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(完整word)英语教材闽教版知识梳理
闽教版教材知识梳理
三年级(上)
Unit 1 Hello
闽教版的教材安排是按照话题进行的,单元内容会围绕该话题展开,学习相关的词汇、句型,所以看到标题的时候我们可以结合自己的经验来猜一下本单元会学到哪些句型。
先来认识一下闵教教材中的人物吧!顺便看看他们是怎样认识彼此的.
—Hello, I'm Miss Gao。
—Hi, I’m Wang Tao. / I’m Sally. / I’m Julia.
除了这个常见的打招呼,还有一个就是:
-Nice to meet you。
—Nice to meet you, too。
除了这一句外,我们还能想到哪句?
-What’s your name?
—My name is Lily.
闽教版的教材从开始就学习26个字母的书写,并举例示明。那么在本单元中就学习了四个字母的大小写:
Aa apple Bb banana Cc cat Dd dog
我发现闽教版教材一个特别的优点:单元末最后一个部分是Evaluate yourself.在这个部分,把本单元的所有要求学生该掌握的内容都以列表的形式罗列出来了。所以我觉得不需要教参,这本书本身就是教材和教参甚至和练习册的三位一体.
Unit 2 Greetings
上一个单元我们学习了初次见面一些打招呼的用语,那么我们还要学习一些跟认识的人打招呼的用语.例如:
Good morning, Sally。
—How are you, Fido?
—I’m fine。 Thank you。
Goodbye, Fido。
Good afternoon, boys and girls。
This is Mr Yang。
本单元学习的四个字母分别是:Ee an egg Ff a fish Gg a girl Hh a hen
这个单元还以图画的形式给孩子们展示了名词的单复数:
a boy boys a girl girls an apple apples an egg eggs
a dog dogs a cat cats a hen hens
Unit 3 Numbers
本单元的内容就是学习数字1~10的表达,再以图画的形式学习几个名词的复数,跟数字构成名词短语.我们一般遇到描述物品数量的时候一般都会用到how many来提问。这就是本单元的所有内容。
one two three four five six seven eight nine ten
再来看一看数字和名词复数构成的名词短语:four cats、eight bananas、ten eggs、seven jackets、two boys、six hens、three girls、five dogs、nine apples
本单元学习了两个新动词:Come and play。 还学习了一个用how many提问:How many baby ducks?以及一个回答语Right。(对的。)
本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:Ii ice cream Jj a jacket Kk kite Ll a lion
Unit 4 Age and phone numbers
上一个单元我们学习了数字的表达,那么本单元围绕“年龄”和“电话号码”展开,猜想我们要学习两个句型:
How old are you?
What's your phone number?
翻开书看看,果然没有猜错哦!那么再看看还有哪些新的表达:
I am three.
You are a nice dog.
It’s my dog.
本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:Mm a monkey Nn noodles Oo an orange Pp a pig
Review 1
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为A、B、C、D四个部分,分别复习了前四个单元学习过的所有句型、词汇、名词复数以及字母的大小写.
Unit 5 My family
前四个单元的学习告一段落,后面四个单元中的前三个是帮我们认识事物,最后一个单元的安排应该是考虑到时间上接近寒假和过年,特意安排的课程吧,也让我们的小朋友学会如何用英语向大家拜年。
这个单元没有直接学习有关家庭成员的称谓,而是从对话中学习,那么我们就先来看看吧!
—Who's he? -He's my brother, Ben。
—Who’s she? -She’s my sister, Kate。
—This is Ben。 This is Kate. —Right。
—Who are they, Sally? —They are my father and mother。 / They are my grandpa and grandma。
注意and的用法,还有一个就是sister的复数形式sisters。
本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:Qq a queen Rr a rabbit Ss a star Tt a teacher
Unit 6 Colors
本单元学习颜色是通过交通信号灯来导入的,然后再通过问答的形式学习颜色。所以看本单元的句型:
Stop! The light is red.
Now the light is green. Let’s go.
—What color is it? —It’s orange.
来看看本单元学习颜色的单词:red、yellow、green、blue、orange、pink、white、black
本单元学习的四个英文字母分别是:Uu an umbrella Vv a violin Ww a window Xx x-ray
Unit 7 School
things
这个单元中出现的句型有点多:
—Please give me a ruler, Lily。
—Which ruler?
—The pink one。
-Here you are.
-Thank you.
—You’re welcome.
关于这一段对话,是不是都没见过?下面还有一个更为复杂的:
-May I use your pencil, Lily?
—Sure. Here you are。
看本单元学习了哪些学习用品:a pencil、a pen、a ruler、a pencil-box、a box、a bag、crayons。
本单元学习的最后两个英文字母分别是:Yy yellow Zz a zoo
Unit 8 The New Year
我们来看看本单元出现的句型:
-The New Year is coming.
—Let’s have a party.
—Good idea.
—Let’s sing。
—Let's dance。
—Let’s make a New Year card。
本单元主要学习的是用Let's..。表示建议;以及几个动词.
Review 2
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为A、B、C、D和E五个部分,除了所有的句型和词汇,比较有特色的一个是一些缩写:ATM、CRH、EMS、EXPO、PRC、RMB、TV、UFO、UK、UN、USA、WTO。
三年级(下)
Unit 1 Birthday
在上册中我们已经学习了26个英文字母的大小写,这一册开始学习字母的发音规则.
来看看本单元都学习了哪些句型:
—Please come to my birthday party。
—OK。
Let’s buy a present. And a birthday card。
—What about a football?
—Oh, no. / Good idea.
—Happy birthday, Sally! Here is a present for you。
—Oh, thank you!
—What’s this?
—It’s a rabbit。
词汇累积:a football a present a card a bird a rabbit a cake
语音:a cat bag hat black
Kate baby cake
Unit 2 Ability
本单元主要学习情态动词“can+动词原形”。
肯定句:I can dance。 I can dance, too。 五个动词:swim dance sing draw run
一般疑问句:—Can you ride a bike? -Yes, I can。 / No, I can’t.
否定句:I can’t skate.
语音:e ten pen hen
he she me
Unit 3 Food
本单元围绕“过生日”又学习了一些关于食物的名词,同时还学习用like和don’t like表示喜欢或不喜欢。
-What's this?
-It’s a fish.
I like rice/noodles/cake/ice cream/bananas/hamburgers
I don't like grapes.
语音:i pig fish swim six
kite bike five nine
Unit 4 Time
本单元学习的主题是“时间”。那涉及到的句型和词汇你可以猜猜吗?
It's early, Lily。 Let’s play。
It's five o’clock。 Let’s go home。
-Look, it’s six o'clock. You’re late. -Sorry。
-Wow, so many clocks. What’s the time, Mom?
—It’s eleven o’clock in Beijing.
词汇:story book London eleven twelve
语音:o pencil—box dog stop
go home no nose
Review 1
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为A、B、C、D和E五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词汇和语音。
Unit 5 Parts of the Body
本单元学习身体部位的名词主要是借助两个动词:draw和touch。后面还用到了一首儿歌中的三个动词:clap、nod和stamp。
Let's draw a face。 Then draw two ears。
Touch your eyes/nose/face/ears/mouth.
My head/arm/leg/foot/hands。
语音:u run duck jump
pupil blue ruler
至此,五个元音字母的发音都已经学习完毕。
Unit 6 Clothes (1)
关于“衣服",又会用到哪些句型和词汇呢?本文是用“运动会”的场景设定的。
—Put on your T-shirts.
—It's too big。
—What size do you wear?
—Size S.
—Now put on your sports shoes.
—They’re too small。
I want my sports shoes, too。
本单元学习的表达:Size S/M/L/XL
语音:b bag book boy p pen pig pink
t ten teacher foot d dog duck red
Unit 7 Clothes (2)
本单元继续围绕“衣服"展开。
—Whose jacket is this?
—It’s Yang Ming's.
—Here you are。
—Your sweater is beautiful。
—Thank you。
词汇累积: jacket shirt sweater hat skirt
语音:k kite cake bike g girl green dog
f fish four football v violin five eleven
Unit 8 Children’s Day
上册的时候我们最后一个单元的主题是“新年",本册最后一个单元的主题又是一个节日——“儿童节”。
Happy Children’s Day!
-Are you ready?
-Yes。 Let’s go。
I can play football/fly my kite in the park。
Let’s go to the zoo。
—What are the kids doing?
-look. Sally is flying a kite。
—What is Ben/he doing?
-He is playing football。
—Let’s go boating。
—Great!
—Have fun!
本单元学习的内容还真不少,尤其是现在就学到了现在进行时。看吧:
He is riding a bike/playing football/boating/drawing/running/flying a kite。
语音:s sing six swim z zoo zero size
l lion girl leg r red rice rabbit
Review 2
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为A、B、C、D和E五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词汇和语音。不过最有特色的是复习单元中出现了一段关于人物的描述,都是用之前学过的句子,然后找出符合短文描述的人物图片.
四年级(上)
Unit 1 Our classroom
新学期伊始,又见到老同学了,要换新教室了,一起去看看吧!
—Nice to see you again。
—Nice to see you, too。
—We’re in Grade Four now.
—Yes. Let’s go and see our classroom.
—Look。 It's a nice classroom。
Look at the window/blackboard。
词汇:a chair a desk a blackboard a tiger
语音:ar arm card park star
er ruler father tiger teacher
Unit 2 Our school
上一个单元学习了教室,这个单元学习关于“校园”.
—Who’s that girl?
—That's Ma Li. She’s my cousin。 She’s from Taiwan。
—Which class are you in?
—Class Three, Grade One。
This is our playground。 It’s so big.
This is our computer room. Wow, so many computers。
This is our library. Wow, so many books.
语音:ir girl bird shirt skirt
or story sports shoes morning
Unit 3 Numbers and animals
根据单元标题可知,本单元主要是用数字描述动物的数量。而课文中描述的是农场上的动物的数量。同时还学习了如何描述加法。数字的学习是从13~20。
thirteen cows fourteen horses fifteen sheep sixteen pigs
seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty
We have thirteen cows。
How much is seventeen and three?
语音:ee sheep green queen three
ea read ice cream teacher
Unit 4 Numbers and time
根据单元标题可知,本单元是有关数字和时间的表达。所以要求学生学习时间的英语表达法,并且进一步学习数字的表达。
It’s nine thirty。 He is very slow. I can’t stop。 I'm the winner。
—What’s the time?
-It’s nine fifty.
语音:oo zoo noodles room school
book food good look
前面四个单元分别学习了元音发音。
Review 1
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为A、B、C、D和E五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词汇和语音。还有数量的表达,时间的表达。还有部分的小短文很不错!
注意:She often runs in the playground. often是频度副词.
Unit 5 Daily activities
本单元的主题是日常活动,那我们想一想,无非就是:起床、吃饭、上学、回家和睡觉。所以本单元主要学习这几个事件的表达。
我们先看词组:get up have breakfast/lunch go to school go home go to bed
课文中描述这些事件的时候与时间表达合在一起,一起来看看。
—When do you get up?
—At five thirty.
She goes to bed at nine o’clock。 这里要注意第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词要用三单形式。
语音:c cat card cow cake
ck duck clock black jacket
Unit 6 Meals
看到标题我们想到的是一日三餐,上一个单元我们已经学习了早餐和午餐的表达,但是没有看到晚餐的表达。那么在本单元必定会出现了吧。除此之外,本单元主要学习了一些正餐的食物。
—Welcome to my home。
—Thank you.
-Breakfast is ready, children.
—What’s for dinner, Mom?
—Beef and potatoes。
—Any green vegetables?
—Sure。
-Do you like vegetables? 我们学到的第二个一般疑问句。第一个是Can you。.。?
—Yes, I do。
—Have some potatoes, please.
词汇累积:bread milk tomatoes potatoes vegetables beef
语音:sh fish shirt sheep shoes
ea head bread sweater ready
Unit 7 Christmas
又到学期末,看看本单元学习的主题-—圣诞节,下一个单元学习的不是新年,而是春节。这两个也是有区别的。
-What presents do you want?
-I want a robot.
—Do you like your present?
—Yes, we do。
It’s from Yang Ming.
Merry Christmas。
词汇累积:a Christmas tree a Christmas card a robot computer violin
语音:ow window yellow ay play day
cow how ai email wait
Unit 8 The Spring Festival
过春节的时候都有哪些习俗呢?你们是怎样过春节的?
How do you spend the Spring Festival?
We make rice cakes/make dumplings/have a family dinner/sing and dance.
Do you watch TV after dinner?/Do you get any presents?/Do you go to the park?
We watch the Spring Festival Party on TV。/We get some New Year’s money。/We say Happy New Year to your friends./
We go to the fair。
语音: th mouth three thirty birthday
father mother brother
Review 2
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为A、B、C、D和E五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词汇和语音.其中有两篇小短文分别描述了圣诞节和春节的习俗,感觉很好。
四年级(下)
Unit 1 Days of the week
本单元学习的主题是“星期”,那么一周七天,你都会做些什么事情呢?
What do you often do every week?
We raise our national flag on Monday. We have a class meeting on Tuesday. We dance in the playground on Wednesday.
What do you often do on Thursday?
We have sports in the playground.
We clean our classroom on Friday。 I play the violin on Saturday. I play football on Sunday。
一口气把一周七天的英文表达都学完了,还积累了一些短语。
语音:m milk mouth monkey swim
n pen run noodles nine
Unit 2 Cleaning Day
星期五是大扫除的日子,那么同学们在干什么呢?
Yang Ming is standing on a chair. He is cleaning the blackboard.
Lily is cleaning the desks/chairs/window/door.
卫生打扫完之后,教室是不是又干净又明亮?Our classroom is clean and bright now.
打扫完卫生,记得关窗关门关电哦!
Please close the windows/door。
Please turn off the fans and lights.
语音:h hen house hand horse
j jacket juice jump
Unit 3 School subjects
习惯性地把课程和星期联系起来,而教材的编排也是这样做的。
—What day is today?
—It’s Wednesday。
—We have a math class this morning。
—That’s right。 I like math。
—We have an English class, too。
—I like it。 But I’m not good at it。
—Don’ worry。 I can help you。
—It’s very nice of you。
—Do you have a science class this morning?
—No, I don’t.
—May I use your science book?
—Sure. Here you are.
—I like science class.
—Me too. It’s very interesting.
—And our teacher Ms。 Lin is very
interesting, too。
—Yes, I like her class。
课程名词:math English PE Chinese computer music art science
语音:w window winner we
y yellow you year
Unit 4 Transportation
说到出行就会用到交通工具,根据距离的远近可以选择不同的交通方式。
-How do you go to school, Sally?
—By car。 / By school bus。 / By bike。 / On foot。
第三人称单数:
How does your mother go to work?
—Does your aunt go to Taiwan by plane?
-No, she doesn’t。 She goes by ship。 注意肯定回答和否定回答
She is my aunt. She is from Taiwan。 Taiwan is a beautiful place.
语音:y goodbye fly my
happy Sally story library
Review 1
这个部分的看图补全对话挺不错的,考查了星期,还考查了一些短语表达。
Unit 5 Shopping
今天去购物,需要什么呢?首先得列一个购物清单“make a shopping list”,制作清单的时候需要问问大家都需要什么?可以说“What do you need?”,那回答的时候就说“I need some fruits, chicken and juice.”.小朋友跟着去购物的时候总喜欢买玩具,那么就会问“Can I have a Teddy Bear?”。除此之外,买完东西付钱的是会问“How much is it?”。这就是本单元的重点句型了。
本单元的重点词汇是一些食物和水果、还有一些玩具,以及数字60、70、80、90、100的表达。
语音:s books grapes desks bikes
ts skirts shirts rabbits robots
Unit 6 Weather
关于天气,这个话题我们已经很熟悉了。那最常见的句型你能说出来吗?
—How is the weather in Beijing?
-It’s snowing。 It’s very cold. / It’s raining, but it's warm。 / It’s sunny。 / Look。 It’s cloudy。 / It’s windy。
—What do you wear?
—I wear a sweater.
Take an umbrella with you. It may rain in the afternoon。
语音:s girls dogs apples pens
ds hands birds cards kids
Unit 7 Seasons
季节,一年四季我们都知道,那么你最喜欢哪个季节呢?
-What's your favourite season? (What’s your favourite season/color/food/sport/day?)
—Spring. / Summer。 / Autumn. / Winter.
It’s warm in spring。 It's hot in summer。 It’s cool in autumn. It’s cold in winter。
We can see flowers. We can go swimming。 I can fly my kite。 We can go skating。
Do you like。..? Why?
语音:s bananas eyes trees cows
cars chairs boys flowers
Unit 8 Summer vacation
这个学期快要结束了,暑假快要来临,你有什么打算吗?
—Summer vacation is coming. What will you do in the summer vacation?
—I will visit my grandparents。 They live in the UK.
—Will you go to see the Great Wall?
-Yes, I will.
学习词组:by train/car/plane/bike/ship/bus play basketball play the violin go swimming visit the Great Wall
语音:s horses houses oranges
es buses pencil-boxes classes
Review 2
这个部分整合了前四个单元学习的所有内容,分为A、B、C、D和E五个部分,分别汇总了所有的句型、词汇和语音。
五年级(上)
Unit 1 Meeting new friends
新学期伊始,为什么又要见新同学了,难道有新的同学加入?果不其然啊!
—Who’s that boy?
—Which one?
—The tall boy beside Wang Tao。
—That’s Peter。 He is a new pupil。
另外要学习几个介词短语作定语,修饰人物:beside Wang Tao / on the bike / behind the door / with a basketball
/ with short hair / withe long hair / with an umbrella
另外还学习了一个短语:be good at; 反义词:big / small long / short;
复习了情态动词can引导的一般疑问句及其答语。
语音:ch chair child Chinese
tch watch catch kitchen
Unit 2 Teachers’ Day
看到这个标题,我们首先要知道“教师节”的正确表达,注意—’的位置。
-Where is the boy?
—He is in the sitting room / near the window / behind the tree / in the classroom。
—What is he doing?
—He's drawing a panda / reading a book / making flowers / playing.
学习用where提问地点;复习现在进行时的用法及积累词组;
This is a new drawing. It’s for Miss Gao.
These are English books。 They are for Grade Three。
对比学习this和these,it和they,学习介词for的用法;
This is a story book. It’s a nice book.
These are flowers。 They are beautiful flowers。
对比学习this和these,it和they,学习形容词修饰名词;
学习介词:in / on / behind / beside
语音:ou mouth house
oa boat coat
Unit 3 Planning a trip
出去旅游得有时间,不如国庆节出去转一转吧!National Day(国庆节)
—Will you go for a holiday?
—Yes, I will。
—Where will you go?
—I’ll go to Taiwan。
—Will you go by plane?
-No, I won’t。 I'll go by ship。
本单元重点学习的句型就是情态动词will引导的一般疑问句及其答语。
本单元开始学习关于月份的单词:June / July / September / October。另外,关于旅行,这个单元还复习了询问天气的句型:How is the weather in...?还有一个句型也很实用:
—Why not turn on the computer? You can find many things from the Internet。
—Good idea.
Why not.。。?用来提出建议。
语音:bl black blue
br bread breakfast
Unit 4 Weekend activities
我们在四下Unit 1的时候已经学习过了Days of a week,那么今天学习有关周末的活动.
—It’s Sunday today. Can we go to the cinema / go boating / play football / play in the park / go to the museum?
—Yes. Let’s go。
本单元还围绕机器人复习了Can you..。?这个情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,其实我们在三下Ability这个单元中已经学习过这个句型了.例如:
Can you play chess?
语音:cl clock cloudy
cr crayo
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