ beaten/′bi：tn/ 打
become/bi′kʌm/ became/bi′keim/ become/bi′kʌm/ 变成
begin /bi′gin/ began /bi′gæn/ begun/bi′gʌn/ 开始
bend/bend/ bent/bent/ bent/bent/ 折弯
bite/bait/ bit/bit/ bitten/’bitən/ 咬
blow/bləu/ blew/blu：/ blown/bləun/ 吹
break/breik/ broke/brəuk/ broken/′brəukən/ 打破
bring/briŋ/ brought/brɔ:t/ brought/brɔ:t/ 带来
build/bild/ built/bilt/ built/bilt/ 建设
burn/bə:n/ burned/ burnt/bə：nt/ burned/ burnt/bə：nt/ 燃烧
buy/bai/ bought/bɔ:t/ bought /bɔ：t/ 买
can could /
catch/kætʃ/ caught/kɔ:t/ caught /kɔ:t/ 抓着
choose/tʃu：z/ chose/tʃəuz/ chosen /′tʃəuzn/ 挑选
come/kʌm/ came/keim/ come/kʌm/ 来
cost/kɔst/ cost/kɔst/ cost/kɔst/ 花费
cut/cʌt/ cut/cʌt/ cut/cʌt/ 切,割
deal/di:l/ dealt/delt/ dealt/delt/ 分发
dig/dig/ dug/dVg/ dug/dVg/ 挖
dive/daiv/ dove/dəuv/ dived /daivd/ 潜水
do/du:/ did/did/ done/dVn/ 做
draw/drO：/ drew /dru:/ drawn/drO：n / 拖，拉
dream/dri:m/ dreamt/dremt/ dreamt /dremt/ 做梦
drink/driŋk/ drank/dræNk/ drunk /drVNk/ 喝
drive/draiv/ drove/drəuv/ driven /′drivn/　 驾驶
eat/i：t/ ate/eit/ eaten/′i：tn/ 吃
fall/fO：l/ fell/fel/ fallen/′fO：lən/ 落下
feed/fi:d/ fed/fed/ fed/fed/ 喂养
feel/fi：l/ felt/felt/ felt/felt/ 感觉
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
fight/fait/ fought/fO:t/ fought/fO:t/ 战斗
find/faind/ found/faund/ found/faund/ 找到
flee/fli:/ fled/fled/ fled/fled/ 逃走
fly/flai/ flew/flu：/ flown/fləun/ 飞
forget/fə′get/ forgot/fə′gOt/ forgotten/fə′gOtn/ 忘记
forgive/fə'giv/ forgave/fə’geiv/ forgiven/ fə’givn / 原谅
freeze/fri:z/ froze /frəuz/ frozen/′frəuzn/ 结冰
get/get/ got /gOt/ got/gotten /′gtn/ 得到
give/giv/ gave /geiv/ given/′givn/ 给
go/gəu/ went /went/ gone /gOn/ 走
grow/grəu/ grew /gru:/ grown/grəun/ 生长
hang/hæN/ hanged/ hung /hVN/ hanged/ hung/hVN/ 悬挂
have/hæv/ has had /hæd/ had/hæd/ 有
hear/hiə/ heard /hə:d/ heard/hə：d/ 听见
hide/haid/ hid /hid/ hidden/′hidn/ 藏
hit/hit/ hit /hit/ hit/hit/ 击中
hold/həuld/ held /held/ held/held/ 握住
hurt/hə:t/ hurt /hə：t/ hurt/hə：t/ 损伤
keep/ki:p/ kept /kept/ kept/kept/ 保持
know/nəu/ knew /nju：/ known/nəun/ 知道
lay/lei/ laid /leid/ laid/leid/ 放下
lead/li:d/ led /led/ led /led/ 领导
lean /li：n/ leant /lent/ leant /lent/ 倾斜
learn /lə:n/ learnt /lə:nt/ learnt /lə:nt/ 学习
leave /li：v/ left /left/ left /left/ 离开
lend /lend/ lent /lent/ lent /lent/ 借出
let /let/ let /let/ let /let/ 让
lie /lai/ lay /lei/ lain /lein/ 躺下
light /lait/ lit /lit/ lit /lit/ 点火
lose /lu:z/ lost /lOst/ lost /lOst/ 丢失
make /meik/ made /meid/ made /meid/ 做
may might /
mean /mi:n/ meant /ment/ meant /ment/ 意指
meet /mi：t/ met /met/ met /met/ 遇见
pay /pei/ paid /peid/ paid /peid/ 支付    
prove /pru：v/ proved /pru:vd/ proven /′pru:vn/ 证明
put /put/ put/put/ put /put/ 放置
read/ri:d/ read/red/ read/ red / 读
ride /raid/ rode /rəud/ ridden /′ridn/ 乘，骑
ring /riŋ/ rang /ræŋ/ rung /rVŋ/ 按铃
rise /raiz/ rose /rəuz/ risen /′rizn/ 上升
run /rVn/ ran /ræn/ run /rVn/ 跑
say /sei/ said /sed/ said /sed/ 说
see /si：/ saw /sO：/ seen /si:n/ 看见
seek/si:k/ sought/sO:t/ sought/ sO:t / 寻找
sell /sel/ sold /səuld/ sold /səuld/ 卖
send /send/ sent /sent/ sent /sent/ 寄送
set /set/ set /set/ set /set/ 摆放
sew /səu/ sewed /səud/ sewn /səun/ 缝纫
shall should /
shake /Seik/ shook /Suk/ shaken /′Seikn/ 摇
shine /Sain/ shone /SOn/ shone /SOn/ 照耀
shoot/Su:t/ shot/ SOt / shot/ SOt / 射击
show /Səu/ showed /Səud/ shown /Səun/ 展示
shut /SVt/ shut/SVt/ shut/SVt/ 关
sing /siŋ/ sang /sæŋ/ sung /sVŋ/ 唱歌
sink /siŋk/ sank /sæŋk/ sunk /sVŋk/ 下沉
sit/sit/ sat/sæt/ sat/sæt/ 坐
sleep/sli:p/ slept/slept/ selpt/slept/ 睡觉
slide/slaid/ slid/slid/ slid/slid/ 滑动
smell/smel/ smelt/smelt/ smelt/smelt/ 嗅，闻
sow/səu/ sowed/səud/ sown/səun/ 播种
speak/spi:k/ spoke/spəuk/ spoken/′spəukən/ 讲
speed /spi：d/ speeded/ sped/sped/ speeded/ sped/sped/ 速进
动词原形 过去式 过去分词
spell/spel/ spelt/spelt/ spelt/spelt/ 拼写
spread/spred/ spread /spred/ spread /spred/ 展开
spend/spend/ spent/spent/ spent /spent/ 花费（时间等）.
spring/spriŋ/ sprang/spræŋ/ sprung/sprVŋ/ 跳跃
stand/stænd/ stood/stud/ stood/stud/ 站立
steal/sti:l/ stole/stəul/ stolen/′stəulən/ 偷
stick/stik/ stuck/stVk/ stuck/stVk/ 刺入
strike/straik/ struck/strVk/ struck/strVk/ 打击
sweep/swi：p/ swept/swept/ swept/swept/ 打扫
swim/swim/ swam/swæm/ swum/swVm/ 游泳
swing/swiŋ/ swung/swVŋ/ swung/ swVŋ / 摇摆
take/teik/ took/tuk/ taken/′teikn/ 拿
teach/ti:tS/ taught/tO：t/ taught/tO:t/ 教
tear/teə/ tore/tO：/ torn/tO：n/ 撕扯
tell/tel/ told/təuld/ told/təuld/ 告诉
think /θiŋk/ thought/θO：t/ thought/θO:t/ 想
throw/θrəu/ threw/θru：/ thrown/θrəun/ 扔
weep/wi:p/ wept/wept/ wept/wept/ 哭泣
wake/weik/ woke/wəuk/ woken/′wəukən/ 唤醒
wear/weə/ wore/wO:/ worn/wO:n/ 穿
will would 将要
win/win/ won /wVn/ won /wVn/ 得胜
wind/waind/ wound/waund/ wound/ waund / 缠绕；上发条
write/rait/ wrote/rəut/ written/′ritn/ 写

说明：
1、 表中涉及的情态动词都只有过去时没有过去分词,如can, may， will等.
2、 以mis-,over-,re—，un—，with—等开头的合成动词变过去式和过去分词时，根据后面的动词进行相应变化，如mishear-misheard-misheard, rebuild—rebuilt—rebuilt等.
Good Luck！
VI